1.10-Directed numbers

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DIRECTED NUMBERS

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• Directed numbers are those numbers which have a sign. We use directed

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numbers to record quantities like temperature.
• Also it is important to note that 54 is greater than 24 ; but -54 is less

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than -24
• Questions asked in the exams include :

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✓ Identifying the lowest number ( Example: Lowest temperature)

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✓ Range of the given quantity( Example: range of temperature).
Note that range is the difference between the highest and the

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lowest temperature

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EXAMPLE:
m
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m
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Solution:
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(a)The lowest temperature is the biggest number with a negative sign. Hence -50C
is the lowest temperature.
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(b) The range is the difference between the highest and the lowest temperature.
Highest temperature= 60C.
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Lowest temperature= -50C


Hence Range= Highest temperature - Lowest temperature=60C-( -50C)=110C
also Range= Lowest temperature -Highest temperature = -50C-60C-= -110C is
accepted as per mark schemes

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Example: 2

m
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In this question, 5 oC below -2 oC means 5 oC less than -2 oC. Hence count
backwards 5 units from -2 oC. Hence it is

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ce
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Another way is : (- 2 oC) – (5 oC) = -7 oC so
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APPLICATION BASED QUESTIONS:


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--------------End of lesson------------
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--------Happy Learning---------

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