Prakisha Paper Science Paper-1
Prakisha Paper Science Paper-1
Prakisha Paper Science Paper-1
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nn.!'o , IH•S l)cc n n ll o ll~ . 0 p opo r o nl y a nd w iH n o l wnlc a n y n n tnvcr
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SCIENCE
M aximum /H arhs : 80
r,mc a //oll 'Cd 3 !, ours
1 Jn ~truc lions:
G e n e ra ~ . tions very r.nrefully and s trictly follow them:
f O Jlowing 1ns truc . .
R e nd . t.bTe l . q u estion
· .
p o p e r co mpri ses 39 ques tion s . All
. ques tioBn s a r c c on~pul s o ry .
1 5
( 1> ~ · . p e r is divide d into fiv e section s - A, , C , D a nd E .
(11··> 'r h1 s .qu esAtion pa -
_ Q u estion Nos.
l. l l . .
1 to 20 are mu hp e c 10 1cc que s tion s . E ach
· · · ) Sec tion
cw u es t ion carn·es l m a r k .
< · •)
q tion
Sec . B _ Question Nos. 21 to 26 are very } s hort answe
. r ty pe qu estion
. s.
" Eac h que s t 1·0 0 carri
.. es 2 m a rks. Ans wer tot 1ese qu estions sh oul d b e m the
ra nge of 30 to 50 wor d s. .
(v) S e ction c _ Question N os. 27 to 33 a r e short ans w e r t ;yp e ques t ion s. Each
qu es tion carries 3 marks. Ans w e r to these questions s hould in the r a nge
of 50 to 80 wo rd s.
(vi ) Section D - Ques tion Nos . 34 to 36 are long ans wer t ype question s . Each
qu estion carries 5 m ark s. Answ e r to these questions s hould be in th e r a n ge
of BO to 120 words.
<vii) Section E - Question N os. 37 to 39 a r e of 3 source-based/case-based unit:
of assess m e n t ca rrying 4 m a rks e ach ·w ith s ub-parts .
<v i ii ) The re is no over a ll choice. However, a n inte rnal choice h as b een provide
in som e sectio ns . Only on e of the a lternatives bas to b e a ttempted in s u e
question s .
PL/ l 1
P .T.
I
i\l,:: + :ti I C /
(b l '.\ hl k 0 fm a~ c. O ra n~c
o-rn
te l G :t ~\ n c JU ie e B lu e 3
,d, P u n• " :H e r R ed 10
Y c\\o w 6
;:, . Th~ , :t lm•:- of 1
s t o ic hi om et ri c
co cf fi c1e n ts m
.1 fh r h.1l a n ctnj . .,
:! Clr c . x, ~ :rn u 7. in th e: fo\
\u"'1n~ rL ac \,o n
h cn t
."l :2. 1. 1. 2
(b) 2 .2 ,2 , 4
(C l l, 1. 1. 4
l,2 ld ) 2, 2,
6. T h l' elc.-clr o m c co n
fi gu ra t io n s o
f th re e cl em en
y _ 2. S . , a n d ts X , '{ a nu z
an:: X, - '2. S:
Z - 2. 8 . 2 W hi ch o f th e fo 'J
\\ ow m g is corr
ect?
t3 X 1s :1 m ct n l.
lb ) \" is a m et
a\
IC z 1s 3 n o n -m et al .
<d ) '{ is a no n
- \\ hK h Jm o n -m e ta \ an d z \ S
c th e follo\ \i n g. a ffi l!\
-.t al c m ~n t (, ) ,._ (a re
) \r ue·~
1.,.po . . ur ~ < f , 1)\ cr ch lo m.k lo ..,u
nhg.hl fo 1 a \u ng
du r.1t1 o n \\Im, \;J
11 th <: fonn::it1o n o f :,,i lv ~~ O \k \ "
c: r b y decompo~i
tion of si\\'er ch \o
ride
c:u h lu n :1 ti o n o f
11 ... i\v e r ch \o ndL•
m , dt:co mpo"'1t
1on o f chlo ri n e
~ a , from ~,\\'e r ch
\o n dc
,
1 1 fl X Jc i,i llO Tl of 1 h P r chlurtd
l•.
onl~
11 • nd 1111 1d 1 \ \\ I nn \~
PL / I
I
\\111 ch '' " ' of t h t--. t nb h.' J:!'i,·c n 1,., 10 " cu rr-..-c t..ly .,_., vc·s u,c n, o v C' lll <' lll of i.;as1;:~
acn ,s-s blood ,1.nd c-d ls " -
I <nc:.v{:"-.~n Procc-s.s
C arbon
clio:od c P r <>ceJSs
--
'
p
frn ru
RB C
lo
--- d------ -
fro n,
cells
-
to
RSC
-
----
Q
R
H.BC
-- - cells
ll::-:
C"C' i ffu::-:i 0 n
·- - - ----·-
o.;;1no..,i s
-
cell s
---
p lo s m n ~--
o s rno s i; - -..
osmos is
-s - RBC
RB C
- - j c ells _
c-t~ll s
.J _ _ - --o s 1no::-: is
di fTu .,;1on
cell:,;
cell s
RBC
RBC
diffu~
d 1ff,1s io--J
1n l P
-- -
<d 1 S
~J 0
<b l (~ re ) R
9. R ead the fo llo wi n g t w o st., tc m e.n ts ond an swer t.he quest ion .
1 G .::t.:S tro p:-1 rc..sis is n d1 sen s c in w hich the muscles of tJu:• slomnch become
p..'l..r .1h~C'd and c n nn o t contrac t. or r e la.--.: .
F oods h.ig'.11 m fat can d e ]ay the process of digest-i on and lbe emptying of
t h e .-s t omach
t a > Soups and j ujces o nly (b ) Soups and chicken s alads only
<c> F ried chick en and fried rice (d ) Jee cream and milk only
10. Res piraL o r y s urfaces of both human and fish have s ome common
ch.aractenscics. Th ese res piratory s urfaces are lungs in humans and gills in
fu b e.s. \\ruch one of the folJo,ving characteris ti cs is not similar to e ach olher?
"PL / 1 4
bn14ht. li~h l l tt focw i.ed on our ,.y, •. our
1 J. \ '{h en n . I y, t.\11 • rn .. n
of e ven - 0 w h ic h ta)H•R ploc t• 1,, lo r r• the (.(.1nl n1t:l11111 ,,r I ye rn , ·\• . , • 1 u ,11~
,
(a ) T'fW \V (h ) Tiw w
(c ) Tt\V W <d > Tt\V w
J3. An obje ct a l a d is ta nce o f 3 0 cm fro m
a con cav e m irro r get s iLs im::i gc a t the
sa m e poin t. The foca l le n gth oft h e mir
ror is
(a ) - 30 cm Cb> -+ 30 cm
(c) - 15 cm l d ) +15 cm
14 . A bea m of wh ite lig ht fall ing o n a glas s pris
m gels spli t up into seve n colo urs
mar ked 1 t o 7 as s hown in the figu re.
// ____-,, -- --1.,
..__ _ ___. N\ 17
Which of t he foll owi ng sta tem ent s is/a re
nol tru e about the s pect ru n
obs erv ed by a per son ?
RSP L/ 1
5
\ fu
I o fd o n ~c.-r
tllL' c o lo u r
10
IH c lus c lY
co rT t.' t'l" '' JC
o ld
I I 1 r/ .t'
I I
< co lo u r o f g
I • . 1 •c ly t o th e
/ >< '' I I 11111
11111 , II n c1" c u :;
1 1 1 ( '11 /
, ,,t r, co rrc!'ll '"
, ,, :11,d ~ fb ri n ja l.
,r1t1rI-' '
111
I
c los e ly to th e c o lo u r o
c,,1,,,11· 11 1 p o. -111 . o n d'-
, ,, 1 of b l u e
,. ,. ,. ,/ 7 c o rr e s p -
los e Iy to t J1 c c oJo u r
c d c
- I ,, ,r ,, ,, ., ,,
,, .,,. n111rk d o rrc s p o ncls
' . 1 3
I Il l I (O1 C
ll ,n (I r <C
Ct1/011r . II ' " '" ' I JO
(I v i
tb ) <i>:i n d (i i i)
.-k.,
td ) (i ) o n d (i ii )
11 i l
1 111 :111 cl ?
111
d c ,r r: .i d a b le it e m s
Il l ) ,111cl
(I d
u ps co nt.n
io ou ly b io
t el
iC' (o /ln win
t; i; ro
e r , u s ed c
lo th es
WJucli o f l/ pa p e r, Je a l h
(b ) N e w s id es
1J.
e st ic id cs , clot li e s rg e n t. p e sti c
~pc 1p c r, p k s, d e te
,~, 1 Nc11· f d ) Boo
w th e y
;c n t , b o o k s. lca l11c r
n ts a n im a ls a n d h o
re l Detc r, p la
rg an is m s
in c lu d in g
s s o m e o
ib/c s li ow
IG. The c:
y
FcJL ,m c rg y
r g a n ism gets e n erg
/ H o w th e o
/ O r g a n is m
/ S u n lig ht,
/ T ree in o
/ Giraffe, rh
/ Lion
/ Tre e
/ R hin o
/ Tree
/ GirBffe h e ta b le ?
d
model ba s e on t
\\'S Lhe c o rr e c t
sh O
Wh ich opt ion T r ee
T ree )
(
<b) G1rar lfe )
Rhino
Rhi~o
<a> Gi~affe , , }
~ ~ Lio. n )
Lion
( Tree , ( Tre)
<c) i
Giraffe Rht
(dJ Giraffe Rhino
\ Lion ) 6
~ Lion)
:SP L / J
Q u~ i.l io n N o.
17 lo 2 0 c· o n ul
Kl h f lw f
\J lA
( H). A tr nw <' r l k ' ll H n l•
t lH ' liC
q u c-ul io n li h ,- /\ ,•w rt \1 1n
y t«•l t• ·l \ l /\) 11 n,l
b e lo w: c n it l 1ll Uf• 1
l11 r, ,11r i1,u • o '-' ••
pt \c,n ·,~i n
1
V. 11 n
(a ) R o th A
u n d R n rc lr u
c•, u n J rt i~
lh •· .
(b ) B o lh A c or rc .f'l • x pl
tln d R u rc l ru a n u t l, ,n ,,r l~
<- a n d R ·
• ,,. nt )I lh (• co
(c ) A is tr u e rr c•cl i•x pl an ts
b u l H iR fnlKc. l \c,n ,,f A.
(< l) A is fu \s c b u l
R h, tr uc ,,
17 . A ss er ti o n (A ):
Al\oy b ar c co mm
on\} u1-ct.1 m c•\i· ct
electr ic ir on an d - n w \ h r.
h cn tPr .a t in ~ 1 1r:v1u. \tkr
R e a so n (R ):
Resis ti vi ty of
a n al lo y ,s ~c
con st itue n t m et n er a\\y hi gh ,: r
th an th ~ t
a ls h ut th e a ll oy s h 11 \ it ,
cons\ it uen l m et ave low m e\\111
als. g po in t<, th ;,n
th<:ir
18. Assert.ion
lA): S yphili s is
a sex u ally t ra ns
rn itt..cd dise as e.
R e a so n (R ): Sy
philis is ca used
b y a vi rus d u ri ng sexu
al in \k rcou rs e
1 9 . A ss e r tio
n (A): T he v al u e of refr ac
tive index for a gi
u pon the sp eed \'en pair o{ media
o f\ ig h t in th e two m depends
edia .
R e a so n (R ): L
ig h t tr avel s fa
st est in v ac u u m
3 x l 0 6 ms -1 . with the h igh es
t spe:ed o\
20. A ss e rt io n
lA): T he chemical
s which a re sprayed on th
th em a re n o n-b e crop p \a nt s to pr
iod eg otE:1
ra d ab le .
R e a so n (R): T
h e se ch em ic al
s gel accumu
la te d a n d th e
con ce n tr a tion oc max.1m\.
c u rs at the prod
uce rs \ev e\ .
RS PL / l
7
1-u •: t ·•1•10 N ll
I d, 11 111\
on
ch ha s a du a l fun ctio n .
B Na m e t h e> g la nd pres e nt in o limc nto ry cn n a l whi
l\Jc nl 10 n llu' e n zy m es sccr ctc<l by t his glan d a
n d wri te one func tion of
c:1ch
(a ) \Vho t l y pc of le ns s h ou ld s h e use?
RSPL / J 8
25. ,i\tlempt either option A or B.
12 0
R
> R, R
Go ~ ·Go
OR
-
\Vhat will happe n if lion is re moved from the above food chain?
RSPL/1 9
SECTJON- C
Ques tion No. 27 to 3~ are S hort An s w~r Qu es tions .
27. :\ 1e tals r r'act ,nth ,,~:it 1~r ddTer c> otl_y :t ~ s h o"-n Ill the Oow c h:irt.
0 0 11·1 re a c t
::11 all
M etals
steam
•.\,. (a ) Sugges t a safe procedure of ctiluting a stron g con ceniTac ted aci d .
(c ) Dry H CJ gas d oes not chan ge the colour of dry blue litmus p a per.
\Vhy?
OR
B. ( a ) \\'hi c.:b properiy do a cids and bases have in common? Explain with
the help of example.
10
29. R eetu took a Lh o rou ~hly water e d p otted pla nt a nd c o vNc d 1l with :,
transparent plai,tic sbcalh anu ke pt il in the s unlig h t. for o ne· h our Af\.er
onL· hour s he obs <'rved wntc•r d roplet~ ,n t h e inm·r s urface of ph1s llr sh calh.
(a ) From where a ncl why h ave the water dr1Jplets come in th e inner surface
or lbc sheath?
(b ) Stale and rle fine lhe phenomenon involved in i l.
31. (a ) A per son can see objects if they are placed ai 1.5 m . Vvhat kind of1ens
·would be r,e quired to read a book at a distance of 25 cm? Whal kind oi
eye defect is it? Calculate lhe power of lens used to correct the defect.
(b) The limitation of an eye is that the clistance from the eye lens to wher
the image formed is always the same. How is then it possible for tr
eye to form foc ussed images from the objects that are located at varyi1
distances from the eye?
i2. (a) Draw a closed circuit di agram consisting of a 0.5 m long nichrome w
XY , an ammeter, a voltmeter, four cells of 1.5 Veach and a plug k e
SPL / 1 11
16 •
f 15
V 10
(\rofl )
0 .5
0 0 2 0 .s 06
I (smµ) ➔
\Vho t " ould he the.• values of \'/l t·at i.tl..~ wlwn L\w l't,lc.' n\ m\ ,Hffc.'\'\.''"-' '-' Ht
0 .8 V. 1.~ V a nd 1.6 \ " re:-µl--cti,-d f? \Yh::\l ,, ,,whn~n,n ,h, Y'"' lh'n\\ 1h, m
these , -:llucs?
SS. Diagram shows th e le ngtl1wisc ~c~ t ion or n l'\Wt'\' t\t ,'t\t' \'Y "'le\ t 1,,h_ , m,h\ I..""'
incticstcs current en t ering iuto cJ1c p ~,1ct0. \!) mcii c.' nh .'~ ~ tn' t'\'n l ~,m,,,·.-~'"t:l ,,u1
of the pag-c. Decid e which e nd of tJw s olc.' thlid A 1...l\' n. ",\\ lwh:\\''-' n~ " '"'' h
pole Gi,-e reason fo r )-O\U' nnswct. Also draw th.• hl lilw~ ,n~ic\,, t\w ~,,h•m,il\.
A B
• • • • • • (!
SECTION-D
12
on
,, fo ll,,,.,.,, rat.t , . ,,~
M 'A ', ' B' an d ·c · I n lh
B. fn ) Id e nt ify t h e Ch m po u n d ,,, r,~
11 1
( '{) O JI c_,,,,c - "' ' • • • A. .. H :t(J
, 1C lf 2 ~
( I· ) C ~ H r,O H + (.;' LJ
ht" '1l
OJ
( iji ) C H 3 C0 0N a + N a O H t Ca
<.-tl
'X' ha s m ole cu la r fo rm ula C 6 H ,;. It ~ un~ tu rat
<bJ A cy clic com po un d e nt i fy 'X ' an d w rit <c: it.A Rl ru n
ur a \
s oo ty fl a m e Id
a nd bu rn s wi t h in e w a te r o r n ot a nd w
h y->
it de co lo ur i s e br o m
for m ul a \ ViU
tio n A or B.
35 . At te m pt ei th er op
e r a.<,<:Ji: ua }
l r e pr od u cti on co n s id e r e d a d va nt ag eo u s ov
A . (a ) \Vl1y i s sex ua
r e prod uc tio n ?
th o ut fe rti lis a tio n bu t fe rti lis a tio n wi ll no t
r wi
(b ) Po JJ in ati on m ay oc cu
na ti o n . Ex pl ai n .
ta ke pl ac e wi th o ut po lli
Jo ng itu di na J se ct io n of a bi sexu a l flo we r,
of
(c) In the gi ve n di ag ra m
on Jy t h e fe m al e re pr od uc tiv e or ga ns an d
id en t ify th e Ja be ls w ith
.
st a te on e fu n cti on of e a ch
OR
B. a an d he r pa re nt s h av e th e s am e nu m be r of ch ro m os om e
(a ) Divy
Ex pl ai n how.
· ct ·
(b) Exp1am
·
t h e ba sic ev en t in r ep ro du 10 n .
RSP L / 1 13
(c) Stud-v. the diotsrn 1n g1vc
.
n. b e low .of
.
hu,nnn rna. l .. -pro•luct·
- •-= ~ 1vc s y s lcrn .
J den t·1(v the parts <il. Cu l and l 111 ). i\Js o. write- t h e fllnctiun u r t h ese
port~
(,) --,--- - -
(11)
I
200 '.
I
Fan
100 VI
Refngerator I
400 \',' C-L)
40W i 40W
I
------- ____I,
14
>
SECTION-E
Question No. 3 7 to 39 arc cnse-bascd/dal-n•bru.c d qucKtiom,.
37. A cu e 011s l ry tC'acbe r explai n e d Lhnl o;,cy~c n ga s can b e pre p a red 111 th,,
la bora tory IJy heatin~ nitra te s a lt. A child imme di a t e ly p o inte d nut that a
hrow n colo u re d ~08 ca n a lso b e pre pared b y h ea l in g na tralt· s a l t .
OR
(b ) \Vh at typ e of react.i on is hea ting of nitrate s alt? Look a l t h e figure briven
be lmv and w ri te d own any two prec.-,iuti on s w hi clt s hould be t aken w hile
h eating the reaction mi.x turc .
~l
-~,
-;.::::~
·:,-.
C~Y . ; . ~
-j
...
',
Reaction
,,,✓ --~--
I
-
l •::,
~
\
mixture
<c) Write one balanced chemical equation for the chemical r eaction each
wh e re energy is required in the form of ( i ) light and (ii ) electricil)'.
38. Rohi t saw an advertisem ent about iodised salt while watching TV . ln the
advert isemen t it was s tated that one s hould take only iodised salt. He also
remembered that the doctor has a dvised his elder s ister to e at iodised salt
when s he had developed swollen neck. Hi s teach er h as al so taught them
about various animal hormones.
<a) Name the disease Rolijt's s is ter is s u ffering from. Why has the d octo!
a dvised h er to eat iocused s a lt?
SPL/ 1 15
OR
ib 1 \ \ l uch h o rn1<H1t' 1,- kno" n :\,- ,· 11wn.,•n ,·~ h ,,n~1-,n.:-'' lh"' ,'-"'-" it hc-lp '-0
NlJ.)n tJ: d unn ~ <-'tll<.'J1-~' n c _v·'
1•- 1 \\"h y •' "' :-o n,.- rh ~, b.."tt':- t>-1t1c-nts tn"~tt'<.i h :- ¢ , ln!= ,n,;.uhn H"\.l(".:C,"~" "
i d 1 :'\: . l tn t' t h<.' h o n11on,, ,- thnt :tn' n., 1., :1.;;ro in humnn ru!'\.kS :i.nd !·,•:::.:i..l .e.oe
" h,'n 1J1,' _v n.•.1d1 pul"><·rt:-
3.9. T h.- :<O<.' ll N.' H' .tchC"r tolci t h ,, s t ud,~n ts i., dt>n1c,nstr:n e som.:- prcpernes of
li~h t in r h,•1r SCl<-'ll C"(' p n.>J«xL O m.' of t h l' stud,,nt • .-\1.U1krit,t. k ept-~ i.nside
the bru.:: :1 s s ho" ·n m t1!!Ur(' a n d w it..h tht' help of n laser ~,int~r . ro:id.- lii;ht
rn_,-_,_ p..L, ., t..hn:m~h th._, h ole,- on on e- s ide of the t:-0.x. S h.:- h!\2- 3 ,;n,.tll t-uner
P..1 ~'r S ('n"t"n l <.) S t'l_' t he r::ly :- of h~bt c!l:'=l a.-< th ey .:-m.:-1;:~--<l .
------- -- ___,
~\ :
_ ...--
~.
~ - - - ----'
rn 1 'W'ha t could be the X tha t .-\ hnkrits p]sced iruide the ho_,._ rn m"''ke th~
ro_,-s heh in ·e as sho\'n 1?
A.ttempl e ith ~r s ubparl ( b ) o r (c )
(b l A.lankriw m easured the RDgle of incidence for both rsy5 on the left side
of the box to be 48 .6°. She knew the refnc-tive inde.~ of the m :neri?J ·-s-
in..std e the box was 1.5. \\bat will be the approxima l.e , a1u e 01-:m.gle of
refracnon :> <Gi,·e n : sin 48.6~ = 0. 75 1
OR
j r D raw the label diagram for the P3th of refracted ray thrc>1.:gb tl:e m3.:cri.31
·y.~ in51de Lhe box for t he incident ray 1
d 1 \ \'bat w ould Alanknta ob::-erve in the 1:neral ~run 0f the EEe!1-,e.J: ny
1f the obJecl in:::ide the box ,, a5 made o:- 3 materi~ \\::.!l a rei:r:i.-:::Yt?
1!1dn: ll':-::- than 1 j '>
16