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IE PERFECT HAT-TRICK WITHALL INOIA RANKI

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CNISVLAS RENBY eMAN&ASANTNS

341
300
 CT OT MOces
(5 Questions)
Single Correct Answer Type
I point P(a, B. y) satisfying
1. Ifa
(2 10 8

(aßy) 9 3 8 =(0 0 0) lies on the plane

8 4 8

2r+ 4y + 3z = 5,then 6a +98+7yis equal to [2023

(1) 5/4 (2) -1
(3) 11 (4) 15
1
2. If 4= then [2023]
2-3
(1) 4 -A=2/ (2) 4= 425
(3)) 40+A-4 -I (4) 4+A+4=I
3. Let A =[a,],yo where a, * 0 for all i,jand 4 =. Let a
be the sum of alldiagonal elements of Aand b = LA. Then
3a+ 46 is equal to [2023]
(1) 14 (2) 3
(3) 7 (4) 4
 Matrices 19.3

5a -b
2. IfA = and Aadj A= AA', then 5a + b is equal to (2) -
|3 2 3
[2016| 1
(1) 5 (2) 4 (3) 13 (4) -1 (3) 3 (4)
3
2q cos 0 isin
3. Let -r If A4' =1, then p| is (2019) 10. If 4=
isin cos
-9
where i = -I, then which one of the following is NOT
1 true? [2020]
(2)
(1) 0sa' +b's| (2) a-a=0
1 1
(3) a'-b? = 1 (4) a'--|
2

0 l. Suppose the vectors x,, X, and x, are the solutions of the

system of linear equations, Ax =bwhen the vector b on the
o 4. Let P=3 1 0 and = [g.]be two 3 x3 matrices
9 3
right side is equal to b,. b, and b, respectively.
1
such that Q-P=1,. Then Y21 +931 equal to [2019)
432
(1) 15 (2) 9 (3) 135 (4) 10
-sin a
5. Let A =
sin a
(ae R) Such that b, =2 andb, =0|

. Then a value of a is (2019] then the determinant of A is equal to [2020]

1
(1) (2) 4
(1) (3) 0 2
(2) (4)
16 32 64 3
(3) (4) 2
2y 1

6. The total number of matrices A=|2x -1| cos sin

1
12. Let e= and A = . If B= A+A,
|2x -y -sin cos e
(x, ye R, x*y) for which 4'4 =3I, is (2019] then det(B) (2020]
(1) 3 (2) 4 (3) 6 (4) 2 (1) is one (2) lies in (1,2)
7. IfAisasymmetric matrix and Bis skew symmetric matrix (3) is zero (4) lies in (2, 3)
31 13. LetA and B be 3 x 3 real matrices such that A is symmeti
such that A + B= then AB is equal to (2019]
matrix and Bis skew-symmetric matrix. Then the syster.
-2| of linear equations (4-B- B'A})X=0, where Xas a3x 1
(2) column matrix of unknown variables andO is a 3 x | null
-1 4|
matrix, has: [2021]
-2] -4 -2|
(3) (4) (1) no solutions
4
(2) exactly two solutions
8. Let a bea root of the equation x +x+l=0and the matrix (3) infinitely many solutions
1 (4) a unique solution
|, then the matrix 4 is equal to 14. Let Abe a 3 x3 matrix with det(4) = 4. Let R, denote the
ith row of 4. If a matrix B is obtained by performing
[2020] the operation R, ’ 2R, + SR, on 24, then det(B) is
(1)) I, (2) 4 equal to: (2021]
(3) 4 (4) 4 (1) 16 (2) 80
9. Let a, b, ce Rbe all non-zero and satisfy a' + b +=2. (3) 128 (4) 64
fa b c)
If the matrix 4=b c a satisfies A'A = 1, then a value
15. If for the matrix,
A-4'-l,
B then the value
(c a b) of af +B is: [2021]
of abc can be [2020]
19.4 Mathematics
(1) 4 (2) 2 (1) a non-identity symmetric matrixX
(4) 1 (2) a skew-symmetric matrix
(3) 3
with integer entries. (3) neither symmetric nor skew-symmetTIC mauiA
16. Let Abe a symmetric matrix of order2
of 4 is 1, then the (4) an identity matrix
If the sum of the diagonal elements [2021|
possible number of such matrices is: 24. .Let A = [a,] be a square matrix of order 3 such that
(2) 1 for all i,j= 1,2, 3. Then, the matrix A*+ 4
(1) 4
(4) 12 + ... +A is equal to [2022]
(3) 6
17, Let Then, the system of linear ()

equations |has: (2021| (3) (4)

(1) A unique solution g² -10²

(2) Infinitely many solutions
25. Let A= and B = 122 13 -14. then the value
(3) No solution
(4) Exactly two solutions |-15? 16' 17|
sin a of A'BA is |2022]
18. If 4= and
(1) 1224 (2) 1042
sin a
(3) 540 (4) 539
possible value of a is: (2021]
26. LetA and Bbe any two 3x3symmetric and skew symmetric
(1) *2 (2) 3
matrices respectively. Then which of the following is NOT
true? |2022)
(3)
4
(4) (1) A- B is a symmetric matrix
(2) AB - BA is a symmetric matrix
19. Let A= [a,] be a real matrix of order 3 x 3, such that
aj t ap t a,= 1, for i = 1, 2, 3. Then, the sumn of all the
(3) B-A is a skew-symmetric matrix
entries of the matrix A' is equal to |2021) (4) AB +t BA is a skew-symmetric matrix
(1) 1 (2) 9 (3) 3 (4) 2 27. Let A, B, C be 3 x 3matrices such that A is symmetric
1 0 and B and C are skew-symmetric.
20. If then p is |2021]
Consider the statements.
1 251 (S)) 4 B B Al is symmetric
(2) (S2) 426 cl -Cl A is symmetric
Then |2023|
|1 50 1 0| (1) Only SI is true
(4)
(2) Both Sl and S2 are false
(3) Both S1 and S2 are true
(4) Only S2 is true
21. Let 1 .Then 45-A0 is equal to (2021]
28. Let a and B be real numbers. Consider a 3 x 3 matrix A
(1) A-A (2) 4° (3) 4 (4) 4°-4 such that 4 = 3A + al. If A =21A + BI, then [2023]
2 (1) B=-8 (2) B= 8
22. If the matrix A= satisfies A(4' + 3) = 21, then (3) a= 4 (4) a= 1
the value of K is 1
[2021|
1 29. Let A= Then the sum of the diagonal
(1) (2) 1
2 12 -3
elements of the matrix (4 + I)"is equal to
(3) -1 (4) 7 (1) 2050
[2023)
(2) 4094
23. Let If M and N are two matrices given by (3) 6144 (4) 4097
30. Let P be a square matrix such that P =I-P. For a, B.
10 X
M= )A and N= Athen MN² is |2022] Se N, if p+p=yl- 29P and P- pP= 8|- 13P, then
k =1 atB+y- Bis equal to (2023]
 Matrices 19.5

(1) 24 (2) 22 39. The total number of 3 x 3 matrices A having entries from
(3) 18 (4) 40 the set (0, 1, 2, 3} such that the sum of all the diagonal
entries of AA' is 9, is equal to |2021|
2 be two 2 x I matrices with
31. Let P= and Q = PAP". If p 40. Let and B=

a
real entries suchthat 4 X8, whee X 1 k
and

d
then 2a +b- 3c-4d is equal to (2023| keR. Ifa +a-+6)and(k +1)8;*-260,.
3
(|) 2005 (2) 2007 then the value of k is (2021]
(3) 2006 (4) 2004
a b a fo such that AB = B and
41. Let and
32. Let Abe a 2 x 2 matrix with real entries such that 4'= a4 d
+1. where ae R-{-1, 1}. If det (A - A) = 4,then the sum atd=2021,then the value of ad-bc is equal to
of all possible values of a is equal to |2023] |2021]
3
(1) (2) 42. Let I be an identity matrix of order 2 x 2 and P=
2 2
(3) 0 (4) 2 Then the value of neN for which P" = 51-8P is equal to
[2021|
1
33. Let A= S1
1
M | then (1 -1
43. Let A=0 1 -1
0
and B=74- 204' + 21, where
50
0 0 1
the sum of all the elements of the matrix> B is equal
lis an identity matrix of order 3 x 3. If B=[b,], then bg
to [2023] (2021|
(1) 50 (2) 125 is equal to
(3) 75 (4) 100 fo i 0]
44. Let A=|| 0 0.Then the number of 3 x 3 matrices
Numeric al Vaiue Type |0 0 1
34. The number of all 3 x 3matrices A, with entries from the B with entries from the set {1, 2, 3, 4, 5} and satisfying
set {-1, 0, 1} such that the sum of the diagonal elements AB = BA is |2021]
of A4' is 3, is [2020] 45. Let

35. Let A=xe R and 4*-la,) If a,,=109, then a,

|1 0 s=fne: - b,c.de
is equalto |2020]
where i=-1. Then the number of 2-digit numbers in
36. Let M be any 3 x 3 matrix with entries from the set the set S is [2021)
{0, 1, 2}. The maximum number of such matrices, for
which the sum of diagonal elements of M'M is seven, is
[2021] 46. If A=0 1 1and M= A
+ A' + A +...+ A0, then the
0 0 1|
37. Let A= 2
where x, y and z are real numbers sum of allthe elements of the matrix Mis equal to
(2021|
|z x y 47. The number of elements in the set
such that xty+z>0 and xyz = 2. If4 = l,, then the value
of r +y' +is (2021]

38. If the matrix A =0 2 0 satisfes the equation where I is 2 x 2 identity matrix, is (2021|
3 0 -1 48. Let
s-.
be (.2, 3,...0 and let

4 +a9 +BA =0 4 0 for some real numbers a T, (4e S:AMM.

Then the nunnber of elements in
I00

|2021 n, is |2022|
and B, then B- is equal to
19.6 Mathematics

(1) 4 (2) 11
49. Let and Then the number of (3) 5 (4) 0
eiernents in the set {(n, m):n, m e {1. 2, .... 10} and
2. then adj(34 + 124) is equal to [2017|
nt*+ mB* = is |2022]
72 -63| 72 -84]
50. Let A=' where i=-. Then, the number of ()64 S1 (2)-63 51
elements in the set {ne {1,2,..., 100} :4"=A} is (4) 51
(3) l63
|2022j
51. Let M= where a is anon-zero real number and
3. If the matrices A=|1 3 4, B= adj A and C= 34,
N= I -1 3
M²If(|-M)N=-2i, then the positive integral |adjB is equal to
value of a is then [20201
|2022] |C|
(1) 2 (2) 16
[2 -1 -|
$2. Let A=|1 0 -1 and B=A-1. If o =V3i-1 then (3) 72 (4) 8
4. Let S = {Nn:1sns50 and n is odd}
2
|1 -1
the number of elements in the set{n E {1, 2, .., 100}: i0 a
A+ (OBy 4+ B} is equal to [2022] Let a e Sand A =| -1 1 0
-a 0
a al
53. Let A=|0 1 b|a, beR. If for some n e N, If E det (adj A) =100 À,then 2 is equal to [20221
0 0 1 (2) 221
(1) 218
1 48 2160| (3) 663 (4) 1717
1 96 then n ta+bis equal to 5. Let A be a 3 x 3 invertible matrix. If
1 |2022] Jadj (24A)|!= ladj(3 adj(2A))|, then |A{ is equal to (2022)
54. Let S be the set containing all 3 x 3 matrices with entries (1) 6 (2) 212
from -1, 0, 1}. The total number of matrices Ae Ssuch (3) 2° (4) 1
that the sum of all the diagonal elements of 4'A is 6 is 6. Let Aand B be two 3 x 3 matrices such that AB = Iand
[2022]
1
A=Then ladj(B adj(24)| is equal to (2022)
55. Let
(1) 16 (2) 32
2
the value of awhich satisfies (4+ B)° = A+;|2 and (3) 64 (4) 128
2
a, be the value ofa which satisfies (A + B = B'. Then 7. Let Abe a matrix of order 3 x 3 and det (4) = 2. Then
det (det (4) adj (5 adj(4)) is equal to [2021)
|a -a,|is equal to [2022]
(1) S12 x 106 (2) 256 x 10

S6. Let X= and A=

-1 2
0 1
3 For k e N, ifX'AK X
6
(3) 1024 x 106 (4) 256 x 10!

0 0 -1| 8. Let A=\6 IfB=|-'c, (adj 4) +°C, (adj4f -..

=33, then kis equal to [2022] -C, (adj A, then the sum of all elements of the matrix B
is
(202)
Adjoint of Matrix and its Properties (1) -5 (2) -6
(22 Questions) (3) -7 (4) -8
Single Corect Answer Type 9. Let Abe a 2 x 2 matrix with det (A) = -l and det (A t
1 a 31 (Adj (4) + )) = 4. Then the sum of the diagonal elemena
of A can be [(2022)
1. If P= | 3 3 is the adjoint of 3x 3 matrix 4 and
|2 4 4 (1) -1 (2) 2
A=4, then a is equal to: [2013] (3) 1 (4) 2
 Matrices 19.7

0 1 0 2 3
10. Let the matrix A=|0 0 1 and the matrix B = A 18. Let for A=a 3 1|,4|=2. If (2 adj (2 adj (2A))| =
1 1 2
+24". IfB, - AdjB,-1) for all n2 1, then det(B,) is equal to 32", then 3n + ais equal to [2023]
[2022] (1) 12 (2) 9
(1)g28 (2) 330
(3) 11 (4) 10
(3) 332 (4) 336
19. Let the determinant of asquare matrix A of order m be m
log, y log, z| n, where mand n satisfy 4m tn= 22 and 17m + 4n= 93.
11. Let x, y, z > l and A = log.. x 2 log, z Then If det (n adi(adj(mA))) = 3^5°6, then a + b+cis equal to
[2023]
|log, x log, y 3
(1) 84 (2) 101
Jadi (adj 4 is equal to (2023| (3) 109 (4) 96
(1)48 (2) 2 Numerical Value Type
(3) 24 (4) 6 20. Let Abe a3x3 real matrix. If det(2Adi(2 Adj(Adj (2A)
12. Let A=
- 24!, then the value of det(4) equals . (2021]
,d= 4| 0 and |4 - d(AdjA)| = 0. 21. The positive value of the determinant of the matrix A,
14 28 -14
Then [2023|
whose Adj(Adj(A) = -14 14 28 is
(1) +=m+
1 (2) 1+ d = (m + g'
28 -14 14 [2022]
(3) (1 +d' = m² +a' (4) (1 +d' - (m + q)
13. If P is a 3 x 3 real matrix such that P = aP + (a - 1),
where a >1, then |2023] 22. Consider a matrix A= where

(1) (Adj P > 1 () |Aj P|= a, B. y are three distinct natural numbers. If
(3) P is asingular matrix (4) Adj P|= 1
f2 1 0
det(adj(adj(adj(adj4) =22x3l6 then the number
(a- p (B- r"(-a)
14. Let A=1 2 -1|. If (adË (adj (adj 24)| = (16)",
0 2 of such 3-tuples (a, B, Y) is [2022]

then n is equal to [2023) Inverse of Matrix and its Properties

(1) 12 (2) 9 (23 Questions)
(3) 10 (4) 8
15. If Ais a 3 x 3 matrix and A=2, then |3 adi (3A| 4) is Single Corect Answer Type
equal to [2023| 1. IfAis an 3 x3non-singular matrix such that AA' =A'A and
(1) 30.6!! (2) 32.6l! B=AA, then BB equals [2014]
(3) 3!.610 (4) 3!2.60 (1) J+B (2) I
(3) g (4) (8'y
6! 7!
16. If A =
1
6! 7! 8!,then Jadj (adj (24))| is equal 2. If A =
Tcos -sin |
then the matrix A when
S!6!7! sin cos
7! 8! 9!
[2023]
12 S equal to
to
(2019]
(1) 220 (2) 212
(3) 28 (4) 2l6
al 2 2 2 2
(1) (2)
17. Let B = 1 3, a>2 be the adjoint of a matrix A 1
2 2

and 4| =2. Then a-2a aB-2a is equal to [2023]I 2 2 2

(3) (4)
1
(1) 16 (2) -16 2 2
(3) 0 (4) 32
19.8 Mathematics
that(4'--B') is
10. Let Aand Bbetwo 3 x3real matrices:such then the value
e cost e' sin If=Band=4'B'.
invertible matrix.
3. If A=e -e' cost -e sint matrixy 4+B is equal to [2021]
-esint+ecost of thedeterminant of the (4) 4
2e sin t -2e' cost (1) 1 (2) 0 (3) 2
Then A is (20191 1 2

(1) invertible only ift= 2

11. IfA=
-2 1
(2) not invertible for any /e R
AQA isequal to (20211
(3) invertible for allte R then the inverse of the matrix
(4) invertible only if t=1 1
(2) -2021i 1)
4. Let A and B be two invertible matrices of order 3 x 3. If (1)
det.(ABA') = 8and det.(4B) = 8, then det. (BAB')
is equal to [2019] -2021 0
(3) (4) 202li
(1) 16 (2) (3) (4) 1
16 4
2021
'4
non-zeron Xn matrics such that
5. If 12. If Aand Bare two
B= AB, then [2023)
1 (1) 4'=1 or B = I (2) AB = B ?
then the inverse of is [2019] (4) A'B =l
(3) AB =|
ladj(adj (adj A) |= 124
0
2) 13. Let Abe a 3 x3 matrix such that
13 Then J4 adj A | is equal to (2023]
(2) v6
1 -13 (1) 1
(3) (4) (4) 2\3
(3) 12
1 3
20 1
J10 where i=i.
is the inverse of a 3 x 3 matrix A, 14. Let A= and B =
6. If B |0 2 1 |0
. 3 -1| /10 Vi0
det.(A) + 1=0 is AM03is
then the sum of all values of afor which If M= A'BA, then the inverse of the matrix
[2019) [2023]
(1) -1 (2) 2 (3) 1 (4) 0 1
-2023i1
() (2)
2 (1 0) ,then 104 is equal to [2020] |2023i
and I
9 4 |0 1 [1 2023i 0
(3) (4) -2023
(1) 4/-A (2) A4/ 1
(4) 6/-A
(3) 4-6/
[2 -1 1| 15. The set of all values of t e R, for which the matrix

0 2 e(sint - 2cost) e(-2sint -cosr)

8. Let Abe a 3 x 3matrix such that adj. A=-1
-2 -1| e (2 sint + cost) e(sint-2 cost)
the esint
and B= adj. (adj 4). If 4| = and (B')|=4, then e cost
ordered pair, (2|, 4) is equal to [2020] is invertible, is [2023]

(1)
() (1) R
(4) (3,81) (4) {kr, keZ}

9. Let
IfA = al +BA, C, BeR, I is a 2 x2
16. If 4 =
2. |,4'=aA + Blanda +B--2, then 4¢
10
identity matrix, then 4(a -B)is equalto (2021] (2023)
+g+' is equal to (4) 19
8 (3) 10
(2) 4 (3) 2 (4) 5 (1) 12 (2) 14
(1) 3
20.2 Mathematics

(1) y-1 (2) yo²- 1) (1) (a + 2) (a + 3) (a + 4)

(2) -2
(3) y³ (4) y(o'-3) (3) (a + l) (a + 2) (a + 3)) (4) 0
6. A value of 0 e (0, T¯3), for which 13 The solutions of the
equation |2021|
1+ cos² sin 4cos 60 1+ sin x sinx sin x
cos? e 1+ sin 4cOs 60=0, is (2019] cosx 1+ cos x cos' x =0, (0 <I<I), are
cos' sin 1+4cos 69 4sin 2x 4 sin 2x
1+4sin 2
77
(1) (2) (3) (4) (1) (2)
36 18 24 12'6 6 6
x +a x+ 2 x + 1| (3) (4)
7. Let a - 2b +c = 1l.If f(r) =x +b x+3 x+ 2,then 12'12 12 12
sin x cosx COS
|x+c x+4 x+ 3| |20201
14. The number ofdistinct real roots of cos x Sin x coS x=0
(1) f-S0) = 501 (2) f(50)=1
(3) f(s0)=-501 (4) f-50) = -1 jcos.x Cos.x Sin x

X-2 2x - 3 3x 4
in the interval 4
srs 4 is |2021|
8. If A=2x -3 3x 4 4x -5 (1) 3 (2) 1 (3) 2 (4) 4
3x-5 5x-8 10x -17 2rt 2rr
= Ax + Bx + Cx + D, then B+ Cis equal to 15. If a, = cos + isin 9 ,r=l, 2. 3. ....i= -, then
|2020] 9
(1) -1 (2) 1 a,
(3) -3 (4) 9 the determinant a as is equal to (2021|
9. If the minimum and the maximum values of the function
definedIby (1) a, (2) a,a, - a4d,
(3) a, (4) a,a, - 4,4g
-sin? 9 -]-sin 0 1
+sin x cos x sin 2x
f(e) =- cos² -1-cos' 1are m and M
l+ cos x sin 2x
16. Let fx) = sin x
12 10 -2
sin x cosx + sin 2x
respectively, then the ordered pair (m, M) is equal to [2020)
(1) (0, 4) If a and Brespectively are the maximum and the minimum
(2) (-4, 4)
values of f. then (2023)
(3) (0, 2V2) (4) (-4,0) 19 9
(1) B² + 2Va= (2) a + B²
10. Ifa +x= b+y =ctz+1, where a, b, c, x,y, zare non-zero
x a+ y x+ a
(3) a -B = 4V3 (4) B - 2Va = 19
4
distinct real numbers, then y b+y y+ b is equal
to |z ct y z+c |2020| x+1
9
17, If =(103x + 81), then À
(1) 0 (2) y{a- b)
(3) b-a) (4) ya-c)
11. Let mn and Mbe respectively the minimum and maximum are the roots of the equation |2023|
cos² x 1+ sinr sin 2.x
(1) 4x- 24x + 27 =0 (2) 4r+ 24x +27 =0
values of + cos'r sin x sin 2x Then the
(3) 4r- 24x - 27 =0 (4) 4r + 24x - 27 =0
cos x sin x 1+ sin 2x
ordered pair (m, M) is equal to [2020] Numerical Value Type
(1) (-3, -1) (2) (-4,-1) 18. Let a, b, c, d be in arithmetic progression with comm
(3) (1.3) (4) (-3, 3)
x+a-c x+b x+ a

|(a+1)\a +2) a+2 i difference À. If x-1 x+c x+ b=2. then vat

12. The value of (a+ 2Xa +3) a+3 |is: (2021) x-b+ d x+d xtc
(a+3Xa +4) a+4 1 of) is equal to [2021
 Determinants 20.3

sin x -2+ cos*x cos 2x (3) an infinite set

19. Let f(x) =2+ sin'x cosx cos 2x xe [0, r]. (4) a finite set containing two or more clements
sin' x cosx 1+ cos2x 3. The system of linear equations
Then the maximum value of f(x) is equal to x+ytz=2,
2r + 3v +2z =5,
|2021]
20. Let p and p + 2 be prime numbers and let 2r + 3y + (a'- 1)z = a+ 1 (2019)
P! (P+ 1)! (P+2)! (1) has infinitely many solutions for a =4
AP+1! (P+2)! (P+3). Then the sum of the (2) is inconsistent when a= V3
P+2)! (P+3)! (P+4)! (3) is inconsistent when a=4
maximum values of a and B, such that p" and (p + 2) (4) has a unique solution for lal= 3
divide A, is
(2022) 4. If the system of linear equations
2k 2k - 1 X- 4y +7z g.
21. Let D, = n n+n + 2 3y - 5z =h,
-2r + Sy -9z = *
n+n
n+n +2 is consistent, then |20191
() g+h +k= 0 (2) 2g +h+k=0
If> D, =96, then n is cqual to (3) g+ h+ 2k =0
k=l (2023] (4) g+ 2h +k=0
5. If the system of equations
x+y+z=5,
Product of Deternminants x+ 2y + 3z = 9,
x+ 3y +t z =B
(1 Questions)
Single Corect Answer Type has infinitely many solutions, then ß - oa equals [2019]
1. If, B*0, and f(n) = a"+ B" (1) S (2) 18 (3) 21 (4) 8
6. If the system of linear
3
1+f(l) 1+ f(2) equations
2r +2y+ 3z= a,
and 1+ () 1+f(2) 1+f(3)
3x-y+ 5z =b,
1+f(2) 1+ f(3) 1+ f(4) X-3y +2% = c
= K(1 - a)(1-p) (- p', where a, b, and c are non-zero real
then kis equal to [2014) one solution, then numbers, has more than
1
(1) aß (2) |2019]
(3) 1 (4) -1 (1) b-c-a=0 (2) a+ b+c=0
(3) b+c-a= 0
(4) b c+a=0
System of 7. An
Non-Homogeneous Equations
(63 Questions)
ordered pair (a,
equations
B) for which the system of linear
Single Correct Answer Type (1+ a) x+ By t z2,
1. The ax + (1 + B)y +z=3,
number of values of k, for which the system x +By+ 2z =2
equations: of
(k+ l)x + 8y = 4k has a unique solution is
kr + (k t 3)y (1) (1,-3) (2019]
=3k-1 (3) (2, 4) (2) (-3, 1)
has no solution, is (4) (-4,2)
(1) infinite (2) 1 (2013) 8. If the
system of
(3) 2 (4) 3 linear equations
2. IfS is the set of x-2y + kz = 1,
distinct values
system of linear equations of'b' for which the following 2x +y+ z= 2,
xty+z=1 3x -y-kz =3
x+ ay +z= 1 has a solution (x, y,
z), z# 0, then (x, y)
ax + by + z=0 line whose lies on the straight
has no
solution, then S is equation
(1) 3x 4y- | =0
is
(1) a (3) 4x- 3y -1 =0 (2) 3x- 4y - 4 =0 |2019)
(2) an
singleton set [2017|
(4)
empty set 9. If the
system of 4x-3y - 4 =0
linear equations
x+ytz=5,
x+ 2y + 2z = 6,
20.4 Mathematics

x+ 3y + =u, (à, ue R), 16. Let e R. The system of linear equations

has infinitely many solutions, then the value of + u is
[2019) X - 6x,tx=2
(1) 9 (2) 7 (3) 12 (4) 10 A -10x, +4r,=3 (20201
10. Let be a real number for which the system of is inconsistent for
linear
equations (1) exactly one negative value of A
xty+z-6, (2) exactly one positive value of2
4x + ày-Àz=)-2, (3) every value of
3x + 2y -4z =-5 (4) exactly two values of
system of linear
has infinitely many solutions. Then À is a root of the 17. The values of A and u for which the
quadratic equation (2019] equations
(1) 2-3À 4= 0 (2) 2+3À 4 =0 xty+z=2
(3) - -6=0 (4) 2+-6=0 x+ 2y +3z=5
11. The system of linear equations x+3y + =u
Ax+ 2y + 22 =5
[2020] has infinitely many solutions are, respectively [20201
(1) S and 7 (2) 6 and 8
22x+ 3y + 5z =8 (3) 4 and 9 (4) 5 and 8
4x +2y + 6z = 10 has
(1) no solution when à = 8 18. The system of linear equations
3x2y -k=10
(2) a unique solution when À=-8 2r - 4y- 22 =6
(3) infinitely many solutions when À. = 2 x+ 2y - z= Sm
(4) no solution when = 2 is inconsistent if: [202]
12. For which of the following ordered pairs (4, 6), the system 4
of linear equations (1)) k=3, m=5 (2) k # 3, m eR
x+2y +3z =1 4
4
3x + 4y + 5z= (3) k # 3, m # (4) k=3, m #
4x + 4y + 4z = 8
is inconsistent? [2020] 19. For the system of linear equations:
(1) (1,0) (2) (3, 4) X-2y = 1, x -y +kz =-2, ky+ 4z =6, ke R,
(3) (4, 6) (4) (4, 3) consider the following statements:
13. If for some &and Bin R, the intersection of the following (A) The system has unique solution if k# 2, k#-2,
three planes (B) The system has unique solution if k=-2.
x+4y - 22=1 (C) The system has unique solution if k = 2.
x+ 7y- 5z =B (D)The system has no-solution if k=2.
x+ 5y +z =5
(E)The system has infinite number of solutions ifk2.
is a line in R', thena+B is equal to [2020]
(2) 2 Which of the following statements are correct? (2021]
(1)) 10
(3) -10 (4) 0 (1) (C) and (D) only (2) (B) and (E) only
14. Let S be the set of all eR for which the system of linear (3) (A) and (E) only (4) (A)and (D)only
equations 20. The following system of linear equations [2021]
2x-y+2z =2
X-2y+ = 4 2x + 3y +2z=9
x+Ày+z= 4 3x + 2y +22 =9
has no solution. Then the set S [2020] X-y+4z =8
(1) contains more than two elements. (1) has asolution (a, B, Y) satisfyíng a+B'+y-12
(2) is a singleton.
(2) has infinitely many solutions
(3) contains exactly two elements.
(4) is an empty set. (3) does not have any solution
15. If the system of equations (4) has a unique solution
x+y+z= 2 21. Consider the following system of equations:
2x + 4y-z=6 x+2y -3z = a
3x + 2y + =u
2x + 6y- l1z= b
has infinitely many solutions, then [2020]
(1) À-2u =5 (2) 2)-u=5 x-2y +7z=c,
(3) 27, + u= 14 (4) A+ 2u =14 where a, b andc are real constants. Then the system of
equations: [2021]
 Determinants 20.5

( ) has a unique solution when 5a= 2b + c

equal to A.
(2) has infinite number of solutions when Sa= 2b+c 26. Let [à] be the greatest integer less than or
linear
(3)has no solution for all a, b and c The set of all values of 2 for which the system of
solution for all a, band c
equations x+y +z=4, 3x + 2y+ 5z = 3, 9x + 4y + (28 +
(4) hassa unique [AJ) z= [2] has a solution is (2021]
value of
22. The maximum |2021] (2) (-, -9) U(-9, o)
(1) R
1+ cos' x cos2x
sinx
f(x)=1+sinr cos x cos 2x, xeR is: (3) (-o, -9) V[-8, oo) (4) (-9,- 8)
29. If the following system of linear equations
sinx cos x sin 2x
2r +y+z=5
3 X-y+z=3
() 7 (2) 4
xty+az =b
(3) /5 (4) S has no solution, then [2021]
7 7
2 The system of equations kx + ytz= 1,x+ky +z=kand (2) a-.
y+ytzk=k has no solutions if kis egual to: [2021]
() a=-b+ 3

1 1 7
(1) 0 (2) 1
(3) a#-;b= (4) a=b*3
(3) -1 (4) -2
30. Consider the system of linear equations
4. The value of k e R, for which the following system of
linear equations xty+ 2z =0
3x-y+4z =3, 3x- ay + Sz =1
x+ 2y-3z =-2, 2x- 2y - az =7
system is
6x+ 5y + kz=-3, Let S, be the set of all aE R for which the
inconsistent and S, be the set of all ae R for which the
has infinitely many solutions, is [2021]
(1) 5 (2) 3 system has infinitely many solutions. If n(S)) and (S,)
(3) -5 (4) -3 denote the number of elements in S, and S, respectively,
then [2021]
25. The values of 2and such that the system of equations (1) n(S) =2, n(S,) = 0 (2) n(S) =2, n(S,) = 2
xty+z= 6, 3x + 5y + 5z = 26, x + 2y +hz=u has no (3) n(S,) =0, n(S,) =2 (4) n(S) = 1, n(S) = 0
solution, are (2021]
(2) A#2, u= 10 31. The number of values of a for which the system of
(1) A=2, u10 equations:
(3) A=3, u =5 (4) =3,u+ 10 xtytz = a;
26. The values of a and b, for which the system of equations x + 20ay + 3z =- 1:
2x + 3y + 6z =8 x+ 3y + 5z =4
x+2y + az =5 is inconsistent, is [2022]
3x+ 5y + 9z =b (1) 0 (2) 1
has no solution, are [2021] (3) 2 (4) 3
(1) a#3, b=3 (2) a=3, b= 13
32. Let the system of linear equations
(3) a3, b+ 13 (4) a=3, b 13 x+y+az =2;
3x + y+z = 4;
27. Two fair dice are thrown. The numbers on them are taken x+ 2z = 1,
as Î. and u, and a system of linear equations have a unique solution (x*, y*, z*). If (a, x*),
xty+z=5 (y*, c) and (x*, y*) are collinear points, then the sum of
absolute values of all possible values of a is [2022]
x+ 2y +3z = (1) 4 (2) 3
x+3y + =1 (3) 2 (4) 1
is constructed. Ifp is the probability that the system has a 33. The system of equations
unique solution and q is the probability that the system has - kx + 3y - 14z = 25
no solution, then (2021] -15x + 4y - kz = 3
1 5 5 1 - 4x +y+ 3z= 4
(1) p= | and g = (2) p= and g = 36
6 36 is consistent for all k in the set |2022]
1 5 (1) R (2) R-11, 13}
(3) p= 6 and q = 26 (4) p= and q = 36 (3) R- {13} (4) R- {-11, 11}
 Determinants 20.7

M Let the system of linear equations 52. For the system of equations
xty+kz = 2
xtytz =6
2x + 3y -z= | x+ 2y +oz= 10
3x + 4y + 2z = k x+3y +5z= B,
have infinitely many solutions. Then the system which one of the following is NOT true? [2023]
(kt 1)x + (2k- 1y =7
(1) System has infinitely many solutions for a=3, B= 14.
(2k +1)x+ (k + 5)y = 10 has [2023]
(1) infinitely many solutions (2) System has no solution for a=3, B= 24.
(3) System has a unique solution for =-3, B=14.
(2) unique solution satisfying x-y=|
(3) no solution (4) System has a unique solution for a=3, B+ 14.
(4) unique solution satisfying xty= | 53. For the system of linear equations
2r-y+3z =5
47, For a, Be R, suppose the system of linear equations
x-yt z = 5; 2x t 2y + oz = 8; 3x -y+ 4z= B 3x+ 2y -z=7
has infinitely many solutions. Then a and Bare the root 4x + 5y + z = B
of [2023] Which of the following is NOT correct? [2023]
() x- 18x + 56 = 0 a=-5 and
(2) x + 14x + 24 = 0 (1) The system has infinitely many solutions for
(3) x-10x + 16 0 (4) x+ 18x +56 =0 B=9
a=-6and
48. For the system of linear equations, (2) The system has infinitely many solutions for
B=9
xty+z= 6; x + By +7z= 3;x+ 2y +3z =14, B=8
(3) The system is inconsistent for a =-5 and
which of the following is NOT true? [2023] a#-5 and B= 8
(4) The system has a unique solution for
(1) Ifa=Band a*7 thenthesystem has auniquesolution. 54. If the system of linear equations [2023]
(2) There is a unique point (a, B) on the line x + 2y + 18 7x +1ly+ z =13
=0for which the system has infinitely many solutions
5x + 4y + 7z= B
(3) For every point (, B) (7, 7) on the line x- 2y + 7 175x +194y + 57z=361
= 0, the system has infinitely many solutions.
(4) If a =B=7, then the system has no solution has infinitely many solutions, then a+ß+2 is equal to[2023]
(1) 3 (2) 5
49. Let Sdenote the set of all real values of A such that the
system of equations (3) 4 (4) 6
x ty + z= 1 55. For the system of linear equations
x+ y t z= 1
2x + 4y + 2az = b
x+y+z =1
is inconsistent, then )(a +|2) is equal to [2023] x+ 2y + 3z =4
AeS 2x Sy +2z =8
(1) 12 (2) 4
(4) 6
which of the following is NOT correct? |2023]
(3) 2
x+ (1) It has infinitely many solutions if a=3, b = 6
50. For the system of linear equation ax +ytz = 1,
following (2) It has infinitely many solutions if a=3, b= 8
Cy +z= 1, x+y+ az= B, which one of the
statements is NOT correct? (2023] (3) It has unique solution ifa = b= 8
ß=-1
(1) It has infinitely many solutions if a=2 and (4) It has unique solution ifa= b=6
3
(2) x + y + z= 4 if a =2 and ß= 1 56. If the system of equations
1
(3) It has infinitely many solutions if a=land ß= 2x +y-z=5
(4) It has no solution if a=-2 and B= 1
[2023] 2r- 5y + z=u
51. If the system of equations x+ 2y -5z=7
x+y+az =b
2x + 5y +2z =6 has infinitely many solutions, then (2 + )+ (a- )' is
x+ 2y +3z =3 equal to [2023]
has infinitely many solutions, then 2a + 36 is equal to (1) 904 (2) 920
(1) 23 (2) 25 (3) 912 (4) 916
3) 20 (4) 28
 Determinants 20.9
t The greatest value of cE R for
which the system of linear () u=6, Ae R (2) A
= 2, ue R
equations
X- Cy-Cz=0 (3) A=3, ue R (4) u=-6, Ae R
CX-y+ cz = 0
Cx+ cy -z=0 12. Let e If the system of linear equations,
has a non-trivial solution is
|2019] (1+ cos?e)x + sin'0 y+4 sin30 z= 0
(1) -1 (2) 2 (3) 1/2 (4) 0 cos*0x + (1+ sin0) y+ 4 sin30z=0
1 Jf the system of equations 2x + 3y -z= 0, x + ky - 22 =0
and 2x -y+z= 0 has a non-trivial solution (x, V, z), then cos0 x+ sin'0 y+ (l +4sin30) z =0
has a non-trivial solution, then the value of 0 is (2021]
I,+ +k is equal to [2019] 41
3 (1) (2)
18
(1) 4 (2)
4
7
1 (3) (4) 18
(3) (4) - 18

13. Ifg +B+y=2r, then the system of equations [2021]

8. If the system of linear equations
2x + 2ay + az =0
x+(cos Y)y + (cos B)z =0
(cos y xty+ (cos c)z =0
2x + 3by + bz = 0
2x + 4cy+ cz =0, (cos B)x + (cos a)y tz= 0
has
where a, b, cE R are non-zero and distinct; has a non-zero
solution, then (1) infinitely many solution (2) a unique solution
[2020) (3) no solution (4) exactly two solutions
(1) a, b, c are in G.P. (2) a+b+c=0
1 11 are in A.P. 14. Let S be the set of all values of e -1, for which the
(3) (4) a, b, c are in A.P [2023]
a'b'c system of linear equations
x+y+v3z = 0
9. The following system of linear equations
7x+ 6y-22 = 0 x+ (tan O)y + V7z= 0
3x+ 4y + 22 =0 x+y+(tan )z =0
x- 2y -6z=0, has |2020] has non-trivial solution. Then > is equal to
(1) no solution. 0eS

(2) infinitely many solutions, (x, y, z) satisfying x =2z. (1) 10 (2) 30

(3) infinitely many solutions, (x, y, z) satisfyingy = 2z. (3) 40 (4) 20
(4) only the trivial solution.
Numerical Value Type
10. If the system of linear equations 15. Let S be the set of all integer solutions, (x, y, z), of the
x+y+3z =0
x+ 3y +kz=0 system of equations
3x +y+ 3z =0 x-2y + 5z = 0
has a non-zero solution (x, ), z) for some ke R, then -2x + 4y +z =0
-7x+ 14y + 9z = 0
x+2 is equal to (2020]
(2) -3
such that 15 <x+y+ s150. Then,the number of
(1) 9 elements in the set S is equal to
(3) -9 (4) 3 [2020)
16. The sum of distinct values of à for which the system of
11. Let the system of linear equations
equations
4x +ày+2z =0
2r -y+z=0 (a-1)x +(3A + 1)y + 22z = 0
x+ 2y +3z =0, , ue R (a- Ix + (4d - 2)y + (a + 3)2 = 0
has a non-trivial solution. Then which of the following is 2x + (3À + 1)y + 3(2 1)z = 0,
true? [2021] has non-zero solutions, is [2020]