Trigonometry Sine Rule and Area of a triangle with sine
Trigonometry Cosine Rule
3D shapes Surface area, volume of a cube, cuboid and cylinder
3D shapes Surface area, volume of prisms and sphere (hemisphere) 3D shapes Surface area, volume of a cone and pyramid 3D shapes Surface area, volume of tetrahedron and frustum 3D shapes - Carry out calculations involving the areas and volumes of a cube, cuboid, cylinder, sphere, cone and pyramid. - Unit conversions - Convert between units including units of area and volume - Solve simple trigonometrical problems in three dimensions including angle between a line and a plane Similarity and Congruence -Calculate lengths of similar figures; -Use the relationships between areas of similar triangles, with corresponding results for similar figures and extension to volumes and surface areas of similar solids; -Use the basic congruence criteria for triangles (SSS, ASA, SAS, RHS); -Recognize rotational and line symmetry (Including order of rotational symmetry) in two dimensions (includes properties of triangles, quadrilaterals); and circles directly related to their symmetries. -Recognize symmetry properties of the prism (Including cylinder) and the pyramid (including cone) Transformation Recognize and describe translation and reflection Transformation Recognize and describe rotation Transformation Recognize and describe enlargement Vectors -Describe a translation by using a vector represented by
e.g., ; -Add and subtract vectors; -Multiply a vector by a scalar;
-Calculate the magnitude of a vector ;
-Represent vectors by directed line segments; -Use the sum and difference of two vectors to express given vectors in terms of two coplanar vectors; -Use position vectors Statistics -Calculate the mean, median, mode and range for individual and discrete data and distinguish between the purposes for which they are used; -Construct and interpret bar charts, pie charts, pictograms, stem-and-leaf diagrams; Statistics -Calculate an estimate of the mean for grouped and continuous data; -Identify the modal class from a grouped frequency distribution Statistics Construct and interpret histograms with equal and unequal intervals and scatter diagrams Statistics -Construct and use cumulative frequency diagrams; -Estimate and interpret the median, percentiles, quartiles and interquartile range; -Construct and interpret box-and-whisker plots. Statistics -Understand what is meant by positive, negative and zero correlation with reference to a scatter diagram; -Draw, interpret and use lines of best fit by eye Probability -Calculate the probability of a single event as either a fraction, decimal or percentage (problems could be set involving extracting information from tables or graphs); -Understand and use the probability scale from 0 to 1; -Understand that the probability of an event occurring = 1 – the probability of the event not occurring; -Understand relative frequency as an estimate of probability; -Expected frequency of occurrences Probability -Calculate the probability of simple combined events, using possibility diagrams, tree diagrams and Venn diagrams (in possibility diagrams, outcomes will be represented by points on a grid, and in tree diagrams, outcomes will be written at the end of branches and probabilities by the side of the branches); -Calculate conditional probability using Venn diagrams, tree diagrams and tables (e.g., Two dice are rolled. Given that the total showing on the two dice is 7, find the probability that one of the dice shows the number 2) Speed, time and distance -Interpret and use graphs in practical situations graph including travel graphs and conversion graphs; -Draw graphs from given data; -Apply the idea of rate of change to simple kinematics involving distance–time and speed–time graphs, acceleration and deceleration (may include estimation and interpretation of the gradient of a tangent at a point); -Calculate distance travelled as area under a speed–time graph Graphs -Construct tables of values for functions of the form ax + b, 𝑎 ±x2 + ax + b, 𝑥 (x ≠ 0), where a and b are integer constants. Draw and interpret these graphs; -Construct tables of values and draw graphs for functions of the form axn (and simple sums of these) and functions of the form abx+ c. Graphs -Solve linear, quadratic (parabola) and cubic equations approximately, including finding and interpreting roots by graphical methods. -Recognize, sketch and interpret graphs of functions; - Solve associated equations approximately, including finding and interpreting roots by graphical methods (find turning points of quadratics by completing the square) Graphs -Estimate gradients of curves by drawing tangents; -Recognize, sketch and interpret graphs of functions (Linear, quadratic, cubic, reciprocal and exponential. Knowledge of turning points and asymptotes is required)