SCIENCE NOTES

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Where does South Korea stand with this topic?

1. Fundamental Human Right: South Korea views access to essential medicines as


a fundamental human right, essential for universal healthcare coverage.
2. Equitable Distribution: South Korea advocates for equitable distribution of
essential medicines, aiming to address disparities in access both nationally and
globally.
3. Minimization of Barriers: South Korea emphasizes the need to minimize barriers
to access, including intellectual property rights, regulatory hurdles, and supply
chain challenges.

How can South Korea Advocate to equal distribution?

As South Korea, we can help make sure everyone gets the medicines they need, no
matter where they live or how much money they have. We can do this by supporting fair
rules that share medicines based on who needs them most, not just who can pay the
most. We can also help improve healthcare in areas that don't have enough resources,
like training doctors and building clinics. Plus, we can work with drug companies and
other countries to make sure medicines are priced fairly, so everyone can afford them.
By working together, we can make sure everyone gets the medicine they need to stay
healthy.

How can we minimize barriers?

As South Korea, we want to make it easier for everyone to get the medicines they need.
We can do this by reducing the things that make it hard to access medicines. For
example, we can work to simplify the rules and regulations that make it difficult for
medicines to reach people who need them. We can also find ways to make sure that
medicines are available in all communities, even in remote areas. By getting rid of these
barriers, we can make it simpler for everyone to stay healthy.

How can we make it easier to reach?


To make it easier for people to reach essential medicines, we can focus on improving
access in several ways. One way is by increasing the number of healthcare facilities
where people can get medicines, especially in remote or underserved areas. This might
involve building new clinics or pharmacies or providing mobile healthcare services to
reach people in rural communities. Additionally, we can invest in telemedicine and
digital health platforms, allowing people to consult healthcare professionals and order
medications online, especially in areas with limited access to traditional healthcare
services. By expanding access points and leveraging technology, we can make it more
convenient for people to get the medicines they need, no matter where they live.

Strategies to promote access to life-saving medication can include:

1. Affordable Pricing: Implementing pricing mechanisms that ensure medicines are


affordable for all income levels, including subsidies or price controls for essential
medications.
2. Generic Substitution: Encouraging the use of generic versions of medications,
which are often more affordable than brand-name drugs, through education and
regulatory incentives.
3. Public Health Programs: Implementing public health programs that provide free
or heavily subsidized essential medications to vulnerable populations, such as
children, elderly, or low-income individuals.
4. Health Insurance Coverage: Expanding health insurance coverage to include
essential medications, reducing out-of-pocket costs for individuals and families.
5. Supply Chain Optimization: Improving supply chain management to ensure
consistent availability of medications, including reducing stockouts and
minimizing distribution delays.
6. Community Health Workers: Training and deploying community health workers to
provide education, counseling, and medication delivery services, particularly in
remote or underserved areas.
7. International Collaboration: Collaborating with other countries, international
organizations, and non-governmental organizations to share best practices, pool
resources, and negotiate favorable pricing agreements with pharmaceutical
companies.

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