Deck Sweeper Operators Manual Eng. 9006712
Deck Sweeper Operators Manual Eng. 9006712
Deck Sweeper Operators Manual Eng. 9006712
Sweeper
Operator Manual
SweepMaxt System
ShakeMaxt 360
TennantTrueR Parts
IRISR a Tennant Technology
This manual is furnished with each new model. It provides necessary operation and maintenance instructions.
This machine will provide excellent service. However, the best results will be obtained at minimum costs if:
S The machine is operated with reasonable care.
S The machine is maintained regularly - per the machine maintenance instructions provided.
S The machine is maintained with manufacturer supplied or equivalent parts.
Installation Date −
INTENDED USE
The S20 is an industrial rider machine designed to sweep hard surfaces (concrete, asphalt, stone, synthetic, etc).
Typical applications include industrial warehouses, manufacturing facilities, distribution facilities, stadiums, arenas,
convention centers, parking facilities, transportation terminals, and construction sites. Do not use this machine on soil,
grass, artificial turf, or carpeted surfaces. This machine can be used both indoors and outdoors, but ensure there is
adequate ventilation if used indoors. This machine is not intended for use on public roadways. Do not use this
machine other than described in this Operator Manual.
Tennant Company
PO Box 1452
Minneapolis, MN 55440
Phone: (800) 553−8033
www.tennantco.com
Thermo−Sentry, Perma−Filter, InstantAccess, Lower total Cost of Ownership, and Duramer are trademarks of Tennant Company.
Specifications and parts are subject to change without notice.
Original Instructions, Copyright E 2009 − 2012, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017 TENNANT Company, Printed in U.S.A.
CONTENTS
CONTENTS
Page Page
Important Safety Instructions − Save These Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Cooling System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Air Filter Indicator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Machine Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Air Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Controls And Instruments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Engine Belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Symbol Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Valve Clearance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Operation Of Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Fuel Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Directional Pedal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Fuel Lines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Brake Pedal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Priming The Fuel System . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Parking Brake Pedal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Vacuum Fan Belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Parking Brake Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Main Cover Lever . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Fuses And Relays . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Steering Wheel Tilt Handle . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Relay Panel Fuses And Relays . . . . . . . 44
Main Brush Adjustment Knob . . . . . . . . . 13 Hopper Dust Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Side Brush Adjustment Knob . . . . . . . . . 13 Replacing The Hopper Dust Filter . . . . . 45
Charging System Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Cleaning The Hopper Dust Filter . . . . . . 46
Engine Water Temperature Light . . . . . . 14 Cleaning The Cyclone Assembly . . . . . . 46
Clogged Dust Filter Light . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Cyclone Dust Tray Seals . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Hopper Temperature Light − Cyclone Perma−Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Thermo−Sentry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Cyclone Cover Seals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Glow Plug Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Hopper Dust Filter Cover Seal . . . . . . . . 47
Engine Oil Pressure Light . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Main Brush . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Hopper Door Closed Light . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Replacing Or Rotating The Main Brush 48
Clogged Hydraulic Filter Light . . . . . . . . 15 Checking The Main Brush Pattern . . . . 49
Fuel Level Gauge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Adjusting The Main Brush Taper . . . . . . 49
Hour Meter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Adjusting The Main Brush Width . . . . . . 50
Operating / Hazard Lights Switch . . . . . 16 Side Brush(Es) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Operator Seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Replacing The Side Brush . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Deluxe Suspension Seat (Option) . . . . . 17 Adjusting The Side Brush Pattern . . . . . 51
Seat Belts (Option) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Side Brush Guard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
How The Machine Works . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Side Brush Pivot . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Brush Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Skirts, Flaps, And Seals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
While Operating The Machine . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Hopper Lip Skirt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Pre−Operation Checklist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Hopper Side Skirt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Starting The Machine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Brush Door Skirts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Turning Off The Machine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 Rear Skirts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Sweeping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 Side Brush Dust Control Skirts (Option) 53
Stop Sweeping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 Brush Door Seals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
Emptying The Hopper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Hopper Seals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
Engaging Hopper Support Bar . . . . . . . . . . . 27 Hopper Access Door Seal . . . . . . . . . . . 53
Disengaging Hopper Support Bar . . . . . . . . 28 Inner Hopper Access Door Seal
Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 (Option − Vacuum Wand Only) . . . . . 54
Vacuum Wand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 Hopper Door Seals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Tower Bumpers (Option) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 Filter Chamber Inlet Seal . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Wet Side Brush Dust Control (Option) . 32 Brakes And Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Machine Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Maintenance Chart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 Rear Wheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Lubrication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 Propelling Motor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Engine Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 Wet Side Brush Dust Control (Option) . . . . 56
Rear Wheel Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 Filter Screens . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Front Wheel Bearings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 Spray Nozzles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Hopper Lift Arm Pivots . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 Storing The Water Tank . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Hydraulics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Hydraulic Fluid Reservoir . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Hydraulic Fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Hydraulic Hoses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
WARNING LABEL −
Moving belt and fan.
Stay away.
2 3
1
4
10
14 15 31
21
13 16
12 17 30
11 18 22
25
9
19 23 26
7
6 10
5 24
20
29 28
27
2
1
4 3
SYMBOL DEFINITIONS
For best results, use the correct brush type for the
cleaning application.
PRE−OPERATION CHECKLIST
8. Drive the machine to the area to be cleaned. 5. Turn the ignition switch key counterclockwise
to stop the machine. Remove the switch key.
1. Stop sweeping.
STOP SWEEPING
3. Slowly drive the machine to the debris site or 7. Push the hopper door lever forward to empty
debris container. the hopper.
4. Pull and hold the hopper raise / lower lever
back and raise the hopper to the desired
height. Release the lever into the Hold
position.
9. Slowly back the machine away from the 12. Move the vacuum and filter shaker lever into
debris site or debris container. the Vacuum fan on position.
7. Move the throttle lever back into the Idle FOR SAFETY: When starting machine, keep
engine speed position. foot on brake and directional pedal in neutral.
VACUUM WAND
The vacuum wand uses the machine’s vacuum
system. The vacuum hose and wand allow
pick-up of debris that is out of reach of the
machine.
MACHINE TROUBLESHOOTING
2 3
1
9 10
16 19
18
11
17
16
13
19
14
15
6 8 7 12
MAINTENANCE CHART
The table below indicates the Person Responsible for each procedure.
O = Operator.
T = Trained Personnel.
No. of
Person Lubricant Service
Interval Resp. Key Description Procedure /Fluid Points
Daily O 1 Radiator Check fins and cooling fan − 1
screen. Clean as necessary
Check coolant level WG 1
O 4 Engine Check oil level EO 1
Check air filter indicator − 1
O 6 Main brush compart- Check for damage, wear − All
ment skirts and adjustment
O 12 Hopper lip skirts Check for damage, wear − 3
and adjustment
O 9 Main brush Check for damage or wear − 1
O 11 Side brush(es) Check for damage or wear − 1 (2)
O 10 Hopper dust filter Shake − 1
O 15 Hydraulic fluid reservoir Check fluid level HYDO 1
50 O 9 Main brush Rotate end-for-end − 1
Hours T 9 Main brush Check brush pattern and ad- − 1
just if needed
T 11 Side brush(es) Check pattern − 1 (2)
T 17 Propelling motor Torque shaft nut (after ini- − 1
tial 50 hours only)
T 3 Rear wheel Torque wheel nuts (after ini- − 1
tial 50 hours only)
T 5 Battery Clean and tighten battery − 1
cable connections (after ini-
tial 50 hours only)
LUBRICANT/FLUID
EO . . . . 10W−30, 10W−40 or 15W−40 Engine oil, API diesel classification CF or better.
HYDO . TennantTrue premium hydraulic fluid or equivalent
SPL . . . Special lubricant, Lubriplate EMB grease (TENNANT part no. 01433−1)
WG . . . Water and ethylene glycol anti-freeze, −34_ C (−30_ F)
ENGINE OIL
Check the engine oil level daily. Change the oil
and oil filter after every 100 hours of operation.
Fill the engine with oil until the oil is between the
indicator marks on the dipstick. DO NOT fill past
the top indicator mark. The engine oil capacity is
5.1 L (5.4 qt) with oil filter.
AIR FILTER
FOR SAFETY: Before leaving or servicing
machine, stop on level surface, set parking
brake, turn off machine, and remove key.
VALVE CLEARANCE
Check and adjust the valve clearance to 0.145 to
0.185 mm (0.0057 to 0.0072 in) while the engine
is cold after every 800 hours of operation.
FUEL FILTER
The fuel filter traps fuel contaminants. The filter is
located on the fuel line near the fuel pump.
00601
08019
350327
Turn the knob(s) counterclockwise to increase the The side brush side tilt (left to right) is adjusted
brush pressure and clockwise to decrease the with the two bolts.
brush pressure.
REAR SKIRTS
The two rear skirts are located on the bottom rear
of the main brush compartment. The vertical skirt
HOPPER SIDE SKIRT should clear the floor up to 3 mm (0.12 in). The
recirculation skirt requires no adjustment.
The hopper side skirt is located on the left side of
the hopper. The hopper side skirt should clear the Check the skirts for wear or damage and
floor by 3 mm (0.12 in). adjustment daily.
Check the hopper side skirt for wear or damage NOTE: Rear tire pressure will affect skirt
and adjustment daily. clearances.
PROPELLING MOTOR
TIRES
The standard front machine tires are solid. The
standard rear machine tire is pneumatic.
PUSHING OR TOWING THE MACHINE FOR SAFETY: When loading machine onto
truck or trailer, empty hopper before loading
If the machine becomes disabled, it can be machine. Do not load/unload on ramp inclines
pushed from the front or rear, but only towed from that exceed 25% grade.
the rear.
2. If the loading surface is not horizontal or is
The propelling pump has a bypass valve to higher than 380 mm (15 in) from the ground,
prevent damage to the hydraulic system when the use a winch to load machine.
machine is being pushed or towed. This valve
allows a disabled machine to be moved for a very If the loading surface is horizontal AND is 380
short distance and at a speed to not exceed 1.6 mm (15 in) or less from the ground, the
kp/h (1 mph). The machine is NOT intended to be machine may be driven onto the truck or
pushed or towed a long distance or at a high trailer.
speed.
5. Position the machine onto the truck or trailer FOR SAFETY: When loading machine onto
as far as possible. If the machine starts to truck or trailer, use winch. Do not drive the
veer off the center line of the truck or trailer, machine onto the truck or trailer unless the
stop and turn the steering wheel to center the loading surface is horizontal AND is 380 mm
machine. (15 in) or less from the ground.
6. Set the parking brake and block the machine 8. Return the bypass valve to the normal
tires. Tie down the machine to the truck or position when through loading the machine.
trailer before transporting. Refer to PUSHING OR TOWING THE
MACHINE section of this manual.
The front tie-down locations are the holes in
the wheel pockets at the front of the machine
frame.
Empty the hopper before jacking up the machine. The following steps should be taken prior to
Jack up the machine at the designated locations. storing the machine for extended periods of time.
Use a hoist or jack capable of supporting the
weight of the machine. Use jack stands to support 1. Park the machine in a cool, dry area. Do not
the machine. expose the machine to rain or snow. Store
indoors.
FOR SAFETY: Before leaving or servicing
machine, stop on level surface, set parking 2. Remove the battery, or charge battery every
brake, turn off machine, and remove key. three months.
FOR SAFETY: When servicing machine, block NOTE: To prevent potential machine damage
machine tires before jacking machine up. Use store machine in a rodent and insect free
a hoist or jack that will support the weight of environment.
the machine. Jack machine up at designated
locations only. Support machine with jack FREEZE PROTECTION FOR WET SIDE
stands. BRUSH DUST CONTROL SYSTEM
1. Drain the water tank with the drain valve
The rear jacking location is the center of the rear located under the tank.
bumper behind the back tire.
2. Drain the water lines and pump by pressing
on the wet side brush dust control switch to
the on position. Press the switch to the off
position when the wet side brush dust control
light turns red.
Item Dimension/capacity
Length 2090 mm (82.3 in)
Length with side brush 2248 mm (88.5 in)
Length with side brush wet dust control (option) 2340 mm (92.1 in)
Width 1230 mm (48.5 in)
Width with side brush 1260 mm (49.5 in)
Height without overhead guard 1260 mm (49.5 in)
Height with overhead guard 2085 mm (82.1 in)
Track 1135 mm (44.7 in)
Wheelbase 1085 mm (42.7 in)
Main sweeping brush diameter 355 mm (14 in)
Main sweeping brush length 910 mm (36 in)
Side brush diameter 580 mm (23 in)
Sweeping path width with side brush 1270 mm (50 in)
Sweeping path width with dual side brushes 1575 mm (62 in)
Main sweeping brush pattern width 50 to 75 mm (2 to 3 in)
Hopper weight capacity (polyethylene hopper) 340 kg (750 lb)
Hopper weight capacity (optional steel hopper) 318 kg (700 lb)
Hopper volume capacity (polyethylene hopper) 310 L (11 ft3)
Hopper volume capacityv(optional steel hopper) 319 L (11.25 ft3)
Dust filter area 7.4 m2 (80 ft2)
Minimum ceiling dump height 2490 mm (98 in)
Weight − empty 1110 kg (2450 lb)
GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating) 1674 kg (3690 lb)
Protection Grade IPX3
Item Measure
Maximum forward speed 10 km/h (6 mph)
Maximum reverse speed 4.8 km/h (3 mph)
Minimum aisle turn width, left 2415 mm (95 in)
Minimum turning radius, right 2113 mm (83.2 in)
Minimum turning radius, left 1625 mm (64 in)
Maximum ramp incline for loading − empty hopper 17.6%
Maximum ramp incline for transporting (GVWR) 14%
POWER TYPE
STEERING
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
System Capacity ISO Grade Viscosity Index Ambient Air Temperature Ranges
Hydraulic reservoir 19.3 L ISO 100 VI 126 or higher 19_ C (65_ F) or higher
(5.1 gal)
Hydraulic total 20.8 L ISO 68 VI 155 or higher 7 to 43_ C (45 to 110_ F)
(5.5 gal) ISO 32 VI 163 or higher 16_ C (60_ F) or lower
Type Operation
Service brakes Mechanical drum brakes (2), one per front wheel, rod actuated
Parking brake Utilize service brakes, rod actuated
TIRES
MACHINE DIMENSIONS
1230 mm 1135 mm
(48.5 in) (44.7 in)
TOP VIEW
2085 mm
(82.1 in)
1260 mm
(49.5 in)
1085 mm
FRONT VIEW
(42.7 in)
2090 mm
(82.3 in)
SIDE VIEW
354901
T
Temperature, Operating, 19
Thermo Sentry, 14
Tie down location
Front, 59
Rear, 59
Tires, 55
Specifications, 63
Tower bumpers (Option), 31
Towing the Machine, 58
Transporting the Machine, 58
Travel speed, 62
V
Vacuum fan, Belt, 43
Vacuum fan belt, 43
Vacuum Wand, 30
Valve clearance, 42
Valves, 42
Intake and exhaust, 42
W
Water tank, 56
Wet side brush dust control, 56
Wet side brush dust control (Option)
Filter screen, 56
Spray nozzles, 56
Water tank, 56
Wet side brush dust control switch, 32
Wet side brush dust control system, Operation, 32
− 34
Wheels, 55
While operating the machine, 19