REM611_appl_757457_ENe

—
RELION® 611 SERIES
Motor Protection and Control

REM611
Application Manual
Document ID: 1MRS757457
Issued: 2019-04-10
Revision: E
Product version: 2.0
© Copyright 2019 ABB. All rights reserved

Copyright
This document and parts thereof must not be reproduced or copied without written
permission from ABB, and the contents thereof must not be imparted to a third party,
nor used for any unauthorized purpose.
The software or hardware described in this document is furnished under a license and
may be used, copied, or disclosed only in accordance with the terms of such license.
Trademarks
ABB and Relion are registered trademarks of the ABB Group. All other brand or
product names mentioned in this document may be trademarks or registered
trademarks of their respective holders.
Warranty
Please inquire about the terms of warranty from your nearest ABB representative.
www.abb.com/relion
Disclaimer
The data, examples and diagrams in this manual are included solely for the concept or
product description and are not to be deemed as a statement of guaranteed properties.
All persons responsible for applying the equipment addressed in this manual must
satisfy themselves that each intended application is suitable and acceptable, including
that any applicable safety or other operational requirements are complied with. In
particular, any risks in applications where a system failure and/or product failure
would create a risk for harm to property or persons (including but not limited to
personal injuries or death) shall be the sole responsibility of the person or entity
applying the equipment, and those so responsible are hereby requested to ensure that
all measures are taken to exclude or mitigate such risks.
This product has been designed to be connected and communicate data and
information via a network interface which should be connected to a secure network.
It is the sole responsibility of the person or entity responsible for network
administration to ensure a secure connection to the network and to take the necessary
measures (such as, but not limited to, installation of firewalls, application of
authentication measures, encryption of data, installation of anti virus programs, etc.)
to protect the product and the network, its system and interface included, against any
kind of security breaches, unauthorized access, interference, intrusion, leakage and/or
theft of data or information. ABB is not liable for any such damages and/or losses.
This document has been carefully checked by ABB but deviations cannot be
completely ruled out. In case any errors are detected, the reader is kindly requested to
notify the manufacturer. Other than under explicit contractual commitments, in no
event shall ABB be responsible or liable for any loss or damage resulting from the use
of this manual or the application of the equipment.
Conformity
This product complies with the directive of the Council of the European Communities
on the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to electromagnetic
compatibility (EMC Directive 2014/30/EU) and concerning electrical equipment for
use within specified voltage limits (Low-voltage directive 2014/35/EU). This
conformity is the result of tests conducted by ABB in accordance with the product
standard EN 60255-26 for the EMC directive, and with the product standards EN
60255-1 and EN 60255-27 for the low voltage directive. The product is designed in
accordance with the international standards of the IEC 60255 series.
Table of contents
Table of contents
Section 1 Introduction.......................................................................3
This manual........................................................................................ 3
Intended audience.............................................................................. 3
Product documentation.......................................................................4
Product documentation set............................................................4
Document revision history............................................................. 4
Related documentation..................................................................5
Symbols and conventions...................................................................5
Symbols.........................................................................................5
Document conventions.................................................................. 6
Functions, codes and symbols...................................................... 6
Section 2 REM611 overview............................................................ 9

Overview.............................................................................................9
Product version history.................................................................. 9
PCM600 and relay connectivity package version........................10
Operation functionality......................................................................10
Optional functions........................................................................10
Physical hardware............................................................................ 10
Local HMI......................................................................................... 11
Display.........................................................................................12
LEDs............................................................................................13
Keypad........................................................................................ 13
Web HMI...........................................................................................14
Command buttons....................................................................... 15
Authorization.....................................................................................16
Audit trail......................................................................................17
Communication.................................................................................19
Self-healing Ethernet ring............................................................ 20
Ethernet redundancy................................................................... 21
Secure communication................................................................ 23
Section 3 REM611 standardized configuration ............................. 25

Standardized configuration...............................................................25
Switch groups................................................................................... 26
Input switch group ISWGAPC..................................................... 26
Output switch group OSWGAPC.................................................27
Selector switch group SELGAPC................................................ 27
Connection diagrams........................................................................29
Configuration A.................................................................................30
REM611 1
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Table of contents
Applications................................................................................. 30
Functions..................................................................................... 31
Default I/O connections.......................................................... 32
Predefined disturbance recorder connections........................32
Functional diagrams.................................................................... 33
Functional diagrams for protection......................................... 33
Functional diagrams for disturbance recorder and
supervision functionsrecorder................................................ 40
Functional diagrams for control and interlocking....................42
Switch groups.............................................................................. 44
Binary inputs...........................................................................45
Internal signal......................................................................... 47
Binary outputs and LEDs........................................................48
GOOSE.................................................................................. 61
Section 4 Requirements for measurement transformers................65

Current transformers........................................................................ 65
Current transformer requirements for overcurrent protection...... 65
Current transformer accuracy class and accuracy limit
factor...................................................................................... 65
Non-directional overcurrent protection................................... 66
Example for non-directional overcurrent protection................67
Section 5 Protection relay's physical connections..........................69

Inputs................................................................................................69
Energizing inputs......................................................................... 69
Phase currents....................................................................... 69
Residual current..................................................................... 69
Auxiliary supply voltage input...................................................... 69
Binary inputs................................................................................70
Outputs............................................................................................. 70
Outputs for tripping and controlling..............................................70
Outputs for signalling...................................................................71
IRF...............................................................................................71
Section 6 Glossary......................................................................... 73
2 REM611
Application Manual
1MRS757457 E Section 1
Introduction
Section 1 Introduction
1.1 This manual
The application manual contains application descriptions and setting guidelines

sorted per function. The manual can be used to find out when and for what purpose a
typical protection function can be used. The manual can also be used when calculating
settings.
1.2 Intended audience
This manual addresses the protection and control engineer responsible for planning,
pre-engineering and engineering.
The protection and control engineer must be experienced in electrical power

engineering and have knowledge of related technology, such as protection schemes
and principles.
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Section 1 1MRS757457 E
Introduction
1.3 Product documentation
1.3.1 Product documentation set
deinstallation & disposal

Decommissioning,
Commissioning
Maintenance
Engineering
Planning &
Installation
Operation
Quick start guide purchase
Quick installation guide
Brochure
Product guide
Operation manual
Installation manual
Connection diagram
Engineering manual
Technical manual
Application manual
Communication protocol manual
IEC 61850 engineering guide
Point list manual
Cyber security deployment guideline
GUID-0777AFDA-CADF-4AA9-946E-F6A856BDF75E V1 EN
Figure 1: The intended use of manuals in different lifecycles
Product series- and product-specific manuals can be downloaded

from the ABB Web site http://www.abb.com/relion.
1.3.2 Document revision history

Document revision/date Product version History
A/2011-11-18 1.0 First release
B/2016-02-22 2.0 Content updated to correspond to the
product version
C/2016-10-11 2.0 Content updated
D/2017-10-31 2.0 Content updated
E/2019-04-10 2.0 Content updated
4 REM611
Application Manual
Introduction
Download the latest documents from the ABB Web site

http://www.abb.com/substationautomation.
1.3.3 Related documentation

Name of the document Document ID
Modbus Communication Protocol Manual 1MRS757461
IEC 61850 Engineering Guide 1MRS757465
Engineering Manual 1MRS241255
Installation Manual 1MRS757452
Operation Manual 1MRS757453
Technical Manual 1MRS757454
Cyber Security Deployment Guideline 1MRS758337
1.4 Symbols and conventions
1.4.1 Symbols
The electrical warning icon indicates the presence of a hazard which

could result in electrical shock.
The warning icon indicates the presence of a hazard which could

result in personal injury.
The caution icon indicates important information or warning related

to the concept discussed in the text. It might indicate the presence of
a hazard which could result in corruption of software or damage to
equipment or property.
The information icon alerts the reader of important facts and

conditions.
The tip icon indicates advice on, for example, how to design your
project or how to use a certain function.
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Introduction
Although warning hazards are related to personal injury, it is necessary to understand

that under certain operational conditions, operation of damaged equipment may result
in degraded process performance leading to personal injury or death. Therefore,
comply fully with all warning and caution notices.
1.4.2 Document conventions

A particular convention may not be used in this manual.
• Abbreviations and acronyms are spelled out in the glossary. The glossary also
contains definitions of important terms.
• Push button navigation in the LHMI menu structure is presented by using the
push button icons.
To navigate between the options, use and .
• Menu paths are presented in bold.
Select Main menu/Settings.
• LHMI messages are shown in Courier font.
To save the changes in nonvolatile memory, select Yes and press .
• Parameter names are shown in italics.
The function can be enabled and disabled with the Operation setting.
• Parameter values are indicated with quotation marks.
The corresponding parameter values are "On" and "Off".
• Input/output messages and monitored data names are shown in Courier font.
When the function starts, the START output is set to TRUE.
• This document assumes that the parameter setting visibility is "Advanced".
1.4.3 Functions, codes and symbols

Table 1: Functions included in the relay
Function IEC 61850 IEC 60617 IEC-ANSI
Protection
Three-phase non-directional
overcurrent protection, low stage, PHLPTOC1 3I> (1) 51P-1 (1)
instance 1
Three-phase non-directional
overcurrent protection, instantaneous PHIPTOC1 3I>>> (1) 50P/51P (1)
stage, instance 1
Non-directional earth-fault protection,
EFLPTOC1 Io> (1) 51N-1 (1)
low stage, instance 1
Non-directional earth-fault protection,
EFHPTOC1 Io>> (1) 51N-2 (1)
high stage, instance 1
Negative-sequence overcurrent
MNSPTOC1 I2>M (1) 46M (1)
protection for machines, instance 1
Negative-sequence overcurrent
MNSPTOC2 I2>M (2) 46M (2)
protection for machines, instance 2
Loss of load supervision LOFLPTUC1 3I< 37
Motor load jam protection JAMPTOC1 Ist> 51LR
Table continues on next page
6 REM611
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Introduction
Function IEC 61850 IEC 60617 IEC-ANSI

Motor start-up supervision STTPMSU1 Is2t n< 49,66,48,51LR
Phase reversal protection PREVPTOC1 I2>> 46R
Thermal overload protection for
MPTTR1 3Ith>M 49M
motors
Circuit breaker failure protection CCBRBRF1 3I>/Io>BF 51BF/51NBF
Master trip, instance 1 TRPPTRC1 Master Trip (1) 94/86 (1)
Other
Input switch group1) ISWGAPC ISWGAPC ISWGAPC
Output switch group2) OSWGAPC OSWGAPC OSWGAPC
Selector3) SELGAPC SELGAPC SELGAPC
Minimum pulse timer (2 pcs)4) TPGAPC TP TP
Minimum pulse timer (2 pcs, second

TPSGAPC TPS (1) TPS (1)
resolution), instance 1
Move (8 pcs), instance 1 MVGAPC MV (1) MV (1)
Control
Circuit-breaker control CBXCBR1 I <-> O CB I <-> O CB
Emergency start-up ESMGAPC1 ESTART ESTART
Condition monitoring and supervision
Trip circuit supervision, instance 1 TCSSCBR1 TCS (1) TCM (1)
Trip circuit supervision, instance 2 TCSSCBR2 TCS (2) TCM (2)
Runtime counter for machines and
MDSOPT1 OPTS OPTM
devices
Logging
Disturbance recorder RDRE1 DR (1) DFR(1)
Fault recorder FLTRFRC1 - FR
Measurement
Three-phase current measurement,
CMMXU1 3I 3I
instance 1
Sequence current measurement CSMSQI1 I1, I2, I0 I1, I2, I0
Residual current measurement,
RESCMMXU1 Io In
instance 1
1) 10 instances
2) 20 instances
3) 6 instances
4) 10 instances
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8
REM611 overview
Section 2 REM611 overview
2.1 Overview
REM611 is a dedicated motor protection relay for the protection, control,

measurement and supervision of asynchronous motors in manufacturing and process
industry. Typically, the relay is used with circuit breaker or contactor-controlled
medium-sized or small motors in a variety of drives, such as pumps and conveyors,
crushers and choppers, mixers and agitators, and fans and aerators.
REM611 is a member of ABB’s Relion® product family and part of the 611 protection
and control product series. The 611 series relays are characterized by their
compactness and withdrawable-unit design.
The 611 series offers simplified yet powerful functionality for most applications.
Once the application-specific parameter set has been entered, the installed protection
relay is ready to be put into service. The further addition of communication
functionality and interoperability between substation automation devices offered by
the IEC 61850 standard adds flexibility and value to end users as well as electrical
system manufacturers.
The 611 series relays fully support the IEC 61850 standard for communication and
interoperability of substation automation devices, including fast GOOSE (Generic
Object Oriented Substation Event) messaging, and can now also benefit from the
extended interoperability provided by Edition 2 of the standard. The relays further
support the parallel redundancy protocol (PRP) and the high-availability seamless
redundancy (HSR) protocol. The 611 series relays are able to use IEC 61850 and
Modbus® communication protocols simultaneously.
2.1.1 Product version history

Product version Product history
1.0 Product released
2.0 • High-availablity seamless redundancy (HSR) protocol
• Parallel redundancy protocol (PRP-1)
• Two selectable indication colors for LEDs (red or green)
• Online binary signal monitoring with PCM600
• IEEE 1588 v2 time synchronization
• Profibus adapter support
• Import/export of settings via WHMI
• Setting usability improvements
• HMI event filtering tool
• IEC 61850 Edition 2
• Support for configuration migration (starting from Ver.1.0 to Ver.2.0)
• Software closable Ethernet ports
• Report summary via WHMI
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REM611 overview
2.1.2 PCM600 and relay connectivity package version

• Protection and Control IED Manager PCM600 Ver.2.7 or later
• REM611 Connectivity Package Ver.2.0 or later
• Communication Management
• Configuration Wizard
• Disturbance Handling
• Event Viewer
• Fault Record tool
• Firmware Update
• HMI Event Filtering
• IEC 61850 Configuration
• IED Compare
• IED Configuration Migration
• IED User Management
• Label Printing
• Lifecycle Traceability
• Parameter Setting
• Signal Matrix
• Signal Monitoring
Download connectivity packages from the ABB Web site

http://www.abb.com/substationautomation or directly with Update
Manager in PCM600.
2.2 Operation functionality
2.2.1 Optional functions

• Modbus TCP/IP or RTU/ASCII
• IEEE 1588 time v2 synchronization
• High-availability seamless redundancy protocol (HSR)
• Parallel redundancy protocol (PRP)
2.3 Physical hardware
The protection relay consists of two main parts: plug-in unit and case. The content
depends on the ordered functionality.
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REM611 overview
Table 2: Plug-in unit and case

Main unit Slot ID Content options
Plug-in - HMI Small (4 lines, 16 characters)
unit
X100 Auxiliary 48...250 V DC/100...240 V AC; or 24...60 V DC
power/BO module 2 normally-open PO contacts
1 change-over SO contacts
1 normally-open SO contact
2 double-pole PO contacts with TCS
1 dedicated internal fault output contact
X120 AI/BI module Configuration A:
3 phase current inputs (1/5 A)
1 residual current input (1/5 A or 0.2/1 A)1)
4 binary inputs
Case X000 Optional See technical manual for details about different type of
communication communication modules.
module
1) The 0.2/1 A input is normally used in applications requiring sensitive earth-fault protection and featuring
core-balance current transformers.
Rated values of the current and voltage inputs are basic setting parameters of the
protection relay. The binary input thresholds are selectable within the range 16…176
V DC by adjusting the binary input setting parameters.
See the installation manual for more information about the case and
the plug-in unit.
The connection diagrams of different hardware modules are presented in this manual.
Table 3: Number of physical connections in configuration
Conf. Analog channels Binary channels
CT VT BI BO
A 4 - 4 6
2.4 Local HMI
The LHMI is used for setting, monitoring and controlling the protection relay. The
LHMI comprises the display, buttons, LED indicators and communication port.
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REF611
Overcurrent
Earth-fault
Phase unbalance
Thermal overload
AR sequence in progress
Disturb.rec.trigged
Trip circuit failure
Breaker failure
GUID-E15422BF-B3E6-4D02-8D43-D912D5EF0360 V1 EN
Figure 2: Example of the LHMI
2.4.1 Display
The LHMI includes a graphical display that supports two character sizes. The
character size depends on the selected language. The amount of characters and rows
fitting the view depends on the character size.
Table 4: Small display
Character size1) Rows in the view Characters per row

Small, mono-spaced (6 × 12 pixels) 5 20
Large, variable width (13 × 14 pixels) 3 8 or more
1) Depending on the selected language
The display view is divided into four basic areas.
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1 2
3 4
GUID-24ADB995-439A-4563-AACE-1FAA193A8EF9 V1 EN
Figure 3: Display layout
1 Header
2 Icon
3 Content
4 Scroll bar (displayed when needed)
2.4.2 LEDs
The LHMI includes three protection indicators above the display: Ready, Start and
Trip.
There are also 8 programmable LEDs on front of the LHMI. The LEDs can be
configured with the LHMI, WHMI or PCM600.
2.4.3 Keypad
The LHMI keypad contains push buttons which are used to navigate in different views
or menus. With the push buttons you can give open or close commands to one object
in the primary circuit, for example, a circuit breaker, a contactor or a disconnector. The
push buttons are also used to acknowledge alarms, reset indications, provide help and
switch between local and remote control mode.
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GUID-B681763E-EC56-4515-AC57-1FD5349715F7 V1 EN
Figure 4: LHMI keypad with object control, navigation and command push
buttons and RJ-45 communication port
2.5 Web HMI
The WHMI allows secure access to the protection relay via a Web browser. When the
Secure Communication parameter in the protection relay is activated, the Web server
is forced to take a secured (HTTPS) connection to WHMI using TLS encryption.The
WHMI is verified with Internet Explorer 8.0, 9.0, 10.0 and 11.0.
WHMI is enabled by default.
WHMI offers several functions.
• Programmable LEDs and event lists

• System supervision
• Parameter settings
• Measurement display
• Disturbance records
• Fault records
• Phasor diagram
• Signal configuration
• Importing/Exporting parameters
• Report summary
The menu tree structure on the WHMI is almost identical to the one on the LHMI.
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GUID-CD531B61-6866-44E9-B0C1-925B48140F3F V2 EN
Figure 5: Example view of the WHMI
The WHMI can be accessed locally and remotely.
• Locally by connecting the laptop to the protection relay via the front
communication port.
• Remotely over LAN/WAN.
2.5.1 Command buttons

Command buttons can be used to edit parameters and control information via the
WHMI.
Table 5: Command buttons
Name Description
Enabling parameter editing
Disabling parameter editing
Writing parameters to the protection relay
Refreshing parameter values
Printing out parameters
Committing changes to protection relay's nonvolatile flash memory
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Name Description
Rejecting changes
Showing context sensitive help messages
Error icon
Clearing events
Triggering the disturbance recorder manually
Saving values to TXT or CSV file format
Freezing the values so that updates are not displayed
Receiving continuous updates to the monitoring view
Deleting the disturbance record
Deleting all disturbance records
Saving the disturbance record files
Viewing all fault records
Clearing all fault records
Importing settings
Exporting settings
Selecting all
Clearing all selections
Refreshing the parameter list view
2.6 Authorization
Four user categories have been predefined for the LHMI and the WHMI, each with
different rights and default passwords.
The default passwords in the protection relay delivered from the factory can be
changed with Administrator user rights.
User authorization is disabled by default for LHMI but WHMI always

uses authorization.
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Table 6: Predefined user categories

Username User rights
VIEWER Read only access
OPERATOR •
Selecting remote or local state with (only locally)
• Changing setting groups
• Controlling
• Clearing indications
ENGINEER • Changing settings

• Clearing event list
• Clearing disturbance records
• Changing system settings such as IP address, serial baud rate or
disturbance recorder settings
• Setting the protection relay to test mode
• Selecting language
ADMINISTRATOR • All listed above

• Changing password
• Factory default activation
For user authorization for PCM600, see PCM600 documentation.
2.6.1 Audit trail

The protection relay offers a large set of event-logging functions. Critical system and
protection relay security-related events are logged to a separate nonvolatile audit trail
for the administrator.
Audit trail is a chronological record of system activities that allows the reconstruction
and examination of the sequence of system and security-related events and changes in
the protection relay. Both audit trail events and process related events can be
examined and analyzed in a consistent method with the help of Event List in LHMI
and WHMI and Event Viewer in PCM600.
The protection relay stores 2048 audit trail events to the nonvolatile audit trail.
Additionally, 1024 process events are stored in a nonvolatile event list. Both the audit
trail and event list work according to the FIFO principle. Nonvolatile memory is based
on a memory type which does not need battery backup nor regular component change
to maintain the memory storage.
Audit trail events related to user authorization (login, logout, violation remote and
violation local) are defined according to the selected set of requirements from IEEE
1686. The logging is based on predefined user names or user categories. The user audit
trail events are accessible with IEC 61850-8-1, PCM600, LHMI and WHMI.
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REM611 overview
Table 7: Audit trail events

Audit trail event Description
Configuration change Configuration files changed
Firmware change Firmware changed
Firmware change fail Firmware change failed
Attached to retrofit test case Unit has been attached to retrofit case
Removed from retrofit test case Removed from retrofit test case
Setting group remote User changed setting group remotely
Setting group local User changed setting group locally
Control remote DPC object control remote
Control local DPC object control local
Test on Test mode on
Test off Test mode off
Reset trips Reset latched trips (TRPPTRC*)
Setting commit Settings have been changed
Time change Time changed directly by the user. Note that this is not used
when the protection relay is synchronised properly by the
appropriate protocol (SNTP, IRIG-B, IEEE 1588 v2).
View audit log Administrator accessed audit trail
Login Successful login from IEC 61850-8-1 (MMS), WHMI, FTP or
LHMI.
Logout Successful logout from IEC 61850-8-1 (MMS), WHMI, FTP or
LHMI.
Password change Password changed
Firmware reset Reset issued by user or tool
Audit overflow Too many audit events in the time period
Violation remote Unsuccessful login attempt from IEC 61850-8-1 (MMS),
WHMI, FTP or LHMI.
Violation local Unsuccessful login attempt from IEC 61850-8-1 (MMS),
WHMI, FTP or LHMI.
PCM600 Event Viewer can be used to view the audit trail events and process related
events. Audit trail events are visible through dedicated Security events view. Since
only the administrator has the right to read audit trail, authorization must be used in
PCM600. The audit trail cannot be reset, but PCM600 Event Viewer can filter data.
Audit trail events can be configured to be visible also in LHMI/WHMI Event list
together with process related events.
To expose the audit trail events through Event list, define the
Authority logging level parameter via Configuration/
Authorization/Security. This exposes audit trail events to all users.
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REM611 overview
Table 8: Comparison of authority logging levels

Audit trail event Authority logging level
Configurati Setting Setting Settings All
None on change group group, edit
control
Configuration change ● ● ● ● ●
Firmware change ● ● ● ● ●
Firmware change fail ● ● ● ● ●
Attached to retrofit test ● ● ● ● ●
case
Removed from retrofit ● ● ● ● ●
test case
Setting group remote ● ● ● ●
Setting group local ● ● ● ●
Control remote ● ● ●
Control local ● ● ●
Test on ● ● ●
Test off ● ● ●
Reset trips ● ● ●
Setting commit ● ●
Time change ●
View audit log ●
Login ●
Logout ●
Password change ●
Firmware reset ●
Violation local ●
Violation remote ●
2.7 Communication
The protection relay supports a range of communication protocols including IEC

61850 and Modbus®. Operational information and controls are available through
these protocols. However, some communication functionality, for example,
horizontal communication between the protection relays, is only enabled by the IEC
61850 communication protocol.
The IEC 61850 communication implementation supports all monitoring and control
functions. Additionally, parameter settings, disturbance recordings and fault records
can be accessed using the IEC 61850 protocol. Disturbance recordings are available
to any Ethernet-based application in the IEC 60255-24 standard COMTRADE file
format. The protection relay can send and receive binary signals from other devices
(so-called horizontal communication) using the IEC 61850-8-1 GOOSE profile,
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where the highest performance class with a total transmission time of 3 ms is

supported. The protection relay meets the GOOSE performance requirements for
tripping applications in distribution substations, as defined by the IEC 61850
standard.
The protection relay can support five simultaneous clients. If PCM600 reserves one
client connection, only four client connections are left, for example, for IEC 61850
and Modbus.
All communication connectors, except for the front port connector, are placed on
integrated optional communication modules. The protection relay can be connected to
Ethernet-based communication systems via the RJ-45 connector (100Base-TX) or the
fiber-optic LC connector (100Base-FX). An optional serial interface is available for
RS-485 communication.
2.7.1 Self-healing Ethernet ring

For the correct operation of self-healing loop topology, it is essential that the external
switches in the network support the RSTP protocol and that it is enabled in the
switches. Otherwise, connecting the loop topology can cause problems to the
network. The protection relay itself does not support link-down detection or RSTP.
The ring recovery process is based on the aging of the MAC addresses, and the link-
up/link-down events can cause temporary breaks in communication. For a better
performance of the self-healing loop, it is recommended that the external switch
furthest from the protection relay loop is assigned as the root switch (bridge priority
= 0) and the bridge priority increases towards the protection relay loop. The end links
of the protection relay loop can be attached to the same external switch or to two
adjacent external switches. A self-healing Ethernet ring requires a communication
module with at least two Ethernet interfaces for all protection relays.
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REM611 overview
Client A Client B
Network
Network
Manag ed Eth ernet switch Manag ed Eth ernet switch

with RSTP su pport with RSTP su pport
GUID-A19C6CFB-EEFD-4FB2-9671-E4C4137550A1 V2 EN
Figure 6: Self-healing Ethernet ring solution
The Ethernet ring solution supports the connection of up to 30

protection relays. If more than 30 protection relays are to be
connected, it is recommended that the network is split into several
rings with no more than 30 protection relays per ring. Each protection
relay has a 50-μs store-and-forward delay, and to fulfil the
performance requirements for fast horizontal communication, the
ring size is limited to 30 protection relays.
2.7.2 Ethernet redundancy

IEC 61850 specifies a network redundancy scheme that improves the system
availability for substation communication. It is based on two complementary
protocols defined in the IEC 62439-3:2012 standard: parallel redundancy protocol
PRP and high-availability seamless redundancy HSR protocol. Both protocols rely on
the duplication of all transmitted information via two Ethernet ports for one logical
network connection. Therefore, both are able to overcome the failure of a link or
switch with a zero-switchover time, thus fulfilling the stringent real-time
requirements for the substation automation horizontal communication and time
synchronization.
PRP specifies that each device is connected in parallel to two local area networks.
HSR applies the PRP principle to rings and to the rings of rings to achieve cost-
effective redundancy. Thus, each device incorporates a switch element that forwards
frames from port to port. The HSR/PRP option is available for all 611 series protection
relays.
REM611 21
Application Manual
REM611 overview
IEC 62439-3:2012 cancels and replaces the first edition published in

2010. These standard versions are also referred to as IEC 62439-3
Edition 1 and IEC 62439-3 Edition 2. The protection relay supports
IEC 62439-3:2012 and it is not compatible with IEC 62439-3:2010.
PRP
Each PRP node, called a double attached node with PRP (DAN), is attached to two
independent LANs operated in parallel. These parallel networks in PRP are called
LAN A and LAN B. The networks are completely separated to ensure failure
independence, and they can have different topologies. Both networks operate in
parallel, thus providing zero-time recovery and continuous checking of redundancy to
avoid communication failures. Non-PRP nodes, called single attached nodes (SANs),
are either attached to one network only (and can therefore communicate only with
DANs and SANs attached to the same network), or are attached through a redundancy
box, a device that behaves like a DAN.
Managed Managed
Ethernet switch
IEC 61850 PRP
Ethernet switch
GUID-AA005F1B-A30B-48F6-84F4-A108F58615A2 V1 EN
Figure 7: PRP solution
In case a laptop or a PC workstation is connected as a non-PRP node to one of the PRP

networks, LAN A or LAN B, it is recommended to use a redundancy box device or an
Ethernet switch with similar functionality between the PRP network and SAN to
remove additional PRP information from the Ethernet frames. In some cases, default
PC workstation adapters are not able to handle the maximum-length Ethernet frames
with the PRP trailer.
There are different alternative ways to connect a laptop or a workstation as SAN to a

PRP network.
22 REM611
Application Manual
REM611 overview
• Via an external redundancy box (RedBox) or a switch capable of connecting to

PRP and normal networks
• By connecting the node directly to LAN A or LAN B as SAN
• By connecting the node to the protection relay's interlink port
HSR
HSR applies the PRP principle of parallel operation to a single ring, treating the two
directions as two virtual LANs. For each frame sent, a node, DAN, sends two frames,
one over each port. Both frames circulate in opposite directions over the ring and each
node forwards the frames it receives, from one port to the other. When the originating
node receives a frame sent to itself, it discards that to avoid loops; therefore, no ring
protocol is needed. Individually attached nodes, SANs, such as laptops and printers,
must be attached through a “redundancy box” that acts as a ring element. For example,
a 615 or 620 series protection relay with HSR support can be used as a redundancy
box.
Devices not supporting HSR
Ethernet
switch
Redundancy Redundancy Redundancy

box box box
Unicast traffic
X IEC 61850 HSR
Message is recognized as a
X duplicat e and is
immediately forwarded
X Sending device removes

the message from t he ri ng
Receiver
Sender
GUID-B24F8609-0E74-4318-8168-A6E7FCD0B313 V1 EN
Figure 8: HSR solution
2.7.3 Secure communication

The protection relay supports secure communication for WHMI and file transfer
protocol. If the Secure Communication parameter is activated, protocols require TLS
based encryption method support from the clients. In this case WHMI must be
connected from a Web browser using the HTTPS protocol and in case of file transfer
the client must use FTPS.
As a factory default, Secure Communication is “ON”.
REM611 23
Application Manual
24
REM611 standardized configuration
Section 3 REM611 standardized configuration
3.1 Standardized configuration
REM611 is available in one configuration.
To increase the user-friendliness of the configuration and to emphasize the simplicity

of usage of the relay, only the application-specific parameters need setting within the
relay's intended area of application.
The standard signal configuration can be altered by local HMI, Web HMI or optional
application functionality of Protection and Control IED Manager PCM600.
Table 9: Standardized configuration
Description Conf.
Motor protection A
Table 10: Supported functions

Function IEC 61850 A
Protection
Three-phase non-directional overcurrent protection, low stage PHLPTOC 1
Three-phase non-directional overcurrent protection, instantaneous PHIPTOC 1
stage
Non-directional earth-fault protection, low stage EFLPTOC 11)
Non-directional earth-fault protection, high stage EFHPTOC 11)
Negative-sequence overcurrent protection for machines MNSPTOC 2
Loss of load supervision LOFLPTUC 1
Motor load jam protection JAMPTOC 1
Motor start-up supervision STTPMSU 1
Phase reversal protection PREVPTOC 1
Thermal overload protection for motors MPTTR 1
Circuit breaker failure protection CCBRBRF 1
Master trip TRPPTRC 1
Control
Circuit-breaker control CBXCBR 1
Emergency start-up ESMGAPC 1
Condition monitoring and supervision
Trip circuit supervision TCSSCBR 2
REM611 25
Application Manual
Function IEC 61850 A

Runtime counter for machines and devices MDSOPT 1
Logging
Disturbance recorder RDRE 1
Fault recorder FLTRFRC 1
Measurement
Three-phase current measurement CMMXU 1
Sequence current measurement CSMSQI 1
Residual current measurement RESCMMXU 1
Other
Input switch group ISWGAPC 10
Output switch group OSWGAPC 20
Selector SELGAPC 6
Minimum pulse timer (2 pcs) TPGAPC 10
Minimum pulse timer (2 pcs, second resolution) TPSGAPC 1
Move (8 pcs) MVGAPC 1
1, 2, ... = Number of included instances. The instances of a protection function represent the number of
identical protection function blocks available in the standardized configuration.
() = optional
1) Io selectable by parameter and default value is "Io measured"
3.2 Switch groups
The default application configurations cover the most common application cases,
however, changes can be made according to specific needs through LHMI, WHMI
and PCM600.
Programming is easily implemented with three switch group functions including input
switch group ISWGAPC, output switch group OSWGAPC and selector switch group
SELGAPC. Each switch group has several instances.
Connections of binary inputs to functions, GOOSE signals to functions, functions to

functions, functions to binary outputs and functions to LEDs have been preconnected
through corresponding switch groups.
The real connection logic and the application configuration can be modified by
changing the parameter values of the switch groups. It is also possible to modify the
real connection logic and the application configuration through the matrix view in the
signal configuration menu in the WHMI.
3.2.1 Input switch group ISWGAPC

The input switch group ISWGAPC has one input and a number of outputs. Every input
and output has a read-only description. ISWGAPC is used for connecting the input
26 REM611
Application Manual
signal to one or several outputs of the switch group. Each output can be set to be
connected or not connected with the input separately via the “OUT_x connection”
setting.
GUID-2D549B56-6CF7-4DCB-ACDE-E9EF601868A8 V1 EN
Figure 9: Input switch group ISWGAPC
3.2.2 Output switch group OSWGAPC

The output switch group OSWGAPC has a number of inputs and one output. Every
input and output has a read-only description. OSWGAPC is used for connecting one
or several inputs to the output of the switch group via OR logic. Each input can be set
to be connected or not connected with the OR logic via the “IN_x connection”
settings. The output of OR logic is routed to switch group output.
GUID-1EFA82D5-F9E7-4322-87C2-CDADD29823BD V1 EN
Figure 10: Output switch group OSWGAPC
3.2.3 Selector switch group SELGAPC

The selector switch group SELGAPC has a number of inputs and outputs. Every input
and output has a read-only description. Each output can be set to be connected with
one of the inputs via the OUT_x connection setting. An output can also be set to be not
connected with any of the inputs. In SELGAPC, one output signal can only be
connected to one input signal but the same input signal can be routed to several output
signals.
REM611 27
Application Manual
GUID-E3AEC7AB-2978-402D-8A80-C5DE9FED67DF V1 EN
Figure 11: Selector switch group SELGAPC
28 REM611
Application Manual
3.3 Connection diagrams
L1
L2
L3
REM611
X120 X100
1 + 1
BI 1 Uaux
2 2
-
3 3
BI 2
IRF
4
4 5
BI 3
PO1
P1 5
S1 BI 4
6 6
1) 7
P2
S2
7 1/5A
IL1
8 N PO2
9 1/5A
IL2 8
10 N 9
11 1/5A 10
IL3 SO1
12 N
13 1/5A 11
P1
Io 12
S1
14 N 13
S2 SO2
P2
14
16
PO3
M 17
15
3~ TCS1
19
18
20
22
PO4
21
23
TCS2 24
1) The IED features an automatic short-circuit

mechanism in the CT connector when plug-in
unit is detached
GUID-7AEBF2ED-BF20-4D85-A67A-9489E5EB7603 V1 EN
Figure 12: Connection diagram for configuration A when used with a circuit-
breaker-controlled motor drive
REM611 29
Application Manual
L1
L2
L3
REM611
X120 X100
1 + 1
BI 1 U aux
2 2
-
3 3
BI 2
IRF
4
4 5
BI 3
PO1
P1 5
S1 BI 4
6 6
S2
7 1/5A 1) 7
P2
IL1
8 N PO2
9 1/5A
IL2 8
10 N 9
11 1/5A 10
IL3 SO1
12 N
13 1/5A 11
P1
Io 12
S1
14 N 13
S2 SO2
P2
14
16
PO3
M 17
15
3~ TCS1
19
18
20
22
PO4
21
23
TCS2 24
1) The IED features an automatic short-circuit

mechanism in the CT connector when plug-in
unit is detached
GUID-21265C90-98B5-45F2-9B83-AC93CBB8C44E V1 EN
Figure 13: Connection diagram for configuration A when used with a contactor-
controlled motor drive
The protection principles are mostly the same for circuit-breaker controlled and
contactor controlled motor drives. Because the contactor is not able to break high
currents, the relay must be set in such a way that the relay does not open the contactor
at faults of high current magnitudes. Faults are cleared with fuses.
3.4 Configuration A
3.4.1 Applications
Configuration A for motor protection and control is mainly intended for the
protection, control, measurement and supervision of asynchronous motors and the
associated drives in manufacturing and process industry.
The protection relay with a standardized configuration is delivered from the factory
with default settings and parameters. The end-user flexibility for incoming, outgoing
and internal signal designation within the protection relay enables this configuration
30 REM611
Application Manual
to be further adapted to different primary circuit layouts and the related functionality
needs by modifying the internal functionality using PCM600.
3.4.2 Functions
REM611 MOTOR PROTECTION RELAY STANDARD

CONFIGURATION
A
PROTECTION LOCAL HMI ALSO AVAILABLE
- Disturbance and fault recorders

Master Trip
- Event log and recorded data
Lockout relay
- Local/Remote push button on LHMI
94/86
Control
A - Self-supervision
Events
Measurements
Disturbance records
- Time synchronization: IEEE 1588 v2,
SNTP, IRIG-B
3I 2× - User management
3I< I2>M I2>> I ESC
- Web-HMI
37 46M 46R
O R
L
Is2t n< 3Ith>M 3I>>>

49, 66, 48, 51LR 49M 50P/51P
CONDITION MONITORING COMMUNICATION

3I>/Io>BF Ist> 3I> AND SUPERVISION
51BF/51NBF 51LR 51P-1 Protocols:
2× IEC 61850-8-1
OPTS TCS Modbus®
OPTM TCM
Interfaces:
Ethernet: TX (RJ-45), FX (LC)
Io Serial: RS-485
Io> Io>>
51N-1 51N-2 Redundant protocols:
HSR
PRP
RSTP
CONTROL AND INDICATION 1) MEASUREMENT
- I, Io
Object Ctrl 2)
Ind 3)
- Limit value supervision
CB 1 - - Symmetrical components
DC - -
Analog interface types 1)
ES - -
Current transformer 4
1)
Check availability of binary inputs/outputs
from technical documentation Voltage transformer -
2)
Control and indication function for 1)
Conventional transformer inputs
primary object
3)
Status indication function for
primary object
ESTART
ESTART
REMARKS
Optional 3× No. of Calculated OR Alternative

function instances value function to be
Io/Uo
deﬁned when
ordering
M
GUID-5E2D4B1E-9287-4833-BB0A-BB310A16E2CD V2 EN
Figure 14: Functionality overview for configuration A
REM611 31
Application Manual
3.4.2.1 Default I/O connections

Table 11: Default connections for binary inputs
Binary input Description Connector pins
X120-BI1 Emergency start X120:1-2
X120-BI2 Circuit breaker closed position indication X120:3,2
X120-BI3 Circuit breaker open position indication X120:4,2
X120-BI4 External restart inhibit X120:5-6
Table 12: Default connections for binary outputs

Binary input Description Connector pins
X100-PO1 Restart enable X100:6-7
X100-PO2 Breaker failure backup trip to upstream breaker X100:8-9
X100-SO1 General start indication X100:10-11,(12)
X100-SO2 General operate indication X100:13-14
X100-PO3 Open circuit breaker X100:15,19
X100-PO4 Close circuit breaker X100:20,24
Table 13: Default connections for LEDs

LED Description
1 Short circuit protection operate
2 Combined operate indication of the other protection functions
3 Thermal overload protection operate
4 Motor restart inhibit
5 Emergency start enabled
6 Disturbance recorder triggered
7 TCS or runtime counter alarm
8 Circuit-breaker failure operate
3.4.2.2 Predefined disturbance recorder connections

Table 14: Predefined analog channel setup
Channel Description
1 IL1
2 IL2
3 IL3
4 Io
32 REM611
Application Manual
Additionally, all the digital inputs that are connected by default are also enabled with
the setting. Default triggering settings are selected depending on the connected input
signal type. Typically all protection START signals are selected to trigger the
disturbance recorded by default.
3.4.3 Functional diagrams

The functional diagrams describe the default input, output, programmable LED,
switch group and function-to-function connections. The default connections can be
viewed and changed with switch groups in PCM600, LHMI and WHMI according to
the application requirements.
The analog channels have fixed connections towards the different function blocks
inside the protection relay’s configuration. Exceptions from this rule are the seven
analog channels available for the disturbance recorder function. These channels are
freely selectable and a part of the disturbance recorder’s parameter settings.
The analog channels are assigned to different functions. The common signal marked
with 3I represents the three phase currents. The signal marked with Io represents the
measured residual current via a core balance current transformer.
3.4.3.1 Functional diagrams for protection
The functional diagrams describe the protection relay’s protection functionality in

detail and picture the factory default connections.
REM611 33
Application Manual
OVERCURRENT PROTECTION
PHLPTOC1
3I>(1)
OSWGAPC9 SELGAPC4
51P-1(1) IN_11 OUT_2
IN_1 OUT
3I OPERATE LED 2
BLOCK START
ENA_MULT
PHIPTOC1
3I>>>(1)
OSWGAPC8 SELGAPC4
50P/51P(1) IN_10 OUT_1
IN_2 OUT
3I OPERATE LED 1
BLOCK START
ENA_MULT
MOTOR JAM PROTECTION
JAMPTOC1
Ist>(1)
OSWGAPC9 SELGAPC4
51LR(1) IN_11 OUT_2
IN_9 OUT
3I OPERATE LED 2
STTPMSU1_MOT_STARTUP BLOCK START
GUID-2D4262CD-1143-45C7-AFA7-08386DA760C6 V1 EN
Figure 15: Overcurrent protection
Two overcurrent stages are offered for overcurrent and short-circuit protection. The
motor jam protection function JAMPTOC1 is blocked by the motor startup protection
function. PHLPTOC1 can be used for overcurrent protection and PHIPTOC1 for the
short-circuit protection. The operation of PHIPTOC1 is not blocked by default by any
functionality. PHIPTOC1 should be set over the motor start current level to avoid
unnecessary operation.
All operate signals are connected to Master Trip. Short-circuit protection PHIPTOC1
operate signal is connected to the alarm LED 1, low stage overcurrent protection
PHLPTOC1 and motor jam protection JAMPTOC1 operate signals are connected to
the alarm LED 2.
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Application Manual
EARTH-FAULT PROTECTION
EFLPTOC1
Io>(1)
51N-1(1)
Io OPERATE
BLOCK START
ENA_MULT OSWGAPC9
IN_3 SELGAPC4
OUT IN_11 OUT_2
OR LED 2
IN_4
EFHPTOC1
Io>>(1)
51N-2(1)
Io OPERATE
BLOCK START
ENA_MULT
GUID-4A25DE53-3F12-407B-9AFC-C8BB252AD350 V1 EN
Figure 16: Earth-fault protection
Two non-directional earth-fault stages EFLPTOC1 and EFHPTOC1 are offered to

detect phase-to-earth faults that may be a result of, for example, insulation ageing.
The operate signals of the earth-fault protections are connected to Master Trip and also
to alarm LED 2.
REM611 35
Application Manual
EMERGENCY START AND RESTART INHIBIT
ESMGAPC1
ESTART(1)
OSWGAPC12 SELGAPC4
IN_6 OUT IN_14 OUT_5
3I ST_EMERG_ENA LED 5
SELGAPC1 BLOCK
IN_1 OUT_1
X120-BI1 ST_EMERG_RQ
Emergency Start Enable
MPTTR1
3Ith>M(1)
49M(1) OSWGAPC10 SELGAPC4

3I
BLOCK OPERATE LED 3
START_EMERG ALARM
AMB_TEMB BLK_RESTART
TPSGAPC1
TRPTTR1_TRIP OR IN1 OUT1
CBXCBR1_EXE_OP OSWGAPC11 SELGAPC4
IN2 OUT2 IN_13 OUT_4
IN_9 OUT
OR LED 4
Restart Inhabit
STTPMSU1_LOCK_START
MNSPTOC1_BLK_RESTART OR
SELGAPC1
MNSPTOC2_BLK_RESTART
IN_4 OUT_4
X120-BI4
External Restart Inhabit
GUID-FD95A972-9F46-4374-98F8-EDDB1879CFB2 V1 EN
Figure 17: Emergency start and restart inhibit
The emergency start function ESMGAPC1 allows motor start-ups although the restart
inhibit is activated. The emergency start is enabled for ten minutes after the selected
binary input (X120:BI1) is energized. On the rising edge of the emergency start signal
the following takes place.
• Calculated thermal level is set slightly below the restart inhibit level to allow at
least one motor startup.
• Value of the cumulative start-up time counter STTPMSU1 is set slightly below
the set restart inhibit value to allow at least one motor startup.
• Set operate values of the temperature stages in MPTTR1 function is increased by
10 percent.
• External restart inhibit signal (X100:PO1) is ignored.
• Alarm LED 5 is activated.
The external restart inhibit signal is ignored for as long as the emergency start is
activated. A new emergency start cannot be made until the emergency start signal has
been reset and the emergency start time of 10 minutes has expired.
The thermal overload protection function MPTTR1 detects short- and long term
overloads under varying load conditions. When the emergency start request is issued
for the emergency start function, it activates the corresponding input of the thermal
overload function. When the thermal overload function has issued a restart blocking,
which inhibits the closing of the circuit breaker when the machine is overloaded, the
emergency start request removes this blocking and enables the restarting of the motor.
36 REM611
Application Manual
The operate signal of thermal overload protection function MPTTR1 is connected to

Master Trip and to alarm LED 3.
The restart inhibit is activated for a set period when a circuit breaker is opened. This
is called remanence voltage protection where the motor has damping remanence
voltage after circuit breaker opening. Reclosing after a too short period of time can
lead to stress for the machine and other apparatuses. The remanence voltage
protection waiting time can be set to a timer function TPSGAPC1.
The restart inhibit is also activated when one of the following conditions is met.
• An active trip command or

• Motor startup supervision has issued lockout or
• Motor unbalance function has issued restart blocking or
• An external restart inhibit is activated by a binary input (X120:BI4).
LED 4 is the alarm indication of restart inhibit.
MOTOR START AND RUNTIME COUNTER
STTPMSU1
SELGAPC1 IS2t n<(1) OSWGAPC9
IN_2 OUT_2
X120-BI2
BLOCK SELGAPC4
IN_10
CB Closed Position OUT IN_11 OUT_2
BLK_LK_ST OPR_IIT
IN_11 OR LED 2
CB_CLOSED OPR_STALL
STALL_IND MOT_START
ESMGAPC_ST_EMERG_ENA ST_EMERG_ENA LOCK_START
MDSOPT1
OPTS(1)
OPTM(1)
OSWGAPC14 SELGAPC4
BLOCK ALARM LED 7
POS_ACTIVE WARNING
GUID-CA463B2F-038E-4287-A5F2-A903BDF1300B V1 EN
Figure 18: Motor startup supervision
With the motor startup supervision function STTPMSU1 the starting of the motor is
supervised by monitoring three-phase currents or the status of the energizing circuit
breaker of the motor.
When the emergency start request is activated by ESMCAPC1 and STTPMSU1 is in

lockout state, which inhibits motor starting, the lockout is deactivated and emergency
starting is available.
The operate signals (OPR_IIT and OPR_STALL) of the motor start-up supervision
function STTPMSU1 are connected to Master Trip and to alarm LED 2.
The motor running time counter MDSOPT1 provides history data since the latest
commissioning. The counter counts the total number of motor running hours and is
REM611 37
Application Manual
incremented when the energizing circuit breaker is closed. The alarm of the runtime
counter is connected to alarm LED 7.
UNBALANCE PROTECTION
MNSPTOC1
I2>M(1)
46M(1)
3I OPERATE
BLOCK_OPR ALARM
BLK_RESTART
MNSPTOC2
I2>M(2)
46M(2)
3I OPERATE OSWGAPC9
BLOCK_OPR ALARM
IN_5
BLK_RESTART
SELGAPC4
IN_6
OUT IN_11 OUT_2
OR LED 2
LOSS OF LOAD PROTECTION IN_7
IN_8
LOFLPTUC1
3I<(1)
37(1)
3I OPERATE
BLOCK START
PHASE REVERSAL PROTECTION
PREVPTOC1
I2>>(1)
46R(1)
3I OPERATE
BLOCK START
GUID-6E213083-656E-4188-816E-8CBB1703DF44 V1 EN
Figure 19: Unbalance, loss of load and phase reversal protection
Two negative-sequence overcurrent stages MNSPTOC1 and MNSPTOC2 are offered

for phase unbalance protection. These functions are used to protect the motor against
phase unbalance caused by, for example, a broken conductor. Phase unbalance in
network feeding of the motor causes overheating of the motor.
The loss of load situation is detected by LOFLPTUC. The loss of load situation can
happen, for example, if there is damaged pump or a broken conveyor.
38 REM611
Application Manual
The phase reversal protection PREVPTOC1 is based on the calculated negative

phase-sequence current. It detects too high NPS current values during motor start-up,
caused by incorrectly connected phases, which in turn causes the motor to rotate in the
opposite direction.
All operate signals above are connected to Master Trip and to the alarm LED 2.
CIRCUIT BREAKER FAILURE PROTECTION
CCBRBRF1
PHLPTOC1_OPERATE
3I>/Io>BF(1) SELGAPC3
PHIPTOC1_OPERATE
EFLPTOC1_OPERATE IN_4 OUT_2
EFHPTOC1_OPERATE X100 PO2
OR 51BF/51NBF(1)
MNSPTOC1_OPERATE
MNSPTOC2_OPERATE 3I CB_FAULT_AL
JAMPTOC1_OPERATE
STTPMSU1_OPR_IIT Io TRBU
STTPMSU1_OPR_STALL START TRRET
POSCLOSE
OSWGAPC15 SELGAPC4
CB_FAULT
BLOCK LED 8
SELGAPC1
IN_2 OUT_2
X120-BI2
CB Closed Position
GUID-2A807DD6-2138-4B0F-A622-BB7DE2B4C253 V1 EN
Figure 20: Circuit breaker failure protection
The circuit-breaker failure protection CCBRBRF1 is initiated via the start input by a
number of different protection stages in the protection relay. CCBRBRF1 offers
different operating modes associated with the circuit-breaker position and the
measured phase and residual currents.
CCBRBRF1 has two operating outputs: TRRET and TRBU. The TRRET operate
output is used for retripping its own circuit breaker through the Master Trip 1. The
TRBU output is used to give a backup trip to the circuit breaker feeding upstream. For
this purpose, the TRBU operate output signal is connected to the output PO2 (X100:
8-9). LED 8 is used for backup (TRBU) operate indication.
REM611 39
Application Manual
3.4.3.2 Functional diagrams for disturbance recorder and supervision

functionsrecorder
DISTURBANCE RECORDER
OSWGAPC13 SELGAPC4
RDRE1 IN_2 OUT IN_15 OUT_6
PHLPTOC1_START C1 TRIGGERED LED 6
PHIPTOC1_START C2
EFLPTOC1_START C3
EFHPTOC1_START C4
PHLPTOC1_OPERATE MNSPTOC1_START C5
OR MNSPTOC2_START C6
PHIPTOC1_OPERATE
LOFLPTUC1_START C7
PREVPTOC1_START C8
EFLPTOC1_OPERATE C9
OR C10
EFHPTOC1_OPERATE
C11
LOFLPTUC1_OPERATE C12
PREVPTOC1_OPERATE C13
MNSPTOC1_OPERATE JAMPTOC1_OPERATE C14
OR
MNSPTOC2_OPERATE STTPMSU1_OPR_IIT C15
STTPMSU1_OPR_STALL C16
MPTTR1_OPERATE C17
SELGAPC1_ Emeragency Start Enable C18
SELGAPC1_ CB Closed Position C19
SELGAPC1_ CB Open Position C20
SELGAPC1_External Restart Inhibit C21
MPTTR1_ALARM C22
MPTTR1_BLK_RESTART C23
STTPMSU1_MOT_START C24
STTPMSU1_LOCK_START C25
MNSPTOC1_BLK_RESTART C26
MNSPTOC2_BLK_RESTART C27
CCBRBRF1_TRRET C28
CCBRBRF1_TRBU C29
ESMGAPC1_ST_EMERG_ENA C30
MDSOPT1_ALARM C31
SELGAPC1_External Trip C32
SG_1_ACT C33
SG_2_ACT C34
SG_3_ACT C35
SG_4_ACT C36
SG_5_ACT C37
SG_6_ACT C38
GUID-889C71B7-80CD-4AAD-8768-1FF326ECD0BC V1 EN
Figure 21: Disturbance recorder
All start and operate signals from the protection stages are routed to trigger the
disturbance recorder or alternatively only to be recorded by the disturbance recorder
depending on the parameter settings. The active setting group is also to be recorded via
SG_1_ACT to SG_6_ACT. The disturbance recorder triggered signal indication is
connected to LED 6.
Table 15: Disturbance recorder binary channel default value
Channel number Channel id text Level trigger mode
Binary channel 1 PHLPTOC1_START 1=positive or rising
Binary channel 2 PHIPTOC1_START 1=positive or rising
Binary channel 3 EFLPTOC1_START 1=positive or rising
Binary channel 4 EFHPTOC1_START 1=positive or rising
Binary channel 5 MNSPTOC1_START 1=positive or rising
Binary channel 6 MNSPTOC2_START 1=positive or rising
Binary channel 7 LOFLPTUC1_START 1=positive or rising
Binary channel 8 PREVPTOC1_START 1=positive or rising
Binary channel 9 PHLxPTOC1_OPERATE 4=level trigger off
Binary channel 10 EFxPTOC1_OPERATE 4=level trigger off
Binary channel 11 MNSPTOC_OPERATE 4=level trigger off
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Application Manual
Channel number Channel id text Level trigger mode

Binary channel 12 LOFLPTUC1_OPERATE 4=level trigger off
Binary channel 13 PREVPTOC1_OPERATE 4=level trigger off
Binary channel 14 JAMPOTC1_OPERATE 4=level trigger off
Binary channel 15 STTPMSU1_OPR_IIT 4=level trigger off
Binary channel 16 STPPMSU1_OPR_STALL 1=positive or rising
Binary channel 17 MPTTR1_OPERATE 4=level trigger off
Binary channel 18 SELGAPC1_Emeragecy Start Enable 4=level trigger off
Binary channel 19 SELGAPC1_CB_Closed 4=level trigger off
Binary channel 20 SELGAPC1_CB_Open 4=level trigger off
Binary channel 21 SELGAPC1_External Restart Inhibit 4=level trigger off
Binary channel 22 MPTTR1_ALARM 4=level trigger off
Binary channel 23 MPTTR1_BLK_RESTART 4=level trigger off
Binary channel 24 STTPMSU1_MOT_START 1=positive or rising
Binary channel 25 STTPMSU1_LOCK_START 4=level trigger off
Binary channel 26 MNSPTOC1_BLK_RESTART 4=level trigger off
Binary channel 27 MNSPTOC2_BLK_RESTART 4=level trigger off
Binary channel 28 CCBRBRF1_TRRET 4=level trigger off
Binary channel 29 CCBRBRF1_TRBU 4=level trigger off
Binary channel 30 ESMGAPC1_ST_EMERG_ENA 4=level trigger off
Binary channel 31 MDSOPT1_ALARM 4=level trigger off
Binary channel 32 SELGAPC1_External Trip 4=level trigger off
Binary channel 33 SG_1_ACT 4=level trigger off
TRIP CIRCUIT SUPERVISION
SELGAPC1
IN_3 OUT_3
X120-BI3 OSWGAPC14
SELGAPC2 TCSSCBR1
CB Open Position
IN_1 OUT_1 IN_3 SELGAPC4

OR BLOCK ALARM
IN_16 OUT_7
OUT
TRPPTRC1_TRIP
IN_2
OR LED 7
OUT_2 IN_4
SELGAPC1
IN_2 OUT_2 TCSSCBR2
X120-BI2
CB Closed Position BLOCK ALARM
GUID-B8A3C114-7F36-4BE7-BD1E-686CD026514F V1 EN
Figure 22: Supervision functions
REM611 41
Application Manual
By default it is expected that there is no external resistor in the circuit

breaker tripping/closing coil circuit connected parallel with the circuit
breaker normally open/closed auxiliary contact.
3.4.3.3 Functional diagrams for control and interlocking
MASTER TRIP #1
OSWGAPC1
IN_1
PHLPTOC1_OPERATE
IN_2
PHIPTOC1_OPERATE
IN_3
EFLPTOC1_OPERATE
IN_4
EFHPTOC1_OPERATE
IN_5
MNSPTOC1_OPETATE
IN_6 TRPPTRC1
MNSPTOC2_OPERATE
SELGAPC3
IN_7 OUT
LOFLPTUC1_OPERATE OR BLOCK TRIP IN_1 OUT_5
IN_8 OR OPERATE CL_LKOUT OR X100 PO3
PREVPTOC1_OPERATE
RST_LKOUT
IN_9
JAMPTOC1_OPERTAE
IN_10
STTPMSU1_OPR_IIT
IN_11
STTPMSU1_OPR_STALL
IN_12
MPTTR1_OPERATE
IN_13
CCBRBRF1_TRRET
MVGAPC1
SELGAPC1_External Trip IN1 Q1
GOOSERCV_BIN 2_OUT IN2 Q2

OR
GOOSERCV_BIN 3_OUT
SELGAPC1_RST_LKOUT
CBXCBR1_EXE_OP
GUID-474301B2-7F20-4968-8937-19F360077C7E V2 EN
Figure 23: Master trip
The operate signals from the protections and an external trip are connected to the trip
output contact PO3 (X100:15-19) via the corresponding Master Trip (TRPPTRC1).
Open control commands to the circuit breaker from the local or remote
CBXCBR1_EXE_OP are connected directly to the output PO3 (X100:15-19).
TRPPTRC1 provides the lockout/latching function, event generation and the trip
signal duration setting. One binary input through SELGAPC1 can be connected to the
RST_LKOUT input of Master Trip. If the lockout operation mode is selected, it is used
to enable external reset.
42 REM611
Application Manual
CIRCUIT BREAKER CONTROL
SELGAPC1
X120-BI2 IN_2 OUT_2 CBXCBR1_EXE_OP

CB Closed Position CBXCBR1
IN_3 OUT_3
X120-BI3 POSOPEN SELECTED SELGAPC3
CB Open Position IN_5 POSCLOSE EXE_OP
OUT_7 IN_3 OUT_6
Always True ENA_OPEN EXE_CL X100 PO4
ENA_CLOSE OP_REQ
BLK_OPEN CL_REQ
OPENPOS
AND BLK_CLOSE SELGAPC3
TRPPTRC1_TRIP AU_OPEN CLOSEPOS
IN_2 OUT_1
AU_CLOSE OKPOS X100 PO1
TRIP OPEN_ENAD
SYNC_OK
Restart Inhibit CLOSE_ENAD
SYNC_ITL_BYP
GUID-009E5CDF-D8FF-4B3C-9253-4B2F20B010B6 V2 EN
Figure 24: Circuit breaker control
The circuit breaker closing is enabled when the ENA_CLOSE input is activated. The
input can be activated by the master trip logics. An always true signal is also connected
to ENA_CLOSE via SELGAPC1 by default. The open operation is always enabled.
When the motor restart is inhibited, the BLK_CLOSE input is activated and closing of
the circuit breaker is not possible. When all conditions of the circuit breaker closing
are fulfilled, the CLOSE_ENAD output of the CBXCBR1 is activated and PO1 output
(X100:6-7) is closed.
REM611 43
Application Manual
COMMON ALARM INDICATION 1 & 2
OSWGAPC3
IN_1
PHLPTOC1_START
IN_2
PHIPTOC1_START
IN_3
EFLPTOC1_START
IN_4 TPGAPC1
EFHPTOC1_START
OUT
IN_5 OR IN1 OUT1
MNSPTOC1_START
IN_6
MNSPTOC2_START
IN_7
LOFLPTUC1_START
IN_8
PREVPTOC1_START
SELGAPC3 X100 SO1
IN_5 OUT_3
IN_9 OUT_4
OSWGAPC7
X100 SO2
IN_1
PHLPTOC1_OPERATE
IN_2
PHIPTOC1_OPERATE
IN_3
EFLPTOC1_OPERATE
IN_4
EFHPTOC1_OPERATE
IN_5
MNSPTOC1_OPERATE
IN_6 TPGAPC3
MNSPTOC2_OPERATE OUT
IN_7 OR IN1 OUT1
LOFLPTUC1_OPERATE
IN_8
PREVPTOC1_OPERATE
IN_9
JAMPTOC1_OPERATE
IN_10
STTPMSU1_OPR_IIT
IN_11
STTPMSU1_OPR_STALL
IN_12
MPTTR1_OPERATE
GUID-0B2EDC5B-7CC1-4DDC-A831-F16DB266E4FC V1 EN
Figure 25: Common alarm indication
The signal outputs from the protection relay are connected to give dedicated
information.
• Start of any protection function SO1 (X100:10-12)

• Operation (trip) of any protection function SO2 (X100: 13-15)
TPGAPC functions are timers and used for setting the minimum pulse length for the
outputs. There are seven generic timers TPGAPC1...7 available in the protection
relay.
3.4.4 Switch groups

In configuration A, the switch group function blocks are organized in four groups:
binary inputs, internal signal, GOOSE as well as binary outputs and LEDs.
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Application Manual
Binary Inputs Protection and Control Binary Outputs and LEDs
OSWGAPC2 SELGAPC4
SELGAPC1 PHLPTOC1 PHIPTOC1
OSWGAPC1 SELGAPC3
Binary Inputs Binary Outputs
(1...4) EFLPTOC1 EFHPTOC1 Master trip (1...6)
MNSPTOC1 MNSPTOC2 OSWGAPC6

ISWGAPC2
OSWGAPC5
ISWGAPC1
OSWGAPC4
LOFLPTUC1 PREVPTOC1
Blocking OSWGAPC3
JAMPTOC1 STTPMSU1 Start
OSWGAPC10
MPTTR1 ESMGAPC1 OSWGAPC9
OSWGAPC8
Binary Inputs
CCBRBRF1 MDSOPT1 OSWGAPC7 LEDs
(1…8)
Received GOOSE Trip

(0...19) GOOSE CBXCBR1 TCSSCBR1
OSWGAPC16
GOOSE ISWGAPC9 TCSSCBR2 OSWGAPC15
OSWGAPC14
GOOSE Blocking
Internal Signal OSWGAPC13
GOOSE
OSWGAPC12
ISWGAPC10 SELGAPC2
OSWGAPC11 LEDs
Binary Outputs
GOOSE GOOSE Block CB TCS Blocking Alarm
GUID-B073CD8D-C5A4-4C29-95D4-2BF60D981594 V1 EN
Figure 26: Configuration A switch group overview
3.4.4.1 Binary inputs
The binary inputs group includes one SELGAPC and two ISWGAPCs. SELGAPC1
is used to route binary inputs to ISWGAPC or directly to protection relay functions.
ISWGAPC1 and ISWGAPC2 are used to configure the signal to block the protection
functions.
PHLPTOC1_BLOCK
PHIPTOC1_BLOCK
EFHPTOC1_BLOCK
EFLPTOC1_BLOCK
EFHPTOC1_BLOCK
Blocking 1 JAMPTOC1_BLOCK
ISWGAPC1 MNSPTOC1_BLOCK
X120-BI1 MNSPTOC2_BLOCK
LOFLPTUC1_BLOCK
STTPMSU1_BLOCK
PREVPTOC1_BLOCK
X120-BI2
MPTTR1_BLOCK
X120-BI3 SELGAPC1
PHLPTOC1_BLOCK
PHIPTOC1_BLOCK
X120-BI4 EFHPTOC1_BLOCK
EFLPTOC1_BLOCK
EFHPTOC1_BLOCK
Blocking 2 JAMPTOC1_BLOCK
ISWGAPC2 MNSPTOC1_BLOCK
MNSPTOC2_BLOCK
LOFLPTUC1_BLOCK
STTPMSU1_BLOCK
PREVPTOC1_BLOCK
MPTTR1_BLOCK
GUID-DB4D9782-7195-40BA-A357-C296DCB26810 V1 EN
Figure 27: Binary inputs
REM611 45
Application Manual
SELGAPC1
SELGAPC1 has inputs from protection relay binary inputs. IN_1...IN_4 are binary
inputs from X100. An always true signal is connected to IN_5. SELGAPC1 outputs
are used to route inputs to different functions. By setting SELGAPC1, binary inputs
can be configured for different purposes.
SELGAPC1
Emergency
X120-BI1 X120/1-2 BI1 IN_1 OUT_1 Start Enable ESMGAPC1_ST_EMERG_RQ
CCBRBRF1_POSCLOSE
CBXCBR1_POSCLOSE
X120-BI2 X120/3-2 BI2 CB Closed Position
IN_2 OUT_2 STTPMSU1_CB_CLOSED
MDSOPT1_POS_ACTIVE
SELGAPC2_IN_2
X120-BI3 X120/4-2 BI3 IN_3 CBXCBR1_POSOPEN
OUT_3 CB Open Position
SELGAPC2_IN_1
External
X120-BI4 X120/5-6 BI4 IN_4 OUT_4 Restart Inhabit OSWGAPC1_IN_9
Blocking 1
Always True IN_5 OUT_5 ISWGAPC1_IN
OUT_6 STTPMSU1_STALL_IND
OUT_7 CB Close Enable CBXCBR1_ENA_CLOSE

TRPTTRC1_
RST_LKOUT
OUT_8 TRPTTRC1_RST_LKOUT
OUT_9 External Trip TRPTTRC1_OPERATE
OUT_10 Setting Group 2 PROTECTION_BI_SG_2
Setting Group 3
OUT_11 PROTECTION_BI_SG_3
Setting Group 4
OUT_12 PROTECTION_BI_SG_4
OUT_13 Blocking 2 ISWGAPC2_IN
GUID-258C736E-87B1-4824-877D-028149F2C734 V1 EN
Figure 28: SELGAPC1
ISWGAPC1
ISWGAPC1 is used to select which protection functions are to be blocked by changing
ISWGAPC1 parameters. ISWGAPC1 input is routed from SELGAPC1 output
OUT_5 Blocking 1. ISWGAPC1 outputs are connected to the BLOCK inputs of
the protection functions.
46 REM611
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ISWGAPC1
OUT_1 PHLPTOC1_BLOCK
OUT_2 PHIPTOC1_BLOCK
OUT_3 EFLPTOC1_BLOCK
OUT_4 EFHPTOC1_BLOCK
OUT_5 JAMPTOC1_BLOCK
SELGAPC1_OUT_5 Blocking 1 IN OUT_6 MNSPTOC1_BLOCK
OUT_7 MNSPTOC2_BLOCK
OUT_8 LOFLPTUC1_BLOCK
OUT_9 STTPMSU1_BLOCK
OUT_10 PREVPTOC1_BLOCK
OUT_11 MPTTR1_BLOCK
GUID-6E734529-073D-4F12-B419-795329059725 V1 EN
Figure 29: ISWGAPC1
ISWGAPC2
ISWGAPC2 is used to select which protection functions are to be blocked by changing
ISWGAPC2 parameters. ISWGAPC2 input is routed from SELGAPC1 output
OUT_13 Blocking 2. ISWGAPC2 outputs are connected to the BLOCK inputs of
the protection functions.
ISWGAPC2
Blocking 2
SELGAPC1_OUT_13 IN OUT_6 MNSPTOC1_BLOCK
OUT_11 MPTTR1_BLOCK
GUID-F0B3B75C-1393-4BBC-8B59-D0AF0A01CC28 V1 EN
Figure 30: ISWGAPC2
3.4.4.2 Internal signal
The internal signal group is used to configure the logic connections between function
blocks. There is one SELGAPC in this group.
REM611 47
Application Manual
SELGAPC2 is used to configure trip circuit supervision blocking from circuit breaker
open or close position.
SELGAPC1_OUT_2 CB Open Position

TCSSCBR1_BLOCK
SELGAPC2 TCSSCBR2_BLOCK
SELGAPC1_OUT_3 CB Closed Position
GUID-14FFE748-CC11-4B9C-8646-3CE37598F108 V1 EN
Figure 31: Internal signal
SELGAPC2
SELGAPC2 inputs are circuit breaker closed and open positions from SELGACP1.
SELGAPC2 outputs are routed to the BLOCK input of the trip circuit supervision
TCSSCBR1 and TCSSCBR2.
By default, X100 PO3 is used for the open circuit breaker, X100-PO4 is used for the
closing circuit breaker. TCSSCBR1 is blocked by the circuit breaker open position,
TCSSCBR2 is blocked by the circuit breaker closed position. If X100-PO3 is used for
closing the circuit breaker, TCSSCBR1 needs to be blocked by the circuit breaker
close position (OUT_1 connection=IN_2). If X100-PO4 is used for the open circuit
breaker, TCSSCBR2 needs to be blocked by the circuit breaker open position (OUT_2
connection=IN_1).
SELGAPC2
CB Open Position
SELGAPC1_OUT_2 IN_1 OUT_1 TCSSCBR1_BLOCK
SELGAPC1_OUT_3 CB Closed Position IN_2 OUT_2 TCSSCBR2_BLOCK
GUID-E3CF0FAF-958C-45FF-B2AA-5EA151CB83D9 V1 EN
Figure 32: SELGAPC2
3.4.4.3 Binary outputs and LEDs
In standard configuration A, the signals route to binary outputs, and LEDs are
configured by OSWGAPCs. There are totally 15 OSWGAPC instances. They can be
categorized to four groups, including one Master trip, four start, four trip and six alarm
signals. The OSWGAPC outputs are connected to binary outputs and LEDs via
SELGAPC3 and SELGAPC4.
• SELGAPC3 is used to configure the OSWGAPC signals to the protection relay

binary outputs. SELGAPC4 is used to configure the OSWGAPC signals to
LEDs.
• OSWGAPC1 is used for Master trip. The inputs are routed from the protection
functions operate and circuit-breaker failures re-trip.
• OSWGAPC2 is not used.
48 REM611
Application Manual
• OSWGAPC3 to OSWGAPC6 are used for the start signal. The inputs are start
signals from the protection functions.
• OSWGAPC7 to OSWGAPC10 are used for the trip signal. The inputs are
operation signals from the protection functions.
• OSWGAPC11 to OSWGAPC16 are used for the alarm signal. The inputs are
alarm signals from the protection and monitoring functions.
PHLPTOC1_OPERATE
PHIPTOC1_OPERATE
EFLPTOC1_OPERATE
EFHPTOC1_OPERATE
MNSPTOC1_OPERATE
MNSPTOC2_OPERATE
Master Trip 1
LOFLPTUC1_OPERATE OSWGAPC1 TRPPTRC1
PREVPTOC1_OPERATE
JAMPTOC1_OPERATE
STTPMSU1_OPR_IIT
STTPMSU1_OPR_STALL
MPTTR1_OPERATE
CCBRBRF1_TRRET
TPGAPC1
Start 1
OSWGAPC3 IN1 OUT1
PHLPTOC1_START Start 2
PHIPTOC1_START OSWGAPC4 IN2 OUT2
EFLPTOC1_START
EFHPTOC1_START
MNSPTOC1_START TPGAPC2
MNSPTOC2_START
Start 3 X100 PO1
LOFLPTUC1_START OSWGAPC5 IN1 OUT1
PREVPTOC1_START
Start 4
OSWGAPC6 IN2 OUT2 X100 PO2
X100 SO1
TPGAPC3
Trip 1
PHLPTOC1_OPERATE OSWGAPC7 IN1 OUT1
X100 SO2
PHIPTOC1_OPERATE
EFLPTOC1_OPERATE
SELGAPC3
EFHPTOC1_OPERATE Trip 2
OSWGAPC8 IN2 OUT2
MNSPTOC1_OPERATE X100 PO3
MNSPTOC2_OPERATE
LOFLPTUC1_OPERATE TPGAPC4
PREVPTOC1_OPERATE
Trip 3 X100 PO4
JAMPTOC1_OPERATE OSWGAPC9 IN1 OUT1
STTPMSU1_OPR_IIT
STTPMSU1_OPR_STALL
MPTTR1_OPERATE Trip 4
OSWGAPC10 IN2 OUT2
TPGAPC5
OSWGAPC11 Alarm 1 IN1 OUT1

MPTTR1_ALARM
RDRE_TRIGGERED
TCSSCBR1_ALARM TPGAPC6
TCSSCBR2_ALARM OSWGAPC13 Alarm 3 IN1 OUT1
MDSOPT1_ALARM
ESMGAPC1_ST_EMERG_ENA
CCBRBRF1_TRBU
CCBRBRF1_TRRET
RESTART_INHIBIT
SELGAPC1_OUT_9
TRPPTRC1_CL_LKOUT TPGAPC7
GUID-B88C7F08-15E7-49D6-81B5-77D601043F49 V1 EN
Figure 33: Binary outputs
REM611 49
Application Manual
PHLPTOC1_OPERATE
PHIPTOC1_OPERATE
EFLPTOC1_OPERATE
EFHPTOC1_OPERATE
MNSPTOC1_OPERATE
MNSPTOC2_OPERATE
Master Trip 1
LOFLPTUC1_OPERATE OSWGAPC1 TRPPTRC1
PREVPTOC1_OPERATE
JAMPTOC1_OPERATE
STTPMSU1_OPR_IIT
STTPMSU1_OPR_STALL
MPTTR1_OPERATE
CCBRBRF1_TRRET
Start 1
OSWGAPC3
PHLPTOC1_START
Start 2
PHIPTOC1_START OSWGAPC4
EFLPTOC1_START
EFHPTOC1_START
MNSPTOC1_START
MNSPTOC2_START Start 3 LED1
LOFLPTUC1_START OSWGAPC5
PREVPTOC1_START
LED2
Start 4
OSWGAPC6
LED3
Trip 1
LED4
OSWGAPC7
PHLPTOC1_OPERATE
SELGAPC4
PHIPTOC1_OPERATE LED5
EFLPTOC1_OPERATE
Trip 2
EFHPTOC1_OPERATE OSWGAPC8
MNSPTOC1_OPERATE
MNSPTOC2_OPERATE LED6
LOFLPTUC1_OPERATE
PREVPTOC1_OPERATE Trip 3
JAMPTOC1_OPERATE
OSWGAPC9
STTPMSU1_OPR_IIT
LED7
STTPMSU1_OPR_STALL
MPTTR1_OPERATE Trip 4
OSWGAPC10 LED8
Alarm 1
OSWGAPC11
Alarm 2
OSWGAPC12
MPTTR1_ALARM
RDRE_TRIGGERED
TCSSCBR1_ALARM Alarm 3
TCSSCBR2_ALARM OSWGAPC13
MDSOPT1_ALARM
ESMGAPC1_ST_EMERG_ENA
CCBRBRF1_TRBU Alarm 4
CCBRBRF1_TRRET
OSWGAPC14
RESTART_INHIBIT
SELGAPC1_OUT_9
Alarm 5
TRPPTRC1_CL_LKOUT OSWGAPC15
Alarm 6
OSWGAPC16
GUID-4E0F7B4E-1505-454B-B888-E342110B9C21 V1 EN
Figure 34: LEDs
SELGAPC3
SELGAPC3 is used to configure the OSWGAPC outputs to the protection relay
binary outputs. The master trip signals are connected to SELGAPC3 via TRPPTRC.
Start, trip and alarm signals are connected to SELGAPC3 via TPGAPC. TPGAPC are
timers and used for setting the minimum pulse length for the outputs
SELGAPC3 outputs are connected with X100 binary outputs.
50 REM611
Application Manual
SELGAPC3
CBXCBR_EXE_OP CB Open
TRPPTRC1_TRIP IN_1 OUT_1 X100 PO1
CBXCBR_CLOSE_ENA IN_2 OUT_2 X100 PO2
CB Close
CBXCBR_EXE_CL IN_3 OUT_3 X100 SO1
Backup Trip
CCBRBRF1_TRBU IN_4 OUT_4 X100 SO2
OSWGAPC3_OUT IN1 OUT1 Start 1

IN_5 OUT_5
X100 PO3
TPGAPC1
IN_6 OUT_6 X100 PO4

IN_7
TPGAPC2
OSWGAPC6_OUT Start 4
IN2 OUT2 IN_8
OSWGAPC7_OUT IN1 OUT1 Trip 1

IN_9
TPGAPC3
OSWGAPC8_OUT Trip 2 IN_10
IN2 OUT2
OSWGAPC9_OUT IN1 OUT1 Trip 3

IN_11
TPGAPC4
Trip 4 IN_12
OSWGAPC10_OUT IN2 OUT2
OSWGAPC11_OUT IN1 OUT1 Alarm 1

IN_13
TPGAPC5
OSWGAPC12_OUT Alarm 2
IN2 OUT2 IN_14
OSWGAPC13_OUT IN1 OUT1 Alarm 3 IN_15

TPGAPC6
OSWGAPC14_OUT Alarm 4 IN_16
IN2 OUT2
IN1 OUT1 Alarm 5

OSWGAPC15_OUT IN_17
TPGAPC7
IN2 OUT2
GUID-87B71BC7-0429-4924-8CE1-E2D826D35313 V1 EN
Figure 35: SELGAPC3
SELGAPC4
SELGAPC4 is used to configure the OSWGAPC outputs to LEDs. Master trip signals
are connected to SELGAPC4 via TRPPTRC. Start, trip and alarm signals are
connected to SELGAPC4 directly. SELGAPC4 outputs are connected to
programmable LED1 to LED8.
REM611 51
Application Manual
SELGAPC4
CBXCBR_EXE_OP CB Open
IN_1
TRPPTRC1_TRIP
CBXCBR_CLOSE_ENA IN_2
CBXCBR_EXE_CL CB Close IN_3
Backup Trip
CCBRBRF1_TRBU IN_4
OSWGAPC3_OUT Start 1 IN_5
Start 2
OSWGAPC4_OUT IN_6 OUT_1 LED1
Start 3
OSWGAPC5_OUT IN_7 OUT_2 LED2
OSWGAPC6_OUT Start 4 IN_8 OUT_3 LED3
OSWGAPC7_OUT Trip 1 IN_9 OUT_4 LED4

OUT_8 LED8
GUID-C244E62D-8C47-4071-AC47-6EFE47CB4CCE V1 EN
Figure 36: SELGAPC4
Master trip OSWGAPCs

OSWGAPC1 is used to route the protection function operate signals to Master trip.
OSWGAPC1 have the same inputs from the protection function operates. The output
is connected to the TRPPTRC function.
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OSWGAPC1
PHLPTOC1_OPERATE IN_1
PHIPTOC1_OPERATE IN_2
EFLPTOC1_OPERATE IN_3
EFHPTOC1_OPERATE IN_4
MNSPTOC1_OPERATE IN_5
OUT Master trip 1 TRPPTRC 1_OPERATE
LOFLPTUC1_OPERATE IN_7
PREVPTOC1_OPERATE IN_8
JAMPTOC1_OPERATE IN_9
STTPMSU1_OPR_IIT IN_10
STTPMSU1_OPR_STALL IN_11
MPTTR1_OPERATE IN_12
CCBRBRF1_TRRET IN_13
GUID-4D055596-58DD-4785-9A32-3356CE4C325D V1 EN
Figure 37: OSWGAPC1
Start OSWGAPCs
OSWGAPC instances 3...6 are used to configure the protection start signals. These
four OSWGAPCs have the same inputs from the protection function start signals. The
output is routed to SELGAPC3 via TPGAPC timer and to SELGAPC4 directly.
OSWGAPC3
PHLPTOC1_START IN_1
PHIPTOC1_START IN_2
EFLPTOC1_START IN_3
EFHPTOC1_START IN_4
Start 1 TPGAPC1_IN1
OUT
SELGAPC4_IN_5
MNSPTOC1_START IN_5
MNSPTOC2_START IN_6
LOFLPTUC1_START IN_7
PREVPTOC1_START IN_8
GUID-A31C0C14-4E97-42CE-A258-9F67303CA97A V1 EN
Figure 38: OSWGAPC3
REM611 53
Application Manual
OSWGAPC4
PHLPTOC1_START IN_1
PHIPTOC1_START IN_2
EFLPTOC1_START IN_3
EFHPTOC1_START IN_4
Start 2 TPGAPC1_IN2
OUT
SELGAPC4_IN_6
MNSPTOC1_START IN_5
MNSPTOC2_START IN_6
GUID-BF6A707E-0820-44BC-A654-377F5266CF7D V1 EN
Figure 39: OSWGAPC4
OSWGAPC5
PHLPTOC1_START IN_1
PHIPTOC1_START IN_2
EFLPTOC1_START IN_3
EFHPTOC1_START IN_4
Start 3 TPGAPC2_IN1
OUT
SELGAPC4_IN_7
MNSPTOC1_START IN_5
MNSPTOC2_START IN_6
GUID-EF6B516A-ABA9-4604-852C-29F071EA90E6 V1 EN
Figure 40: OSWGAPC5
54 REM611
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OSWGAPC6
PHLPTOC1_START IN_1
PHIPTOC1_START IN_2
EFLPTOC1_START IN_3
EFHPTOC1_START IN_4
Start 4 TPGAPC2_IN2
OUT
SELGAPC4_IN_8
MNSPTOC1_START IN_5
MNSPTOC2_START IN_6
GUID-7F2855BD-9393-4926-A2BA-50F84960B850 V1 EN
Figure 41: OSWGAPC6
Trip OSWGAPCs
OSWGAPC instances 7...10 are used to configure the protection operate signals that
belong to the trip group. These four OSWGAPCs have the same inputs from the
operate signals of the protection functions. The output is routed to SELGAPC3 via
TPGAPC timer and to SELGAPC4 directly.
OSWGAPC7
Trip 1 TPGAPC3_IN1
OUT
SELGAPC4_IN_9
GUID-446A9E27-5573-47FE-AFEC-6FE2D14F5953 V1 EN
Figure 42: OSWGAPC7
REM611 55
Application Manual
OSWGAPC8
Trip 2 TPGAPC3_IN2
OUT SELGAPC4_IN_10
GUID-356729D2-5456-464E-8F12-B15C742ACEE8 V1 EN
Figure 43: OSWGAPC8
OSWGAPC9
Trip 3 TPGAPC4_IN1
OUT SELGAPC4_IN_11
GUID-08AE8FD5-AB2F-4C08-9BD7-26101E8839C8 V1 EN
Figure 44: OSWGAPC9
56 REM611
Application Manual
OSWGAPC10
TPGAPC4_IN2
OUT Trip 4
SELGAPC4_IN_12
GUID-2AF62F8D-8475-4D18-9FFB-F72272B7D96D V1 EN
Figure 45: OSWGAPC10
Alarm OSWGAPCs
OSWGAPC instances 11...16 are used to configure the alarm signals that belong to the
alarm group. These six OSWGAPCs have the same inputs from the alarm signals. The
output is routed to SELGAPC3 via TPGAPC timer and to SELGAPC4 directly.
REM611 57
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OSWGAPC11
MPTTR1_AMARM IN_1
RDRE_TRIGGERED IN_2
TCSSCBR1_ALARM IN_3
TCSSCBR2_ALARM IN_4
MDSOPT1_ALARM IN_5
TPGAPC5_IN1
OUT Alarm 1
ESMGAPC1_ST_EMERG_ENA IN_6 SELGAPC4_IN_13
CCBRBRF1_TRBU IN_7
CCBRBRF1_TRRET IN_8
RESTART_INHIBIT IN_9
External Trip IN_10

SELGAPC1_OUT_9
TRPPTRC1_CL_LKOUT IN_11
GUID-C9345E38-B0BF-4853-9888-9A92C413DE61 V1 EN
OSWGAPC12
MPTTR1_AMARM IN_1
RDRE_TRIGGERED IN_2
TCSSCBR1_ALARM IN_3
TCSSCBR2_ALARM IN_4
MDSOPT1_ALARM IN_5
Alarm 2 TPGAPC5_IN2
OUT SELGAPC4_IN_14
ESMGAPC1_ST_EMERG_ENA IN_6
CCBRBRF1_TRBU IN_7
CCBRBRF1_TRRET IN_8
External Trip IN_10

SELGAPC1_OUT_9
GUID-91DAB4B9-9CE4-4878-8421-C69465BBAA9F V1 EN
58 REM611
Application Manual
OSWGAPC13
MPTTR1_AMARM IN_1
RDRE_TRIGGERED IN_2
TCSSCBR1_ALARM IN_3
TCSSCBR2_ALARM IN_4
MDSOPT1_ALARM IN_5
TPGAPC6_IN1
OUT Alarm 3 SELGAPC4_IN_15
ESMGAPC1_ST_EMERG_ENA IN_6
CCBRBRF1_TRBU IN_7
CCBRBRF1_TRRET IN_8
External Trip IN_10

SELGAPC1_OUT_9
GUID-1B72F2FB-CFCA-4ADE-83D7-09B1B7DFA7A0 V1 EN
OSWGAPC14
MPTTR1_AMARM IN_1
RDRE_TRIGGERED IN_2
TCSSCBR1_ALARM IN_3
TCSSCBR2_ALARM IN_4
MDSOPT1_ALARM IN_5
TPGAPC6_IN2
OUT Alarm 4
CCBRBRF1_TRBU IN_7
CCBRBRF1_TRRET IN_8
External Trip IN_10

SELGAPC1_OUT_9
GUID-B0663B18-DC37-4BF3-847F-4256D58B3786 V1 EN
REM611 59
Application Manual
OSWGAPC15
MPTTR1_AMARM IN_1
RDRE_TRIGGERED IN_2
TCSSCBR1_ALARM IN_3
TCSSCBR2_ALARM IN_4
MDSOPT1_ALARM IN_5
TPGAPC7_IN1
OUT Alarm 5
CCBRBRF1_TRBU IN_7
CCBRBRF1_TRRET IN_8
External Trip IN_10

SELGAPC1_OUT_9
GUID-5128779C-1AB0-4F3E-B16C-E97007644D6A V1 EN
OSWGAPC16
MPTTR1_AMARM IN_1
RDRE_TRIGGERED IN_2
TCSSCBR1_ALARM IN_3
TCSSCBR2_ALARM IN_4
MDSOPT1_ALARM IN_5
Alarm 6 TPGAPC7_IN2
OUT
CCBRBRF1_TRBU IN_7
CCBRBRF1_TRRET IN_8
External Trip IN_10

SELGAPC1_OUT_9
GUID-1C25A420-9D17-403A-A494-74550E6EC9DD V1 EN
60 REM611
Application Manual
3.4.4.4 GOOSE
In the configuration, there are 20 GOOSERCV_BIN functions and 1

GOOSERCV_MV function. Each GOOSERVC_BIN function can be connected to
one received binary GOOSE signal and the GOOSERVC_MV function can be
connected to one received analog GOOSE signal. The signal connection can be
configured in PCM600.
• GOOSERCV_BIN instances 0 and 1 are used for blocking protection functions.

Signals from these two GOOSERCV_BINs are connected to ISWGAPC9.
ISWGAPC9 is used to configure which protection function block is blocked.
• GOOSERCV_BIN instances 2 and 3 are used for tripping from GOOSE. Signals
from these two GOOSERCV_BINs are connected to TRPPTRC1 trip.
• GOOSERCV_BIN instances 4 to 19 are used for blocking the circuit breaker
operation. Signals from these 16 GOOSERCV_BINs are connected to
ISWGAPC10. ISWGAPC10 is used to configure the GOOSE input signal to
block the circuit breaker open or close operation.
• GOOSERCV_MV instance 1 is used for ambient temperature measurement from
GOOSE. Signal from this GOOSERCV_MV is connected to the input
AMB_TEMP of MPTTR1.
REM611 61
Application Manual
PHLPTOC1_BLOCK
PHIPTOC1_BLOCK
GOOSERCV_BIN:0 EFLPTOC1_BLOCK
EFHPTOC1_BLOCK
JAMPTOC1_BLOCK
GOOSE Blcoking
OR ISWGAPC9 MNSPTOC1_BLOCK
MNSPTOC2_BLOCK
LOFLPTUC1_BLOCK
GOOSERCV_BIN:1 STTPMSU1_BLOCK
PREVPTOC1_BLOCK
MPTTR1_BLOCK
GOOSERCV_BIN:2
GOOSE
External Trip
OR TRPPTRC1_OPERATE
GOOSERCV_BIN:3
GOOSERCV_BIN:4
GOOSE Block CB CBXCBR1_BLK_CLOSE

GOOSERCV_BIN:5 OR ISWGAPC10 CBXCBR1_BLK_OPEN
GOOSERCV_BIN:19
GOOSERCV_MV:1 MPTTR1_AMB_TEMP
GUID-CDAE630B-B30B-492D-B387-960CBA32A3BC V2 EN
Figure 52: GOOSE overview
ISWGAPC9
ISWGAPC9 is used to configure which protection functions can be blocked by the
received GOOSE signals. ISWGAPC9 inputs are received GOOSE signals from
GOOSERCV_BIN:0 and GOOSERCV_BIN:1. The outputs are connected to the
block inputs of the protection functions.
62 REM611
Application Manual
ISWGAPC9
GOOSERCV_BIN:0_OUT GOOSE Blocking OUT_6
IN MNSPTOC1_BLOCK
GOOSERCV_BIN:1_OUT
OUT_11 MPTTR1_BLOCK
GUID-0A6BC123-F2FB-493F-BA08-D0885E2724CC V1 EN
Figure 53: ISWGAPC9
ISWGAPC10
ISWGAPC10 is used to block the circuit breaker operation from the received GOOSE
signals. ISWGAPC10 inputs are received GOOSE signals from GOOSERCV_BIN:
4 to GOOSERCV_BIN:19. The outputs are connected to block the circuit breaker
close and open operation.
ISWGAPC10
GOOSERCV_BIN:4_OUT
GOOSERCV_BIN:5_OUT OUT_1 CBXCBR1_BLK_CLOSE
GOOSE Blocking CB IN
GOOSERCV_BIN:6_OUT
... CBXCBR1_BLK_OPEN
OUT_2
GOOSERCV_BIN:19_OUT
GUID-CB5DD0EA-3C0F-4683-AC0B-692A403A6757 V1 EN
Figure 54: ISWGAPC10
REM611 63
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64
Requirements for measurement transformers
Section 4 Requirements for measurement

transformers
4.1 Current transformers
4.1.1 Current transformer requirements for overcurrent protection

For reliable and correct operation of the overcurrent protection, the CT has to be
chosen carefully. The distortion of the secondary current of a saturated CT may
endanger the operation, selectivity, and co-ordination of protection. However, when
the CT is correctly selected, a fast and reliable short circuit protection can be enabled.
The selection of a CT depends not only on the CT specifications but also on the
network fault current magnitude, desired protection objectives, and the actual CT
burden.
4.1.1.1 Current transformer accuracy class and accuracy limit factor
The rated accuracy limit factor (Fn) is the ratio of the rated accuracy limit primary
current to the rated primary current. For example, a protective current transformer of
type 5P10 has the accuracy class 5P and the accuracy limit factor 10. For protective
current transformers, the accuracy class is designed by the highest permissible
percentage composite error at the rated accuracy limit primary current prescribed for
the accuracy class concerned, followed by the letter "P" (meaning protection).
Table 16: Limits of errors according to IEC 60044-1 for protective current transformers
Accuracy class Current error at Phase displacement at rated primary Composite error at
rated primary current rated accuracy limit
current (%) minutes centiradians primary current (%)
5P ±1 ±60 ±1.8 5
10P ±3 - - 10
The accuracy classes 5P and 10P are both suitable for non-directional overcurrent
protection. The 5P class provides a better accuracy.
The CT accuracy primary limit current describes the highest fault current magnitude
at which the CT fulfils the specified accuracy.
In practise, the actual accuracy limit factor (Fa) differs from the rated accuracy limit
factor (Fn) and is proportional to the ratio of the rated CT burden and the actual CT
burden.
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The actual accuracy limit factor is calculated using the formula:
Sin + Sn
Fa ≈ Fn ×
Sin + S
A071141 V1 EN
Fn the accuracy limit factor with the nominal external burden Sn
Sin the internal secondary burden of the CT
S the actual external burden
4.1.1.2 Non-directional overcurrent protection
The current transformer selection

Non-directional overcurrent protection does not set high requirements on the accuracy
class or on the actual accuracy limit factor (Fa) of the CTs. It is, however,
recommended to select a CT with Fa of at least 20.
The nominal primary current I1n should be chosen in such a way that the thermal and
dynamic strength of the current measuring input of the protection relay is not
exceeded. This is always fulfilled when
I1n > Ikmax / 100,
Ikmax is the highest fault current.
The saturation of the CT protects the measuring circuit and the current input of the
protection relay. For that reason, in practice, even a few times smaller nominal
primary current can be used than given by the formula.
Recommended start current settings

If Ikmin is the lowest primary current at which the highest set overcurrent stage is to
operate, the start current should be set using the formula:
Current start value < 0.7 × (Ikmin / I1n)
I1n is the nominal primary current of the CT.
The factor 0.7 takes into account the protection relay inaccuracy, current transformer
errors, and imperfections of the short circuit calculations.
The adequate performance of the CT should be checked when the setting of the high
set stage overcurrent protection is defined. The operate time delay caused by the CT
saturation is typically small enough when the overcurrent setting is noticeably lower
than Fa.
66 REM611
Application Manual
When defining the setting values for the low set stages, the saturation of the CT does
not need to be taken into account and the start current setting is simply according to the
formula.
Delay in operation caused by saturation of current transformers

The saturation of CT may cause a delayed protection relay operation. To ensure the
time selectivity, the delay must be taken into account when setting the operate times
of successive protection relays.
With definite time mode of operation, the saturation of CT may cause a delay that is
as long as the time constant of the DC component of the fault current, when the current
is only slightly higher than the starting current. This depends on the accuracy limit
factor of the CT, on the remanence flux of the core of the CT, and on the operate time
setting.
With inverse time mode of operation, the delay should always be considered as being
as long as the time constant of the DC component.
With inverse time mode of operation and when the high-set stages are not used, the AC
component of the fault current should not saturate the CT less than 20 times the
starting current. Otherwise, the inverse operation time can be further prolonged.
Therefore, the accuracy limit factor Fa should be chosen using the formula:
Fa > 20 × Current start value / I1n
The Current start value is the primary start current setting of the protection relay.
4.1.1.3 Example for non-directional overcurrent protection
The following figure describes a typical medium voltage feeder. The protection is
implemented as three-stage definite time non-directional overcurrent protection.
REM611 67
Application Manual
A071142 V1 EN
Figure 55: Example of three-stage overcurrent protection
The maximum three-phase fault current is 41.7 kA and the minimum three-phase short
circuit current is 22.8 kA. The actual accuracy limit factor of the CT is calculated to
be 59.
The start current setting for low-set stage (3I>) is selected to be about twice the
nominal current of the cable. The operate time is selected so that it is selective with the
next protection relay (not visible in Figure 55). The settings for the high-set stage and
instantaneous stage are defined also so that grading is ensured with the downstream
protection. In addition, the start current settings have to be defined so that the
protection relay operates with the minimum fault current and it does not operate with
the maximum load current. The settings for all three stages are as in Figure 55.
For the application point of view, the suitable setting for instantaneous stage (I>>>) in
this example is 3 500 A (5.83 × I2n). I2n is the 1.2 multiple with nominal primary
current of the CT. For the CT characteristics point of view, the criteria given by the
current transformer selection formula is fulfilled and also the protection relay setting
is considerably below the Fa. In this application, the CT rated burden could have been
selected much lower than 10 VA for economical reasons.
68 REM611
Application Manual
Protection relay's physical connections
Section 5 Protection relay's physical connections
5.1 Inputs
5.1.1 Energizing inputs
5.1.1.1 Phase currents
The protection relay can also be used in single or two-phase

applications by leaving one or two energizing inputs unoccupied.
However, at least terminals X120:7-8 must be connected.
Table 17: Phase current inputs included in configuration A

Terminal Description
X120:7-8 IL1
X120:9-10 IL2
X120:11-12 IL3
5.1.1.2 Residual current

Table 18: Residual current input included in configuration A
X120:13-14 Io
5.1.2 Auxiliary supply voltage input

The auxiliary voltage of the protection relay is connected to terminals X100:1-2. At
DC supply, the positive lead is connected to terminal X100:1. The permitted auxiliary
voltage range (AC/DC or DC) is marked on the top of the LHMI of the protection
relay.
Table 19: Auxiliary voltage supply
X100:1 + Input
X100:2 - Input
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5.1.3 Binary inputs

The binary inputs can be used, for example, to generate a blocking signal, to unlatch
output contacts, to trigger the disturbance recorder or for remote control of protection
relay settings.
Binary inputs of slot X120 are available with configuration A.

Table 20: Binary input terminals X120-1...6
X120:1 BI1, +
X120:2 BI1, -
X120:3 BI2, +
X120:2 BI2, -
X120:4 BI3, +
X120:2 BI3, -
X120:5 BI4, +
X120:6 BI4, -
5.2 Outputs
5.2.1 Outputs for tripping and controlling

Output contacts PO1, PO2, PO3 and PO4 are heavy-duty trip contacts capable of
controlling most circuit breakers. In the factory default configuration, the trip signals
from all the protection stages are routed to PO3 and PO4.
Table 21: Output contacts
X100:6 PO1, NO
X100:7 PO1, NO
X100:8 PO2, NO
X100:9 PO2, NO
X100:15 PO3, NO (TCS resistor)
X100:16 PO3, NO
X100:17 PO3, NO
X100:18 PO3 (TCS1 input), NO
X100:20 PO4, NO (TCS resistor)
X100:21 PO4, NO
X100:22 PO4, NO
70 REM611
Application Manual
5.2.2 Outputs for signalling

Output contacts SO1 and SO2 in slot X100 can be used for signalling on start and
tripping of the protection relay. On delivery from the factory, the start and alarm
signals from all the protection stages are routed to signalling outputs.
Table 22: Output contacts X100:10...14
X100:10 SO1, common
X100:11 SO1, NC
X100:12 SO1, NO
X100:13 SO2, NO
X100:14 SO2, NO
5.2.3 IRF
The IRF contact functions as an output contact for the self-supervision system of the
protection relay. Under normal operating conditions, the protection relay is energized
and the contact is closed (X100:3-5). When a fault is detected by the self-supervision
system or the auxiliary voltage is disconnected, the contact X100:3-5 drops off and the
contact X100:3-4 closes.
Table 23: IRF contact
X100:3 IRF, common
X100:4 Closed; IRF, or Uaux disconnected
X100:5 Closed; no IRF, and Uaux connected
REM611 71
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72
Glossary
Section 6 Glossary
100BASE-FX A physical medium defined in the IEEE 802.3 Ethernet

standard for local area networks (LANs) that uses fiber optic
cabling
100BASE-TX A physical medium defined in the IEEE 802.3 Ethernet
standard for local area networks (LANs) that uses twisted-
pair cabling category 5 or higher with RJ-45 connectors
611 series Series of numerical protection and control relays for low-end
protection and supervision applications of utility substations,
and industrial switchgear and equipment
CB Circuit breaker
CSV Comma-separated values
CT Current transformer
DAN Doubly attached node
DC 1. Direct current
2. Disconnector
3. Double command
DPC Double-point control
EMC Electromagnetic compatibility
Ethernet A standard for connecting a family of frame-based computer
networking technologies into a LAN
FIFO First in, first out
FTP File transfer protocol
FTPS FTP Secure
GOOSE Generic Object-Oriented Substation Event
HMI Human-machine interface
HSR High-availability seamless redundancy
HTTPS Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure
IEC International Electrotechnical Commission
IEC 61850 International standard for substation communication and
modeling
IEC 61850-8-1 A communication protocol based on the IEC 61850 standard
series
IED Intelligent electronic device
REM611 73
Application Manual
Glossary
IEEE 1686 Standard for Substation Intelligent Electronic Devices'

(IEDs') Cyber Security Capabilities
IP address A set of four numbers between 0 and 255, separated by
periods. Each server connected to the Internet is assigned a
unique IP address that specifies the location for the TCP/IP
protocol.
IRIG-B Inter-Range Instrumentation Group's time code format B
LAN Local area network
LC Connector type for glass fiber cable, IEC 61754-20
LCD Liquid crystal display
LED Light-emitting diode
LHMI Local human-machine interface
MAC Media access control
MMS 1. Manufacturing message specification
2. Metering management system
Modbus A serial communication protocol developed by the Modicon
company in 1979. Originally used for communication in PLCs
and RTU devices.
NPS Negative phase sequence
PCM600 Protection and Control IED Manager
PO Power output
PRP Parallel redundancy protocol
REM611 Motor protection and control relay
RJ-45 Galvanic connector type
RS-485 Serial link according to EIA standard RS485
RSTP Rapid spanning tree protocol
SAN Single attached node
SNTP Simple Network Time Protocol
SO Signal output
WAN Wide area network
WHMI Web human-machine interface
74 REM611
Application Manual
75
—
ABB Distribution Solutions
Distribution Automation
P.O. Box 699
FI-65101 VAASA, Finland
Phone +358 10 22 11
www.abb.com/mediumvoltage
www.abb.com/relion
1MRS757457 E
© Copyright 2019 ABB. All rights reserved.

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RELION® 611 SERIES

Motor Protection and Control

© Copyright 2019 ABB. All rights reserved

Section 2 REM611 overview............................................................ 9

Section 3 REM611 standardized configuration ............................. 25

Section 4 Requirements for measurement transformers................65

Section 5 Protection relay's physical connections..........................69

1.1 This manual

The application manual contains application descriptions and setting guidelines

1.2 Intended audience

The protection and control engineer must be experienced in electrical power

1.3 Product documentation

1.3.1 Product documentation set

deinstallation & disposal

Figure 1: The intended use of manuals in different lifecycles

Product series- and product-specific manuals can be downloaded

1.3.2 Document revision history

Download the latest documents from the ABB Web site

1.3.3 Related documentation

1.4 Symbols and conventions

The electrical warning icon indicates the presence of a hazard which

The warning icon indicates the presence of a hazard which could

The caution icon indicates important information or warning related

The information icon alerts the reader of important facts and

Although warning hazards are related to personal injury, it is necessary to understand

1.4.2 Document conventions

1.4.3 Functions, codes and symbols

Function IEC 61850 IEC 60617 IEC-ANSI

Input switch group1) ISWGAPC ISWGAPC ISWGAPC

Output switch group2) OSWGAPC OSWGAPC OSWGAPC

Selector3) SELGAPC SELGAPC SELGAPC

Minimum pulse timer (2 pcs)4) TPGAPC TP TP

Minimum pulse timer (2 pcs, second

Section 2 REM611 overview

REM611 is a dedicated motor protection relay for the protection, control,

2.1.1 Product version history

2.1.2 PCM600 and relay connectivity package version

Download connectivity packages from the ABB Web site

2.2 Operation functionality

2.2.1 Optional functions

2.3 Physical hardware

Table 2: Plug-in unit and case

2.4 Local HMI

Figure 2: Example of the LHMI

Character size1) Rows in the view Characters per row

1) Depending on the selected language

The display view is divided into four basic areas.

Figure 3: Display layout

2.5 Web HMI

WHMI is enabled by default.

WHMI offers several functions.

• Programmable LEDs and event lists

Figure 5: Example view of the WHMI

The WHMI can be accessed locally and remotely.

2.5.1 Command buttons

Disabling parameter editing

Writing parameters to the protection relay

Refreshing parameter values

Printing out parameters