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    phy12(unit 12)

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    phy12(unit 12)

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    3 views2 pages

    phy12(unit 12)

    Uploaded by

    m.awaisasif1026
    test

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 2

    Ch#12

    Question No:1 circle the correct answer


    12
    i) The S.I unit of “K” is:
    (a) Nm2C -2 (b) N-1m-2C 2 (c) Nm (d) NmC -1
    ii) When the area is held perpendicular to the field lines, then the magnitude of electric flux
    is:
    (a) maximum (b) minimum (c) negative (d) none of these
    iii) A 1M resistor is connected with a 2F capacitor. The time constant of the circuit is:
    (a) 0.1 s (b) 1 s (c) 2.5 s (d) 2 s
    iv) One joule is equal to:
    (a) 1.6 x 10-19eV (b) 1.6 x 1019eV (c) 6.25 x 10-18eV (d) 6.25 x 1018eV
    v) The speed of charging or discharging a capacitor depends upon the product of
    capacitance and
    (a) current (b) resistance (c) potential difference (d) charge
    vi) If the dielectric is placed between the plates of a charged capacitor, its capacitance
    (a) Increases (b) Decreases (c) Remains constant (d) none of these
    vii) In Xerographic machine, the heart of the machine “drum” is made of:
    (a) Ceramic (b) semiconductor (c) strong plastic (d) aluminum
    viii) The force between two point charges separated by air is 4N. When separated by air as a
    medium, the force between them becomes:
    (a) N (b) 2N (c) 4N (d) 8N
    ix) Farad is defined as:
    (a) (b) (c) (d)
    x) Two point charges +2C and +6C repel each other if a charge of 2C is given to each
    of them then the electric force will be:

    (a) 0N (b) 8  109 N (attractive)

    (c) 108  109 N (repulsive) (d) 12  109 N (attractive and


    repulsive)

    xi) When an electric field ‘E’ is applied to a metallic wire, electrons move
    (a) In the direction of ‘E’ (b) In the direction of ‘-E’

    (c) In both the direction (d) None of the above

    xii) Heat produced by the current ‘I’ in a wire of resistance ‘R’ in time ‘t’ is
    (a) IR × t (b) I2R×t (c) V2R×t (d) VR ×t

    attempt any five questions


    Question No:2
    2x5=10
    1. Prove that RC = t
    2. Show that =
    3. How can you identify that which plate of a capacitor is positively charged?
    4. The potential is constant throughout a given region of space. Is the electric
    field zero or non-zero in this region? Explain.
    5. Suppose that you follow an electric field line due to a positive point charge. Do electric field and
    the potential increase or decrease?
    6. Describe the force or forces on a positive point charge when placed between Parallel plates.
    (a) with similar and equal charges (b) with opposite and equal charges

    7. If a point charge q of mass m is released in a non-uniform electric field with field lines pointing in
    the same direction, will it make a rectilinear motion?

    8. Electric lines of force never cross. Why?

    attempt any two questions


    Question No:3
    a) Determine the charge on electron by Millikan’s method.
    b) A capacitor has a capacitance of 2.5108F. In the charging process,
    electrons are removed from one plate and placed on the other one. When the
    potential difference between the plates is 450V, how many electrons have been transferred?
    (e = 1.61019C)
    Question No:4
    a) Define electric potential and calculate the electric potential at a point due to point charge.

    b) Two point charges 1


    q =−1 . 0×10−6 C and q =+ 4 .0×10−6 C are separated by a
    2
    distance of 3.0 m. Find and justify the zero-field location.

    Question No:5
    a) State Coulomb’s law. Derive its relation for electrostatics charges; also write the law in
    vector form. What is effect of medium on coulomb’s force?
    (DG Khan board. 2008)

    b) A charge q = - 8.0 x 10-8 C is placed at the origin. Calculate the electric field at a point 2.0 m
    from the origin on the Z-axis.

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