SMART ENERGY METER BASED ON

EMBEDDED AND IOT

Summer Internship Report
Submitted by
YUVARAJ.U (422521106304)

DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRONICS AND

COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING

UNIVERSITY COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING VILLUPURAM

(A Constituent College Of Anna University Chennai)

Kakuppam ,Villupuram – 605 103.

November 2024
 BONAFIDE CERTIFICATE

Certified that this summer internship report “Smart

Energy Meter based on Embedded System” is the
bonafide work of YUVARAJ.U(422521106304), from
august 2024(3 weeks) in Novitech R&D pvt ltd, who
carried out the internship program under the approval of
head of the department, department of electronics and
communication engineering.
SIGNATURE SIGNATURE
Mr.E.Venkatraman, Dr.M.Phemina selvi,
Internship Incharge; Assistant Professor;

Department of Electronics and Head of The Department,

Communication Engineering Department of Electronics
University College of Engineering and Communication
Villupuram, Engineering
Villupuram – 605103. University College of
Engineering Villupuram,
Villupuram – 605103.

Internal Examier External Examier

Acknowledgement

1
I would like to express my sincere gratitude to all those who have
contributed to the successful completion of this project.
First and foremost, I am deeply thankful to Mr.A.Vinoth KUMAR,
Director Novitech R&D Pvt.Ltd, for their invaluable guidance,
encouragement, and insightful feedback throughout the project. Their
expertise and mentorship were crucial in shaping the direction of this
work and addressing challenges along the way.
I would also like to extend my heartfelt appreciation to Novitech
R&D Pvt.Ltd for providing the necessary resources, facilities, and
support to carry out this research. The access to advanced tools and
data played a vital role in achieving the objectives of this study.
Furthermore, I am grateful to my team members, whose collaboration,
ideas, and constructive discussions greatly enhanced the quality of
this project. Their willingness to share knowledge and support during
critical phases was truly commendable.
Lot of Thanks is said to be our respected HOD Dr.M. Phenmenia
selvi and Internship Staff Incharge Mr. E.Venkatraman for encourage
us to attend the internship.
Finally, I would like to express my deepest gratitude to my family and
friends for their unwavering encouragement, patience, and
understanding. Their moral support and motivation have been a
constant source of strength throughout this journey.
To all those who contributed, directly or indirectly, to the success of
this project, I extend my heartfelt thanks.

TABLE OF CONTENT

2
 NO Particulars Page.No
1. INTERNSHIP & ITS IMPORTANCE 4

2. OBJECTIVES 5

3. PERIOD OF TRAINING 6

4. OUTCOMES OF LEARNING 6

5. COMPANY PROFILE 6

6. PROJECT 7

7. CONCLUSION 16

8. COMPLETION CERTIFICATE 17

INTERNSHIP & ITS IMPORTANCE:

3
 An internship is a short-term work experience offered by companies
and organizations to provide practical experience in a specific field or
industry. It is usually undertaken by students or recent graduates who
want to apply their academic knowledge in real-world settings.
Internships are often viewed as an essential part of career
development and have become increasingly important for individuals
entering the workforce.
Internships allow individuals to gain hands-on experience, applying
theoretical knowledge from their studies to actual work scenarios.
This exposure is crucial for understanding how businesses or
organizations operate on a day-to-day basis.
Internships help in the development of essential soft and hard skills,
such as communication, problem-solving, teamwork, time
management, and technical skills. These skills are critical for
succeeding in the workplace, and many employers expect candidates
to demonstrate them.
Internships give individuals the chance to explore different career
options before making long-term commitments. Interns can
experience various roles within a company or industry, helping them
decide which area suits their interests and skills best.
Internships are an essential step in career development, providing
practical experience, skill enhancement, and valuable networking
opportunities. For IT professionals, internships are particularly
important in gaining exposure to new technologies, developing
technical expertise, and staying current with industry trends.
Ultimately, internships serve as a bridge between academic learning
and full-time employment, making them a crucial element of success
in any career path.

OBJECTIVES:
4
The Major Objectives of Internships Are:
1.Hands-on Experience: Gain practical knowledge of embedded
systems and IoT hardware/software development.

2.Programming Skills: Enhance proficiency in embedded

programming languages like C/C++, Python, and others.

3.Microcontroller Familiarity: Learn to work with microcontrollers

like Arduino, Raspberry Pi, ESP32, etc.

4.Sensor Integration: Understand how to interface various sensors

and actuators with embedded systems.

5.IoT Protocols: Learn about communication protocols used in IoT,

such as MQTT, HTTP, and CoAP.

6.System Design: Develop skills in designing, testing, and deploying

embedded and IoT systems.

7.Troubleshooting: Gain experience in debugging and

troubleshooting hardware and software issues.

8.Networking: Understand how IoT devices connect over networks

like Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, and Zigbee.

9.Real-World Projects: Work on live IoT projects or prototypes that

demonstrate real-world applications.

10.Collaboration: Develop teamwork and communication skills by

collaborating with cross-functional teams.

PERIOD OF TRAINING :

5
The Internship Period Was 3 Weeks from 1 August 2024 to
23 August 2024 .

OUTCOMES OF LEARNING :
1. Technical Expertise: Proficiency in embedded programming, IoT
protocols, and hardware integration.
2. Problem-Solving Skills: Enhanced ability to debug and
troubleshoot real-time embedded and IoT systems.
3. Project Experience: Practical exposure to designing and
implementing IoT projects.
4. Industry Readiness: Improved readiness for embedded systems
and IoT-related job roles.
5. Networking: Established professional connections in the
embedded and IoT fields.

COMPANY PROFILE:
NOVITECH R&D PVT LTD
NoviTech is an innovative technology company dedicated to
product engineering, with particular emphasis on industries such as
automotive and robotics, industrial electronics, high tech, projects,
and training programs.
NoviTech is your trusted partner for innovative and impactful
engineering services. They mission is to apply innovative
technologies and human ingenuity to build a better future for Students
and businesses globally.

PROJECT DONE :
6
DEVELOPING OF SMART ELECTRIC METER
USING GSM & ARDUINO

INTRODUCTION:
A Smart Electric Meter using GSM and Arduino is
designed to enhance traditional electricity metering by integrating
real-time data collection and remote communication capabilities. This
system uses an Arduino microcontroller to measure electricity
consumption, while the GSM module allows for wireless data
transmission to utility companies or users. It eliminates the need for
manual meter readings, provides timely billing information, and helps
monitor energy usage efficiently. The combination of these
technologies offers a cost-effective solution for improving energy
management and customer convenience.

OBJECTIVES:
Automated Meter Reading: Eliminate the need for manual meter
reading by providing automatic data collection.
Real-time Data Transmission: Use GSM technology to send
electricity consumption data to utility providers or users in real time.
Energy Consumption Monitoring: Enable users to track their
electricity usage for better energy management.
Accurate Billing: Ensure precise billing by reducing human errors
associated with manual readings.
Remote Accessibility: Allow utility companies to remotely access
and monitor electricity usage data.
Cost-effectiveness: Reduce operational costs by eliminating manual
labor for meter reading and improving system efficiency.
Low Power Consumption: Design the system to consume minimal
energy during operation.
COMPONENTS:
7
Fig.1.1: Electric Meter

Fig.1.2:Arduino Uno

Fig.1.3:GSM Module

8
Fig.1.4:Voltage Sensor

Fig.1.5:Current Sensor

Fig.1.6:DHT Sensor

Fig.1.7:Jumper wires
9
BLOCK DIAGRAM:

Fig.2.0

10
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM

Fig.3.0

WORKING PRINCIPLE:
11
 1. Voltage and current sensors provide raw data to the Arduino.

2. Arduino calculates the power consumption.

3. Arduino processes these inputs to calculate power consumption

using the formula:
Power (W)=Voltage (V)×Current (I)

4. Arduino processes the data and sends it to the user via the GSM
module.

5. The user receives real-time alerts or can request status updates

via SMS.

PROGRAM CODE:

Fig.4.1

12
Fig.4.2

Fig.4.3

13
Fig.4.4

Fig.4.5

14
 Fig.4.6

OUTPUT:

Fig.5

15
CONCLUSION:
The Embedded systems and IoT design offer transformative potential
by integrating intelligent devices seamlessly into our everyday lives.

By optimizing for low power, efficient communication,and

scalability, these systems enable smarter, connected
environments across industries. The future of IoT lies in its ability to
innovate, adapt, and create more secure, reliable, and user-friendly
solutions, making our world more interconnected than ever.

16
COMPLETION CERTIFICATE:

17