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Arithmatics and Assignment Operators

Programming fundamentals

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10 views

Arithmatics and Assignment Operators

Programming fundamentals

Uploaded by

asgharzainab877
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Expression

Combination of operator and operand is


called expression
• Operand can be variable or constant
• Operator is symbol used for some
operation.
Operands

area = PI * r * r;

Operator
Operator
Operator is special symbol used for some
operation
Categories of Operators
Based on number of operand there are
three kind of operator
❑Unary Operator
❑Binary Operator
❑Ternary Operator
Types of Operator

Arithmetic Operators +, -, *, / , %

Relational Operators <, >, <=, >=, ==, !=

Logical Operators &&, ||, !


Increment / Decrement
Operators
++ , --

Compound Assignment +=, -+, *=, /=, %=

Conditional Operator ? :
Arithmetic operators:

Rules of operator precedence


Arithmetic Expressions: True or False
• Arithmetic expressions evaluate to
numeric values.

• An arithmetic expression that has a value


of zero is false.

• An arithmetic expression that has a value


other than zero is true.
Practice with Arithmetic Expressions
● int a = 1, b = 2, c = 3 ;
● float x = 3.33, y = 6.66 ;
● Expression Numeric Value True/False
● a+b
● b-2*a
● c-b-a
● c-a
● y-x
● y-2*x
Arithmetic Assignment Operators or
Compound Assignment Operators
▪ The general form of an arithmetic assignment operator is
v op= exp

▪ Where v is a variable and op is a binary arithmetic operator. This


statement is equivalent to v = v op (exp)

▪a = a + b can be written as a += b
▪a = a * b can be written as a *= b
▪a = a / b can be written as a /= b
▪a = a - b can be written as a -= b

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