Topic_2_SL_review_P1

Topic 2 SL review P1 [90 marks]
1. [Maximum mark: 1] 22N.1.SL.TZ0.3

Ball 1 is dropped from rest from an initial height h. At the same instant, ball
2 is launched vertically upwards at an initial velocity u.
At what time are both balls at the same distance above the ground?
A. h
4u
B. h
2u
C. h
D. 2h
u
[1]
A projectile is launched with a velocity u at an angle θ to the horizontal. It
reaches a maximum height s. What is the time taken to reach the maximum
height?
A. 2s
u cos θ
B. 2s
C.
u cos θ
D. u sin θ
g
[1]

An object of mass 2.0 kg is on a horizontal surface. The object is pulled by a
force of 12.0 N and accelerates at 2.0 m s−2.
What is the coefficient of dynamic friction between the object and the
surface?
A. 0.3
B. 0.4
C. 0.6
D. 0.8 [1]
A person lifts a total mass of 20 kg through a vertical distance of 0.60 m. The
person repeats the lift n times to transfer a total energy of 6.0 × 104 J.
What is n?
A. 5
B. 50
C. 500
D. 5000 [1]
A ball of mass 1.5 kg strikes a force sensor and bounces. The ball experiences
a change in velocity of 10 m s−1. The graph shows the variation with time t
of the force F recorded by the sensor.
What is ΔT?
A. 0.15 s
B. 0.30 s
C. 0.60 s
D. 3.0 s [1]
6. [Maximum mark: 1] 22M.1.SL.TZ1.4
A block moving with initial speed v is brought to rest, after travelling a
distance d, by a frictional force f . A second identical block moving with
f
initial speed u is brought to rest in the same distance d by a frictional force 2
. What is u?
A. v
B. v
√2
C. v
D. v
4
[1]
A stone is kicked horizontally at a speed of 1.5 m s−1 from the edge of a cliff
on one of Jupiter’s moons. It hits the ground 2.0 s later. The height of the cliff
is 4.0 m. Air resistance is negligible.
What is the magnitude of the displacement of the stone?
A. 7.0 m
B. 5.0 m
C. 4.0 m
D. 3.0 m [1]

Which of the formulae represents Newton’s second law?
A. mass
volume
B. work
displacement
change of momentum
C. time
D. pressure × area [1]

Two masses m and m are connected by a string over a frictionless pulley
1 2
of negligible mass. The masses are released from rest. Air resistance is
negligible.
g
Mass m accelerates downwards at . What is ?
m1
2 m2
2
A. 1
B. 1
C. 2
D. 3 [1]
A cart travels from rest along a horizontal surface with a constant
acceleration. What is the variation of the kinetic energy Ek of the cart with its
distance s travelled? Air resistance is negligible.
[1]
Two trolleys of equal mass travel in opposite directions as shown.
The trolleys collide head-on and stick together.
What is their velocity after the collision?
A. 1 m s−1
B. 2 m s−1
C. 5 m s−1
D. 10 m s−1 [1]
The road from city X to city Y is 1000 km long. The displacement is 800 km
from X to Y.
What is the distance travelled from Y to X and the displacement from Y to X?
[1]
A car accelerates uniformly from rest to a velocity v during time t . It then
1
continues at constant velocity v from t to time t .

1 2
What is the total distance covered by the car in t ?

2
A. v t2
B. 1
2
v(t2 − t1 )+v t1
C. 1
2
v(t2 + t1 )
D. 1
2
v t1 + v(t2 − t1 ) [1]

An object is sliding from rest down a frictionless inclined plane. The object
slides 1.0 m during the first second.
What distance will the object slide during the next second?
A. 1.0 m
B. 2.0 m
C. 3.0 m
D. 4.9 m [1]
An object of mass 2.0 kg rests on a rough surface. A person pushes the
object in a straight line with a force of 10 N through a distance d.
The resultant force acting on the object throughout d is 6.0 N.
What is the value of the sliding coefficient of friction μ between the surface
and the object and what is the acceleration a of the object?
[1]
A rocket has just been launched vertically from Earth. The image shows the
free-body diagram of the rocket. F1 represents a larger force than F2.
Which force pairs with F1 and which force pairs with F2, according to
Newton’s third law?
[1]

An object is pushed from rest by a constant net force of 100 N. When the
object has travelled 2.0 m the object has reached a velocity of 10 m s−1.
What is the mass of the object?
A. 2 kg
B. 4 kg
C. 40 kg
D. 200 kg [1]
Two blocks of different masses are released from identical springs of elastic
constant k = 100 Nm−1, initially compressed a distance Δx = 0.1 m. Block X
has a mass of 1 kg and block Y has a mass of 0.25 kg.
What are the velocities of the blocks when they leave the springs?
[1]

An electric motor of efficiency 0.75 is connected to a power supply with an
emf of 20 V and negligible internal resistance. The power output of the
motor is 120 W. What is the average current drawn from the power supply?
A. 3.1 A
B. 4.5 A
C. 6.0 A
D. 8.0 A [1]
The graph shows the variation with time t of the velocity of an object.
What is the variation with time t of the acceleration of the object?
[1]
A ball is thrown vertically downwards with an initial speed of 4.0 m s−1. The
ball hits the ground with a speed of 16 m s−1. Air resistance is negligible.
What is the time of fall and what is the distance travelled by the ball?
[1]
An elevator (lift) and its load accelerate vertically upwards.
Which statement is correct in this situation?
A. The net force on the load is zero.
B. The tension in the cable is equal but opposite to the combined weight of
the elevator and its load.
C. The normal reaction force on the load is equal but opposite to the force
on the elevator from the load.
D. The elevator and its load are in translational equilibrium. [1]

X and Y are two objects on a frictionless table connected by a string. The
mass of X is 2 kg and the mass of Y is 4 kg. The mass of the string is
negligible. A constant horizontal force of 12 N acts on Y.
What are the acceleration of Y and the magnitude of the tension in the
string?
[1]
An object of mass 1.0 kg hangs at rest from a spring. The spring has a
negligible mass and the spring constant k is 20 N m−1
What is the elastic potential energy stored in the spring?
A. 1.0 J
B. 2.5 J
C. 5.0 J
D. 10 J [1]
A net force F acts on an object of mass m that is initially at rest. The object
moves in a straight line. The variation of F with the distance s is shown.
What is the speed of the object at the distance s ?

1
F1 s 1
A. √
2m
B.
F1 s 1
√
m
C.
2F1 s 1
√
m
4F1 s 1
D. √
m
[1]
A ball rolls on the floor towards a wall and rebounds with the same speed
and at the same angle to the wall.
What is the direction of the impulse applied to the ball by the wall?
[1]

A large stone is dropped from a tall building. What is correct about the
speed of the stone after 1 s?
A. It is decreasing at increasing rate.
B. It is decreasing at decreasing rate.
C. It is increasing at increasing rate.
D. It is increasing at decreasing rate. [1]

The graph shows how the position of an object varies with time in the
interval from 0 to 3 s.
At which point does the instantaneous speed of the object equal its average
speed over the interval from 0 to 3 s? [1]

A car takes 20 minutes to climb a hill at constant speed. The mass of the car
is 1200 kg and the car gains gravitational potential energy at a rate of 6.0
kW. Take the acceleration of gravity to be 10 m s−2. What is the height of the
hill?
A. 0.6 m
B. 10 m
C. 600 m
D. 6000 m
[1]
A ball undergoes an elastic collision with a vertical wall. Which of the
following is equal to zero?
A. The change of the magnitude of linear momentum of the ball
B. The magnitude of the change of linear momentum of the ball
C. The rate of change of linear momentum of the ball
D. The impulse of the force on the ball [1]

Two forces act on an object in different directions. The magnitudes of the
forces are 18 N and 27 N. The mass of the object is 9.0 kg. What is a possible
value for the acceleration of the object?
A. 0 m s−2
B. 0.5 m s−2
C. 2.0 m s−2
D. 6.0 m s−2 [1]

Two identical boxes are stored in a warehouse as shown in the diagram. Two
forces acting on the top box and two forces acting on the bottom box are
shown.
Which is a force pair according to Newton’s third law?
A. 1 and 2
B. 3 and 4
C. 2 and 3
D. 2 and 4 [1]
An electron has a linear momentum of 4.0 × 10−25 kg m s−1. What is the
order of magnitude of the kinetic energy of the electron?
A. 10−50 J
B. 10−34 J
C. 10−19 J
D. 106 J [1]
The minute hand of a clock hanging on a vertical wall has length
L = 30 cm.
The minute hand is observed pointing at 12 and then again 30 minutes later
when the minute hand is pointing at 6.
What is the average velocity and average speed of point P on the minute
hand during this time interval?
[1]
A person is standing at rest on the ground and experiences a downward
gravitational force W and an upward normal force from the ground N. Which,
according to Newton’s third law, is the force that together with W forms a
force pair?
A. The gravitational force W acting upwards on the ground.
B. The gravitational force W acting upwards on the person.
C. The normal force N acting upwards on the person.
D. The normal force N acting downwards on the ground. [1]

A person with a weight of 600 N stands on a scale in an elevator.
What is the acceleration of the elevator when the scale reads 900 ?
N
A. 5. 0 m s
−2
downwards
B. 1. 5 m s
−2
downwards
C. 1. 5 m s
−2
upwards
D. 5. 0 m s
−2
upwards [1]
Two identical boxes containing different masses are sliding with the same
initial speed on the same horizontal surface. They both come to rest under
the influence of the frictional force of the surface. How do the frictional
force and acceleration of the boxes compare?
[1]

Two identical blocks, each of mass m and speed v, travel towards each other
on a frictionless surface.
The blocks undergo a head-on collision. What is definitely true

immediately after the collision?
A. The momentum of each block is zero.
B. The total momentum is zero.
C. The momentum of each block is 2mv.
D. The total momentum is 2mv. [1]

A projectile is launched upwards at an angle θ to the horizontal with an
initial momentum p0 and an initial energy E0. Air resistance is negligible.
What are the momentum and total energy of the projectile at the highest
point of the motion?
[1]
The graph shows the variation with distance of a horizontal force acting on
an object. The object, initially at rest, moves horizontally through a distance
of 50 m.
A constant frictional force of 2. 0 N opposes the motion. What is the final

kinetic energy of the object after it has moved 50 m?
A. 100 J
B. 500 J
C. 600 J
D. 1100 J [1]
A horizontal force F acts on a sphere. A horizontal resistive force kv acts
2
on the sphere where v is the speed of the sphere and k is a constant. What is
the terminal velocity of the sphere?
A. √
k
B. k
C. F
D. √
F
k [1]

An electric motor raises an object of weight 500 N through a vertical
distance of 3. 0 m in 1. 5 s. The current in the electric motor is 10 A at a
potential difference of 200 V. What is the efficiency of the electric motor?
A. 17 %
B. 38 %
C. 50 %
D. 75 % [1]
An object of mass 2m moving at velocity 3v collides with a stationary
object of mass 4m. The objects stick together after the collision. What is the
final speed and the change in total kinetic energy immediately after the
collision?
[1]

An object of mass 1 kg is thrown downwards from a height of 20 m . The
initial speed of the object is 6 m s .
−1
The object hits the ground at a speed of 20 m s

−1
. Assume g = 10 m s
−2
.
What is the best estimate of the energy transferred from the object to the air
as it falls?
A. 6 J
B. 18 J
C. 182 J
D. 200 J [1]
An object of mass 8. 0 kg is falling vertically through the air. The drag force
acting on the object is 60 N. What is the best estimate of the acceleration of
the object?
A. Zero
B. 2. 5 m s
−2
C. 7. 5 m s
−2
D. 10 m s
−2
[1]
P and Q leave the same point, travelling in the same direction. The graphs
show the variation with time t of velocity v for both P and Q.
What is the distance between P and Q when t = 8. 0 s ?
A. 20 m
B. 40 m
C. 60 m
D. 120 m [1]
Three forces act on a block which is sliding down a slope at constant speed.
W is the weight, R is the reaction force at the surface of the block and F is
the friction force acting on the block.
In this situation
A. there must be an unbalanced force down the plane.
B. W = R .
C. F = W .
D. the resultant force on the block is zero. [1]

A balloon rises at a steady vertical velocity of 10 m s . An object is
−1
dropped from the balloon at a height of 40 m above the ground. Air

resistance is negligible. What is the time taken for the object to hit the
ground?
A. 10 s
B. 5 s
C. 4 s
D. 2 s [1]

An object of mass m strikes a vertical wall horizontally at speed U . The
object rebounds from the wall horizontally at speed V .
What is the magnitude of the change in the momentum of the object?
A. 0
B. m(V − U )
C. m(U − V )
D. m(U + V ) [1]
An object hangs from a light string and moves in a horizontal circle of
radius r.
The string makes an angle θ with the vertical. The angular speed of the
object is ω. What is tan θ?
2
A. ω r
g
B. ω r
2
C. ωr
g
D. ωr
2
[1]

An object of mass m makes n revolutions per second around a circle of radius
r at a constant speed. What is the kinetic energy of the object?
A. 0
B. 1
2
π mn r
2 2 2
C. 2π 2
mn r
2 2
D. 4π 2
mn r
2 2
[1]
Two forces act along a straight line on an object that is initially at rest. One
force is constant; the second force is in the opposite direction and
proportional to the velocity of the object.
What is correct about the motion of the object?
A. The acceleration increases from zero to a maximum.
B. The acceleration increases from zero to a maximum and then decreases.
C. The velocity increases from zero to a maximum.
D. The velocity increases from zero to a maximum and then decreases. [1]
The variation with time t of the acceleration a of an object is shown.
What is the change in velocity of the object from t = 0 to t = 6 s?
A. 6 m s–1
B. 8 m s–1
C. 10 m s–1
D. 14 m s–1 [1]

A climber of mass m slides down a vertical rope with an average acceleration
a. What is the average frictional force exerted by the rope on the climber?
A. mg
B. m(g + a)
C. m(g – a)
D. ma [1]
A cube slides down the surface of a ramp at a constant velocity. What is the
magnitude of the frictional force that acts on the cube due to the surface?
A. The weight of the cube
B. The component of weight of the cube parallel to the plane
C. The component of weight of the cube perpendicular to the plane
D. The component of the normal reaction at the surface parallel to the plane [1]

A ball is thrown vertically upwards. Air resistance is negligible. What is the
variation with time t of the kinetic energy Ek of the ball?
[1]
The tension in a horizontal spring is directly proportional to the extension
of the spring. The energy stored in the spring at extension x is E . What is the
work done by the spring when its extension changes from x to ? x
A. E
16
B. E
C. 3E
D. 15E
16
[1]

A sky diver is falling at terminal speed when she opens her parachute. What
are the direction of her velocity vector and the direction of her acceleration
vector before she reaches the new terminal speed?
[1]
A stone is thrown downwards from the edge of a cliff with a speed of 5.0 m
s–1. It hits the ground 2.0 s later. What is the height of the cliff?
A. 20 m
B. 30 m
C. 40 m
D. 50 m [1]

A ball is thrown upwards at an angle to the horizontal. Air resistance is
negligible. Which statement about the motion of the ball is correct?
A. The acceleration of the ball changes during its flight.
B. The velocity of the ball changes during its flight.
C. The acceleration of the ball is zero at the highest point.
D. The velocity of the ball is zero at the highest point. [1]

An object of mass m is sliding down a ramp at constant speed. During the
motion it travels a distance x along the ramp and falls through a vertical
distance h. The coefficient of dynamic friction between the ramp and the
object is μ. What is the total energy transferred into thermal energy when
the object travels distance x?
A. mgh
B. mgx
C. μmgh
D. μmgx [1]
Two blocks of masses m and 2m are travelling directly towards each other.
Both are moving at the same constant speed v. The blocks collide and stick
together.
What is the total momentum of the system before and after the collision?
[1]
The graph shows the variation with time of the resultant net force acting on
an object. The object has a mass of 1kg and is initially at rest.
What is the velocity of the object at a time of 200 ms?
A. 8 m s–1
B. 16 m s–1
C. 8 km s–1
D. 16 km s–1 [1]
A block is on the surface of a horizontal rotating disk. The block is at rest
relative to the disk. The disk is rotating at constant angular velocity.
What is the correct arrow to represent the direction of the frictional force
acting on the block at the instant shown?
[1]
The graph shows the variation of velocity of a body with time along a
straight line.
What is correct for this graph?
A. The maximum acceleration is at P.
B. The average acceleration of the body is given by the area enclosed by the
graph and time axis.
C. The maximum displacement is at Q.
D. The total displacement of the body is given by the area enclosed by the
graph and time axis. [1]

Two forces of magnitude 12 N and 24 N act at the same point. Which force
cannot be the resultant of these forces?
A. 10 N
B. 16 N
C. 19 N
D. 36 N [1]
An object has a weight of 6.10 × 102 N. What is the change in gravitational
potential energy of the object when it moves through 8.0 m vertically?
A. 5 kJ
B. 4.9 kJ
C. 4.88 kJ
D. 4.880 kJ [1]

A boat with an output engine power of 15 kW moves through water at a
speed of 10 m s-1. What is the resistive force acting on the boat?
A. 0.15 kN
B. 0.75 kN
C. 1.5 kN
D. 150 kN [1]
An astronaut is moving at a constant velocity in the absence of a
gravitational field when he throws a tool away from him.
What is the effect of throwing the tool on the total kinetic energy of the
astronaut and the tool and the total momentum of the astronaut and the
tool?
[1]

-1
A table-tennis ball of mass 3 g is fired with a speed of 10 m s from a
stationary toy gun of mass 0.600 kg. The gun and ball are an isolated system.
What are the recoil speed of the toy gun and the total momentum of the
system immediately after the gun is fired?
[1]
A block of weight W slides down a ramp at constant velocity. A friction force
F acts between the bottom of the block and the surface of the ramp. A
normal reaction N acts between the ramp and the block. What is the free-
body diagram for the forces that act on the block?
[1]
A truck has an initial speed of 20 m s–1. It decelerates at 4.0 m s–2. What is the
distance taken by the truck to stop?
A. 2.5 m
B. 5.0 m
C. 50 m
D. 100 m [1]
A projectile is fired at an angle to the horizontal. Air resistance is negligible.
The path of the projectile is shown.
Which gives the magnitude of the horizontal component and the

magnitude of the vertical component of the velocity of the projectile
between O and P?
[1]
A runner starts from rest and accelerates at a constant rate throughout a
race. Which graph shows the variation of speed v of the runner with distance
travelled s?
[1]
Two blocks X and Y rest on a frictionless horizontal surface as shown. A
horizontal force is now applied to the larger block and the two blocks move
together with the same speed and acceleration.
Which free-body diagram shows the frictional forces between the two
blocks?
[1]
The mass at the end of a pendulum is made to move in a horizontal circle of
radius r at constant speed. The magnitude of the net force on the mass is F.
What is the direction of F and the work done by F during half a revolution?
[1]
A compressed spring is used to launch an object along a horizontal
frictionless surface. When the spring is compressed through a distance x
and released, the object leaves the spring at speed v. What is the distance
through which the spring must be compressed for the object to leave
the spring at ?
v
A. x
B. x
C. x
√2
D. x√ 2 [1]
A ball of mass m collides with a wall and bounces back in a straight line. The
ball loses 75 % of the initial energy during the collision. The speed before
the collision is v.
What is the magnitude of the impulse on the ball by the wall?
√3
A. (1 −
2
) mv
B. 1
2
mv
C. 5
4
mv
D. 3
2
mv [1]
An object is projected vertically upwards at time t = 0. Air resistance is
negligible. The object passes the same point above its starting position at
times 2 s and 8 s.
If g = 10 m s–2, what is the initial speed of the object?
A. 50
B. 30
C. 25
D. 4 [1]
A uniform ladder resting in equilibrium on rough ground leans against a
smooth wall. Which diagram correctly shows the forces acting on the
ladder?
[1]
An object falls from rest from a height h close to the surface of the Moon. The
Moon has no atmosphere.
When the object has fallen to height h
4
above the surface, what is
h
kinetic energy of the object at
4
gravitational potential energy of the object at h

?
A. 3
B. 4
C. 9
16
D. 16
9
[1]
Child X throws a ball to child Y. The system consists of the ball, the children
and the Earth. What is true for the system when the ball has been caught by
Y?
A. The momentum of child Y is equal and opposite to the momentum of

child X.
B. The speed of rotation of the Earth will have changed.
C. The ball has no net momentum while it is in the air.
D. The total momentum of the system has not changed. [1]

An increasing force acts on a metal wire and the wire extends from an initial
length l0 to a new length l. The graph shows the variation of force with
length for the wire. The energy required to extend the wire from l0 to l is E.
The wire then contracts to half its original extension.
What is the work done by the wire as it contracts?
A. 0.25E
B. 0.50E
C. 0.75E
D. E [1]
The distances between successive positions of a moving car, measured at
equal time intervals, are shown.
The car moves with
A. acceleration that increases linearly with time.
B. acceleration that increases non-linearly with time.
C. constant speed.
D. constant acceleration. [1]

An object is moving in a straight line. A force F and a resistive force f act on
the object along the straight line.
Both forces act for a time t.
What is the rate of change of momentum with time of the object during
time t ?
A. F + f
B. F – f
C. (F + f )t
D. (F – f )t [1]

A motor of input power 160 W raises a mass of 8.0 kg vertically at a constant
speed of 0.50 m s–1.
What is the efficiency of the system?
A. 0.63%
B. 25%
C. 50%
D. 100% [1]
A box is accelerated to the right across rough ground by a horizontal force
Fa. The force of friction is Ff . The weight of the box is Fg and the normal
reaction is Fn. Which is the free-body diagram for this situation?
[1]
The graph shows the variation with time t of the force F acting on an object
of mass 15 000 kg.
The object is at rest at t = 0.
What is the speed of the object when t = 30 s?
A. 0.18 m s–1
B. 6 m s–1
C. 12 m s–1
D. 180 m s–1 [1]

A ball of mass m is thrown with an initial speed of u at an angle θ to the
horizontal as shown. Q is the highest point of the motion. Air resistance is
negligible.
What is the momentum of the ball at Q?
A. zero
B. mu cosθ
C. mu
D. mu sinθ [1]
A boy runs along a straight horizontal track. The graph shows how his speed
v varies with time t.
After 15 s the boy has run 50 m. What is his instantaneous speed and his
average speed when t = 15 s?
[1]
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Topic 2 SL review P1 [90 marks]

1. [Maximum mark: 1] 22N.1.SL.TZ0.3

3. [Maximum mark: 1] 22N.1.SL.TZ0.5

What is the magnitude of the displacement of the stone?

8. [Maximum mark: 1] 22M.1.SL.TZ1.6

D. pressure × area [1]

The trolleys collide head-on and stick together.

What is their velocity after the collision?

What is the distance travelled from Y to X and the displacement from Y to X?

continues at constant velocity v from t to time t .

What is the total distance covered by the car in t ?

14. [Maximum mark: 1] 22M.1.SL.TZ2.5

The resultant force acting on the object throughout d is 6.0 N.

17. [Maximum mark: 1] 22M.1.SL.TZ2.8

What is the mass of the object?

19. [Maximum mark: 1] 21N.1.SL.TZ0.20

What is the variation with time t of the acceleration of the object?

Which statement is correct in this situation?

A. The net force on the load is zero.

D. The elevator and its load are in translational equilibrium. [1]

What is the elastic potential energy stored in the spring?

What is the speed of the object at the distance s ?

27. [Maximum mark: 1] 21M.1.SL.TZ1.3

A. It is decreasing at increasing rate.

B. It is decreasing at decreasing rate.

C. It is increasing at increasing rate.

D. It is increasing at decreasing rate. [1]

29. [Maximum mark: 1] 21M.1.SL.TZ1.5

A. The change of the magnitude of linear momentum of the ball

B. The magnitude of the change of linear momentum of the ball

C. The rate of change of linear momentum of the ball

D. The impulse of the force on the ball [1]

31. [Maximum mark: 1] 21M.1.SL.TZ1.7

D. 6.0 m s−2 [1]

Which is a force pair according to Newton’s third law?

A. The gravitational force W acting upwards on the ground.

B. The gravitational force W acting upwards on the person.

C. The normal force N acting upwards on the person.

D. The normal force N acting downwards on the ground. [1]

36. [Maximum mark: 1] 21M.1.SL.TZ2.5

38. [Maximum mark: 1] 21M.1.SL.TZ2.7

The blocks undergo a head-on collision. What is definitely true

A. The momentum of each block is zero.

B. The total momentum is zero.

C. The momentum of each block is 2mv.

D. The total momentum is 2mv. [1]

A constant frictional force of 2. 0 N opposes the motion. What is the final

42. [Maximum mark: 1] 20N.1.SL.TZ0.19

44. [Maximum mark: 1] 20N.1.SL.TZ0.4

The object hits the ground at a speed of 20 m s

What is the distance between P and Q when t = 8. 0 s ?

the friction force acting on the block.

A. there must be an unbalanced force down the plane.

D. the resultant force on the block is zero. [1]

dropped from the balloon at a height of 40 m above the ground. Air

49. [Maximum mark: 1] 20N.1.SL.TZ0.9

What is the magnitude of the change in the momentum of the object?

51. [Maximum mark: 1] 19N.1.SL.TZ0.22

What is correct about the motion of the object?

A. The acceleration increases from zero to a maximum.