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    F4 CHEMISTRY SERIES 6

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    F4 CHEMISTRY SERIES 6

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    F4 CHEMISTRY SERIES 6

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    of 9

    THE UNITED REPUPLIC OF TANZANIA

    REGIONAL ADMINISTRATION AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT


    FORM FOUR SERIES No. 06
    CHEMISTRY 1
    TIME 3 HRS

    INSTRUCTIONS
     This paper consists of section A, B and C with total number of eleven (11) questions.
     Answer all questions in the space provided
     All writing must be in black or blue pen except for diagrams which must be in pencil.
     Write your examination number at the top right corner of every page
     The following atomic masses may be used; H = 1, 0 = 16, S= 32, Cl = 35.5, Na = 23, C = 12, Ag
    = 108, N =14

    U.B.N COOPERATION 1 CHEMISTRY SERIES


    SECTION A (16 Marks)
    Answer all questions from this section
    1. For each of the items (i)-(x), choose the most correct answer from among the
    given alternatives and write its letter beside the item number in the answer
    booklet(s) provided
    (i) Mr. Mbuga wanted to transfer some chemicals from the Winchester bottles
    to smaller bottles for his student to do an experiment. The smaller bottle are
    called __________
    A. Sroring bottle
    B. Reagent bottles
    C. Winchester bottles
    D. Beakers
    E. Chemical bottles

    (ii) Scientist, engineers, doctors and geologist apply a method in solving scientific
    problem. This method is called_______

    A. Project work
    B. Data recording
    C. Data collection
    D. scientific procedures
    E. Experimentation

    (iii) Msaki boiled some tea, but he didn’t have a sieve. The alternative method he
    could use to separate the tea levels from the liquid tea is ___________

    A. Layer separation
    B. Decantation
    C. Evaporation
    D. Fractional distillation
    E. All of the above

    U.B.N COOPERATION 2 CHEMISTRY SERIES


    (iv) Kitchen tools made steel are enabled in order to _____________

    A. Make them shiny


    B. Make them look expensive
    C. Make them easy to see
    D. Make them look cheap
    E. All of the above

    (v) A very hot flame from welding machines is produced by burning two gases
    namely

    A. Krypton and neon

    B. Nitrogen and neon

    C. Ethylene and oxygen

    D. Neon and hydrogen

    E. Oxygen and hydrogen

    (vi) The collision theory state that a chemical reaction can only take place when
    particle _______________

    A. Collide
    B. Bond
    C. Break up
    D. Are in gaseous form
    E. All of the above

    vii) An acid liquid when treated with copper, gave a colorless gas which turned
    brown. When treated with marble chips, it save carbon dioxide. The acid liquid
    was;

    A. Concentrated nitric acid


    B. Dilute nitric acid
    C. Dilute suphuric acid
    D. Concentrated sulphuric acid
    U.B.N COOPERATION 3 CHEMISTRY SERIES
    E. Cilute hydrochloric acid

    viii) ______ Are a family of organic compounds which have some or all of the
    hydrogen atoms in the hydrocarbons replaced with halogens atoms. These
    compounds are source of chlorine and bromine atoms which contribute to the
    depletion of the ozone layer.

    A. Alkenes
    B. Halides
    C. Esters
    D. Halons
    E. Halogens

    ix) Half a gram of hydrogen gas is exploited in air to produce water. The mass of
    water formed is

    A. 1.8g
    B. 0.75g
    C. 4.0g
    D. 18g
    E. 4.2g

    x) In the electrolysis, the equivalent weight of an element is the mass of the


    element liberated by _____

    A. 1 Coulomb of electricity

    B. 96500Coulomb of electricity

    C. 2Coulombs of electricity

    D. Electricity process

    E. 9650 Coulombs of electricity

    U.B.N COOPERATION 4 CHEMISTRY SERIES


    2. Match the items in list A with their corresponding answer in list. B

    LIST A LIST B
    A. Propane
    B. 2-ethylbutane
    C. 3-methylpentane
    D. 2,2-dimethylbutane
    E. 2,3-dimethylbutane
    F. 2,2-dimethylhexane
    G. 2,2,2-trimethylbutane
    H. 1,1,2,3-tetrachoropropane
    I. 1,2,3,3-tetrachloropropane

    SECTION B (54 Marks)


    Answer all questions in this section
    3. (a) A solution of hydrated sodium carbonate was titrated with 1.68m³ nitric acid
    solution. 30cm³ of the solution. Required 28.75cm³ of the nitric acid for a complete
    reaction. If the solution was prepared by dissolving 12.056g of the carbonate to
    make 600cm³ of solution, determine the molecules of the water of crystallization in
    the hydrated sodium carbonate.

    b) To what volume must 300 cm³ of 0.60m sodium hydroxide solution be diluted
    to give a solution with a concentration of 0.005M?

    U.B.N COOPERATION 5 CHEMISTRY SERIES


    4.(a) Using balanced chemical equation show how;

    i) Methane undergoes complete chlorination in the presence of sunlight


    ii) Ethane undergoes addition hydrogen chloride
    iii) Ethanol reacts with sulphuric acid at 1800C

    (b)Give the systematic (IUPAC) names of the following compounds;

    5.(a) Explain why graphite can be used as an electrode as well as lubricant but
    diamond can not

    (b) You are provided with a list of four atoms whose mass and atomic numbers
    have been indicated
    37 35 32
    ×, 𝑌, Z
    17 16 18
    (i) What is the number of the protons in x?

    (ii) What is the number of the neutron in Y?

    U.B.N COOPERATION 6 CHEMISTRY SERIES


    6. The set-up shown below was used to investigate a certain property of So2
    gas. Study it and answer the questions that follow.

    (a) What observation is made in the gas jar?


    (b) Write down an equation for the reaction that takes place in the jar?
    (c) What property of So2 was being investigated?

    7. (a) Ammonia is manufactured in the Haber process by reacting hydrogen and


    nitrogen accordingly to the following equation.

    A volume of 1120 liters of ammonia gas was collected at S.T.P. Calculate the
    volume of hydrogen gas used. (Molar gas volume at S.T.P=22.4dm3)

    (b) 4.5 of an oxide of ions was completely reduced by heating it in carbon. If 3.15g
    of iron was produced, determine the empirical formula of the oxide.

    U.B.N COOPERATION 7 CHEMISTRY SERIES


    8. In an experiment to purify impure silver metal, a strip of impure silver of
    mass 3.45g was used as the anode. The cathode was made up a strip of pure
    silver of mass 6.45g. after the electrolysis the cathode was found to weight
    9.66g

    (a) Calculate the number of the coulomb of electrolysis passed


    (b) What is the % purity of the impure silver?

    SECTION C (30 Marks)

    Answer any two questions in this section

    9. (a) Group the following plants nutrients into macronutrients and


    micronutrients.

    S,Zn, Mo,N,Cl,P,Co,K,Ca.

    (b)A certain sol requires 40kg of nitrogen per hectare in order to meet the
    plants nitrogen requirement. Calculate the quantity in Kg per hectare of ammonium
    sulphate fertilizer that must be applied on the piece of land.

    10.(a) Write the structural formula of all possible isomers of hydrocarbons


    whose molecular formula is C4H10 and give their IUPAC names.

    (b) The following are the some organic compound

    U.B.N COOPERATION 8 CHEMISTRY SERIES


    (i) Give the IUPAC names of each of the compound
    (ii) Describe a chemical test can be used to distinguish compound A from B

    (c) Write the open structure of glucose

    11. The figure below shows a set up that can be used to prepare a certain gas in
    the laboratory

    (i) Identify M
    (ii) Write an equation to show the formation of the gas M
    (iii) Explain why the gas is not collected over water.
    (iv) Describe the chemical test that can be used to confirm the presence of
    gas M.
    (v) With the aid of chemical equation, explain what would happen when a
    dry samples of gas M is passed over heated copper (II) oxide.

    U.B.N COOPERATION 9 CHEMISTRY SERIES

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