Course: Compulsory English-I (1423) Semester: Autumn, 2024

Level: BA/ (Associate Degree)/AD/BS

Question No 1:

Suppose you are hosting a famous TV talk show and you are required to interview a highly popular
Pakistani female actress. Write at least ten questions which you will ask her to know about her incredible
journey in the film industry.

Answer:

1- From your early days in the entertainment industry, what was the moment that made you realize
you were on the right path to becoming a successful actress?
2- You have worked in several critically acclaimed films and television shows. How do you choose
your roles, and what drives you to take on a project?
3- As a woman in the entertainment industry, what were some of the biggest challenges you faced
in your career, and how did you overcome them?
4- You have often been recognized for your versatility in acting. How do you prepare for such
diverse roles, and do you draw inspiration from real life experiences?
5- The Pakistani film industry has seen a significant evolution over the years. How do you feel about
the changing landscape of cinema in Pakistan, especially for women in the industry?
6- What was the most difficult role you’ve ever played, and what kind of emotional or physical
preparation did it require from you?
7- Social media plays a big role in today’s celebrity culture. How do you handle the pressures and
expectations that come with being a public figure, particularly in the digital age?
8- You have earned widespread love from fans. How do you maintain a connection with your
audience, and do their reactions ever influence your approach to your work?
9- As someone who has achieved so much, what are some of the most rewarding moments of your
career, both professionally and personally?
10- What advice would you give to aspiring young women who want to follow in your footsteps and
make a mark in the film industry, especially in an industry that is still evolving?

Question No2:

Observe your mother’s daily activities closely for a couple of weeks and then write a brief and concise
paragraph about her daily routine. You are required to use at least ten sequence markers appropriately
to create a both cohesive and coherent paragraph.

Answer:

Every morning, my mother starts her day at 6:00 AM by waking up and performing her morning prayers.
First, she prepares a light breakfast, usually tea and toast for the family. Next, she ensures everyone is
ready for their day, checking if my siblings and I have everything we need for school. Then, she spends
about 30 minutes cleaning the house, sweeping and dusting each room. Afterward, she makes lunch for
my father and packs our school bags. Following that, she heads to the market to buy fresh vegetables
and groceries. Later, in the afternoon, she works on household chores, such as washing clothes or
organizing our things. By mid-evening, she starts preparing dinner, usually a hearty meal for the family.
Once dinner is served, she ensures everyone is fed before taking time to unwind with a book or a TV
show. Finally, before bed, she tidies up the kitchen, arranges everything for the next day, and spends a
few minutes reflecting on her day. Her routine is filled with dedication, and each task flows seamlessly
into the next.

Question No 3:

Write question tags for the following sentences. Notice carefully whether the statement is positive or
negative in each case.

Answer:

(i)It is raining cats and dogs.

Ans: It is raining cats and dogs, isn’t it?

(ii) She does not take interest in Mathematics.

Ans: She does not take interest in Mathematics, does she?

(iii) You were ignorant of classical literature.

Ans: You were ignorant of classical literature, weren’t you?

(iv) She may attend training session next week.

Ans: She may attend a training session next week, mayn’t she?

(v) The rate of illiteracy increases day by day.

Ans: The rate of illiteracy increases day by day, doesn’t it?

(vi) I was a friendly person but circumstances changed me.

Ans: I was a friendly person but circumstances changed me, didn’t I?

(vii) We should follow the traffic rules.

Ans: We should follow the traffic rules, shouldn’t we?

(viii) They would strive hard to be successful.

Ans: They would strive hard to be successful, wouldn’t they?

(ix) He is good at swimming.

Ans: He is good at swimming, isn’t he?

(x) She could handle any situation skillfully.

Ans: She could handle any situation skillfully, couldn’t she?

Question No 4:
 Write an informal letter to one of your friends and congratulate her / him on successfully contesting
provincial assembly elections as an independent candidate. Also suggest her / him which political party
he/she may join to serve the country and the nation in the best possible ways. Give logical arguments to
convince your friend.

Answer:

Examination Hall,

City A.B.C.

Dear Faizan,

I hope this letter finds you in the best of health and spirits. I can hardly express how thrilled and proud l
am to hear about your victory in the provincial assembly elections! Congratulations on such an incredible
achievement! Your determination, hard work, and unwavering commitment to your beliefs have finally
paid off, and I couldn’t be happier for you. It must feel amazing to know that the people have trusted you
to represent them!

As you step into this new chapter of your life, I have no doubt that you will work tirelessly for the
betterment of your constituency. However, I’ve been thinking about how you can leverage this new
found platform to make an even greater impact. While contesting as an independent candidate has its
merits, it may be beneficial for you to consider joining a political party that aligns with your vision and
values, as being part of a larger, organized group can help you push through legislation and initiatives
that will truly make a difference.

In my opinion, (suggested party name) could be a great fit for you. They have a solid track record of
prioritizing development, social justice, and economic reforms, which I know are causes you care deeply
about. Moreover, being a part of a political party will provide you with a strong support system,
resources, and the platform to make your voice heard on a national level. With your drive and the party’s
backing, there’s no doubt that you can help bring about the positive changes our country desperately
needs.

I know that joining a political party is a big decision and l am sure you’ll weigh the pros and cons
carefully. But I truly believe that with your talents and their support, you can help steer the province
toward a brighter future.

Once again, congratulations on your victory, my friend! I look forward to seeing all the amazing work
you’ll do in the assembly.

X.Y.Z

Question No 5:

The following instances contain some highlighted words, guess the meaning of these words and use
them into sentences of your own.

(i)It had been raining hard through the night so the ground was saturated.

(ii) Some people think that my little brother is annoying because he asks so many questions, but I think
that he just has an inquisitive nature.
(iii) It is hard to catch a football that has been fumbled because the oblong shape of the ball makes it
difficult to predict where it will bounce.

(iv) I wish I had brought my spectacles,” the old librarian remarked as she squinted and strained to read
the text.

(v) After being bitten by snake, the small boy writhed in pain on the ground.

Answer:

(i)Saturated:

Meaning: Fully soaked, completely drenched with liquid.

Sentence: After the heavy downpour, the soil was so saturated that the water began to pool on the
surface.

(ii) Inquisitive:

Meaning: Curious, eager to learn or ask questions

Sentence: The inquisitive child spent hours in the library, trying to understand the mysteries of space and
time.

(iii) Fumbled:

Meaning: To handle something clumsily or with difficulty, often making mistakes

Sentence: He fumbled with the keys in his pocket, trying to find the right one to open by the door.

(iv) Squinted:

Meaning: To look with partially closed eyes, usually due to bright light or difficulty in seeing.

Sentence: She squinted at the bright sunlight, struggling to read the small print on the flyer.

(iv)Writhed:

Meaning: To twist or squirm in pain, discomfort, or struggle.

Sentence: The injured snake writhed on the ground, unable to escape from the trap.

Question No 6:

Express your agreement as well as disagreement with the following issues. Choose a different expression
each time.

(i) Economic instability in Pakistan will be tackled efficiently this year.

Ans: Agreement: I wholeheartedly agree. With the right policies and leadership, there’s hope that the
government will address the root causes of economic instability.

Disagreement: I’m not so sure about that. Given the challenges we’ve faced in previous years, I think it’s
unlikely that such complex issues can be resolved so quickly.”
 (ii) The greatest obstacle to literacy is overpopulation.

Ans: Agreement: That’s a valid point, Overpopulation does put immense pressure on resources like
education and healthcare, making (t harder to improve literacy rates.

Disagreement: I don’t think overpopulation is the greatest obstacle. While it’s a factor, I believe poor
infrastructure and lack of access to quality education are bigger barriers to literacy rate.

(iii) Arabic language should be introduced at the grass root level.

Ans: Agreement: I completely ‘agree. Teaching Arabic at the grass roots level could open doors to better
cultural understanding and opportunities, especially in a region with historical ties to the language.

Disagreement: I disagree. While Arabic is important, I think there are more immediate priorities, like
strengthening the teaching of English or local languages, which would be more beneficial for economic
and social development.

(iv) Privatization is a solution of many economic issues.

Ans: Agreement: I agree with this perspective. Privatization, when done right, can lead to more efficient
management of resources, better services, and greater competition in the market.

Disagreement: I don’t agree with this. Privatization often leads to monopolies and can worsen inequality,
as essential services may become unaffordable for the common people.

(v) Girls perform better than boys in the field of social sciences.

Ans: Agreement: I tend to agree with that. Research suggests that girls often excel in subjects that
require empathy and communication, which are central to the social sciences.

Disagreement: I would disagree. Performance in the social sciences depends more on individual interests
and abilities than gender. Boys can excel just as much as girls in these fields.

Question No 7:

Look at the current political situation of Pakistan and make ten predictions about the democratic future
of the country politics.

Answer:

Predicting the future of any nation’s politics, especially in a complex and evolving context like Pakistan,
involves analyzing historical patterns, current dynamics, and potential outcomes based on present
challenges and opportunities. Given the current political situation in Pakistan, here are ten possible
predictions for its democratic future:

1. Increase in Political Fragmentation: Pakistan’s political landscape will likely see greater fragmentation,
smaller, regional political parties gaining influence. As national parties like the PPP, PML-N, and PTI
continue to struggle with internal divisions, regional parties may rise to prominence, especially in
provinces like Sindh, Balochistan, and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa.

2. Power Struggles Between Civilian Governments and Military:

 The civilian government’s authority will continue to be tested by the military, which has historically
wielded significant influence over Pakistan’s politics, Although democracy will persist, the military will
likely remain a central power broker sometimes overshadowing democratic institutions

3. Growing Influence of Youth Voters: With the rising number of young voters, there will be a shift
towards more progressive, technology-driven politics. The youth’s demand for better governance,
transparency, and job opportunities will likely push political parties to adapt and focus on issues like
climate change, digital economy, and human rights.

4. Increased Polarization and Partisanship:

Political polarization will intensify, especially as opposition parties in Pakistan remain highly divided and
entrenched in their ideological stances. This could lead to a more confrontational political environment,
with each party fiercely opposing the others, thus making consensus difficult.

5. Potential for Electoral Reforms:

Amid ongoing concerns about election rigging and transparency, there may be a push for electoral
reforms. These could include the introduction of electronic voting systems, better oversight mechanisms,
and reforms aimed at ensuring a freer, fairer, and more transparent electoral process.

6. Role of Women in Politics Will Increase:

Women’s participation in politics will continue to rise, not just in terms of elected representatives but
also in leadership roles within political parties and civil society movements. This trend could lead to
more gender-sensitive policy-making and stronger advocacy for women’s rights in Pakistan’s democracy.

7. Economic Stability Will Be a Major Political Battleground:

Economic issues will remain at the center of political discourse, with parties promising to tackle inflation,
unemployment, and poverty. However, the country’s chronic economic instability will continue to
challenge political leaders, making economic reforms a key part of electoral platforms 8. Strengthening
of Judicial Independence:

Pakistan’s judiciary, which has historically been an important political actor, may continue to assert its
independence in the future. This could lead to more rulings that challenge the executive’s decisions,
contributing to a greater separation of powers and checks and balances within the government.

9. A Shift Toward Greater Social and Environmental Advocacy:

Political parties, particularly the younger ones, will likely begin to focus more on social justice,
environmental sustainability, and human rights issues. As climate change and social inequalities become
more pressing, political discourse could shift to address these challenges through policy reforms and
international cooperation.

10. Electoral Alliances and Coalitions Will Become More Prevalent: Due to the increasing political
fragmentation, we can expect to see more frequent electoral alliances and coalitions among different
political groups. Parties may form tactical alliances to secure power, even if their id their ideologies do
not always align. These coalitions could result in a more pragmatic, though less stable, political
environment.
Conclusion: The democratic future of Pakistan will undoubtedly face a mix of challenges and
opportunities. While there will likely be a continued struggle for political stability, the increasing
influence of youth, women, and new political movements may offer hope for a more inclusive and
transparent political system. However, the enduring influence of the military, political polarization, and
economic instability will remain significant hurdles that Pakistan’s democracy will need to navigate in the
coming years.

Question No 8:

Suppose your younger brother has won scholarship from Higher Education Commission of Pakistan and
has started getting education in a Malaysian University. Write a letter and give him advice to utilize this
opportunity in the best possible ways.

Answer:

Examination Hall,

City A.B.C.

Dear Brother Ali,

I hope this letter finds you in the best of health and high spirits. I was absolutely thrilled to hear the
fantastic news about you winning the scholarship from the Higher Education Commission of Pakistan!
Congratulations once again! I know this achievement is the result of all the hard work and determination
you’ve shown, and I couldn’t be prouder of

Now that you’re studying in Malaysia, this is an incredible opportunity that will not only shape your
future but also broaden your horizons in ways you can’t yet imagine. I wanted to take a moment to share
a few pieces of advice that might help you make the most out of this exciting chapter of your life.

First and foremost, remember why you’re there – to gain knowledge and excel academically. Take full
advantage of the world-class education and the resources available to you. Don’t just go through the
motions; immerse yourself in your subjects, ask questions, engage in discussions, and always be curious.
You have access to professors and peers from around the world, so make learning environment

Your peers and professors are not just there to help you with academics: they are valuable connections
for the future. Be proactive in networking. Join student clubs, attend university events, and connect with
people from diverse backgrounds. These relationships could open doors to career opportunities and
broaden your understanding of the world.

While studying abroad offers freedom and independence, it also requires good time management.
Balancing academics, extracurricular activities, and personal life can be tricky, but if you develop a strong
routine, you’ll be able to handle everything more effectively. Prioritize your assignments and exams, but
don’t forget to make time for relaxation and fun too!

You’re not just in Malaysia to study, but to experience a whole new culture. Take time to explore the
country and learn from the different cultures, traditions, and lifestyles you encounter. Traveling within
Malaysia and interacting with locals can teach you lessons you won’t find in any textbook I will also make
you a more well-rounded individual.
Studying abroad can sometimes feel overwhelming, and it’s easy to forget about your health and well-
being. Remember to eat healthy, exercise regularly, and get enough rest Take care of your mental health
as well. If you ever feel stressed or homesick, don’t hesitate to reach out to someone, whether it’s a
friend, counselor, or family member. You’re not alone.

While you’re making new friends and learning new things, don’t forget about your roots. Stay in touch
with family and friends back home. It will help you stay grounded, and it’s always good to share your
experiences with those who care about you.

Living abroad comes with its challenges – whether it’s adjusting to a new culture, new food, or even a
new education system. Stay open-minded and adaptable. Embrace the differences you encounter and
see them as opportunities to grow rather than obstacles.

Lastly always keep your long-term goals in mind. The scholarship you’ve earned is a stepping stone
towards something much bigger. Take this time to think about your future career, what you want to
achieve, and how you can use your education in Malaysia to get there Stay driven, and remember that
every small effort adds up to something great.

I’m sure you’ll do incredibly well Just as you always have. Make the most of this opportunity, and don’t
forget to enjoy the journey along the way. I can’t wait to hear all about your experiences and successes
when you get the chance. Take care of yourself, and know that m always here for you if you need advice
or someone to talk to.

With lots of love and best wishes

X.Y.Z.