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Grade 7 ICT – First Lesson
Lesson Notes
1. What is ICT?
ICT stands for Information and Communication Technology.
It refers to the use of computers, software, networks, and other technology tools to manage, process, and communicate information. ICT is important in every aspect of life, including education, business, communication, and entertainment.
2. Basic Components of ICT
Hardware: Physical parts of a computer system.
o Examples: Monitor, keyboard, mouse, printer, speakers, computer case, USB drive. Software: Programs that tell the hardware how to perform tasks. o Examples: Word processors (like Microsoft Word), web browsers (like Google Chrome), games, educational apps. Networks: A collection of devices (computers, smartphones, etc.) connected together to share information and resources. o Examples: The Internet, Local Area Network (LAN), Wi-Fi, cloud storage.
3. Types of Devices
Input Devices: These are devices that send data into the computer. o Examples: Keyboard, mouse, microphone, scanner. Output Devices: These devices receive data from the computer and display or output it. o Examples: Monitor, printer, speakers.
4. ICT in Everyday Life
Education: ICT tools help in online learning, research, and accessing information. Communication: ICT enables communication through emails, text messages, social media, and video calls. Entertainment: ICT allows streaming videos, playing games, and using social media. Business: ICT helps in managing business operations, communicating with clients, and processing data. Grade 7 ICT – Worksheet
a) Information and Computer Technology b) Internet Communication Tools c) Information and Communication Technology d) Internet and Computer Tools 2. Which of the following is an example of hardware? a) Microsoft Word b) Monitor c) Google Chrome d) WhatsApp 3. What is an example of an input device? a) Printer b) Keyboard c) Speaker d) Monitor 4. The main purpose of ICT in education is to: a) Replace teachers b) Communicate with friends c) Access information and resources for learning d) Watch movies 5. Which of these is NOT part of ICT? a) Computers b) Smartphones c) Microwave Oven d) Web Browsers Part B: Fill in the Blanks
1. ICT stands for ___________ and ___________ Technology.
2. A _______ is an example of an output device. 3. The physical parts of a computer, like the keyboard and monitor, are called ___________. 4. Software programs help the computer to ___________ tasks. 5. The Internet is an example of a ___________ that connects computers around the world.
Part C: Short Answer Questions
1. Name two types of devices that are part of the ICT system.
2. Why is ICT important in education?
3. What is the difference between hardware and software?
Part D: True or False
1. A mouse is an input device. (True/False)
2. Software includes devices like printers and keyboards. (True/False) 3. The internet allows communication and sharing of information. (True/False)
Part E: Matching
Match the terms to their correct description:
Term Definition 1. Hardware a) The physical parts of a computer system. 2. Software b) A program or application used on a computer. 3. Input Device c) A device used to enter data into the computer. d) A device used to display or print data from the 4. Output Device computer.
