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Dlcd Assignment 4 Solution
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Dlcd Assignment 4 Solution
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Assignment I) OLED] \ DeCine DM. Explain is Need. ¢ xphoin with block Siam woniting of a DMA Contorg tte. U h 2 DMA dined Memory ACCOM) it a rmcthod Hoa oGowus hasduvare Subsystems usithin dk Computor to or (cos the sytem pemary ~ Voeetly, by passing the CPU-TE enable Inigh- speed dada toanef between memory and periphenald, Such af hand dst ved, graphic Cos and network adaptor, Without needling cordtum CPU intervention, > Nee) fon DMA t- g Etrcteny + Of fbreds the CPU by erating Sinect dad Enanifors allowing \4 40 perfor other tayke Sirutan covaly. © Speed s- Facibitaty faster bar traneton natu, oJ device can Communicate taety vith memory Dede) Hran Oey on CRU Control, > Biloew Diegsam of « DMA Conl-nollens-slim Danson Access, ) ‘ | | | cl Memony (RAM) Hoe if les — pin (abe hea) Corbet ANwing Seteet RO WR Aun Data ; oa “> Figube shore blak Bagram of 0 bY peal ae Unik Comarnt caer with the MP via the Yok be and Control Lind. 2 the negistog in the DMA ode cubed by the MP Hog te adie bul by rating Yeo OS CMA soled) an) RS Clapton colect)inpudsy The ROCA) and WR unite) inputs are bidinect onal > hen the ba qhart (etn) ined -b 0, 4he MP can Lammunicate witr sre DMA rigiseos Wrough the lata hut to stad Prom O write to the D/A rgisters When Gln=d, the procmen Joos not have gontnal burr the “system buwa ov the DMA Can commynicade deity VI te pes spect hyrry an AN in ie addnad hut ard Attivading a sae ice 7 "The DMA Controller had stare Sropittent -- © AS koe ng istey © WO comt agistor © control oegisto”D> Feadusieg of an Inpuk= Output Proce on t= © Speclati'ced Markie ¢ An 10p ot equipped with spectabized honduras, that Sy optimized Pon handing npr ouput byradiont. This hardware Includes infer ouput ports, Oma Contoroldypis, and intoorupl lortoMeg, e@ Dm tagalelliy & AN 100 har tte Apatibiry do poor Dine Meron ACEC D IA) cporadion’y DAMA allruy deta b be transhone) divatly lw prlPhoat device and Meany Without a poogh the Cy Proreby free op the CPU Ay other tewke. > Aopbiiation of 110 procertons © Dats Acquistion Systems’ T/0 procesgasy can by used in ded deavicttion SYStEME 40 alguisye anj POCO dota from VeriOWl contort and tppucd devices. The YO preceio can Rane highspeed dats stourator ond © PEF Sad Lime Prcetbina of she acayined adtae © Toduatniad Consol Systemes. TO procorsoe can be uged in FridugtarPort tontrdl, Syste 0 ToLorfae win Virioug contsrol Seview onl censerl. The. Vo procexsen can pouise proie ting Gnd control Shralt and can algo Polen” bo cap Peclitirg of Ae input dada, =) Advantogiy a6 Ta put- Outgct Proceso o The HO device can Soret y accer, tne mesn Perony Withouy Ye inter yay OF the Pocettor in 1/0 prociyen ~ basa Systeme, o Lt SD used bp adloxons she Problemy tat anise ih the didnock memory © Reaver) Porvcetson woskLoad t- Lith an Yo proce a, -the main proc eeon doesn't have ty dead wh Vo operations, allowing Hb focud ‘on other AMWite Tas alts fp moe eb ficient use of tne Pocwmi'e autowice AP Can Dead bo Coster overnell. SyS+o porfeosmance.Assignment 4(b) LDL ld | 81 Eartoin row marory management unite proutig merrory Protedien Te Prmany Monagemest nit ( snr) proifdes merany vrotedion by contsrollt how PAM accor phystaul memory, Hones how it ALtomplishes +higs * Arts Toranglations- the Memory Managem ont Unit (MMU) traritoy Logical adilrerny Pacm programe te prysical a\soreTs0s y : polosing bach Programs Momory spacl« ALCOR Primfssiong ¢- The MMU assigns porriss ong Lov, vite» Qxuecwte). to cach meneny seign , blooxing una thetic) Opratrore And en hancing seeusity, Porividege Levebt s- The MMU prtsree prividye Devt Cuwor mode And Veundh mo¥) fo guint Ub uror pegnams Paror Acconcing «sore Hive Speem memasy. . Faulk Handling s- TF 0 Prognar tri to acco Unauthorised meh OY, Fhe PMU Gerorackes an in Lvorupe ot fault suth os Sigrmentation fault, Storing he Atcess, e Segmentation dnd aging The MMU organize’ meray into segments 1 Pag, with provection Sings fay each) enaysing controlled and Sane ACCS Utthin alLocoted memory Hegiont.>» Neline - sid ‘ ‘ i Wanadoo) th a vi (a) Vin toal ark|oexde- Se onesie fe. ate romy, > The Cpy wa viral adancies, which are raged to physiol merry by the Mann, Managemen vinit Lamy). This 0 bebora ction allo! Progrars to have (Soloted and cortinoud natren) spactl (b) Loyal addon A Legicad adtyos F-the addons genoot® ty +t CRU during a programe exe ution. Te Syrers with visdval memory Dopiol addnesty aoe ne same 48 Vinkend Adin. They ave raged to plysial adinergns YMMU CED physi Aro: A thysizal alle dhtho ach a Jdoye tothe Compudo's physi'eal merry (RAI 7 Ale LgansSatfon bj she MMV, a vou an Angtal adinog 2 conpted into G emgsiad Addie, cyectfyig Ire crak Mimory location whore date A Stood, C8) Rage Tables A. page a¥e 3 4 ota sd>euchie used $y" the MMV to Map vinhel addneasey to Physrad cad 038, > Th Lodolys entnte Co cach Vidhad (440 incdudiy infay mation abowt iss Corn epontig mnysiead fage and qccorg Wirmissiom( Dice ore awrri?, Oretute) thie erabied atte managtmnet ard protection of Mimory 19 Synemns ot Visca nemong,.) , 7 N3 with élock Dingaam, ei plain wanking Of an ANocrah ye merany, ‘ U Ampurnent rayicean(A) Key region () nahh negistr Tnput Associative tnemody oe an) lgic Read 6 waite Mm wer 1 bi ts POA word Ee putt # Asgumert Reatstin( A) + Te contale, te worl to be Searched. Key Registor(K)?- This spniPter which park of the apigumant werd Weeds 4 be compantd with words in memarye Fall a IP Hgister are 1» he erie war) shoud d © lorypaae), Elle . i r real Ing se bite having will be © Assodibive meropy anrey Te roan the areric which ow to be cogonth With the artgum ot Wore © Madch Reister(/4)s- ALEX sne matching Pec s the bik cesnsponding 0 pee words jn makdh oyéttey ane Sct to 1Wonk hy of Asoctalive Meme ( l 1 , inh Uny db provided. ® Tnput Maye The op ration “begiry when an ingul Key 4 \ ‘ pct > Parraltel seascht= Tho input Kew) J} sont Lo the By asimy|y whith Compeons i ageinit all's tod says simubtancousf ~ Maken Detection + HFA mals sp Sound, the Coperasponding indee in the Stooge Asvay 3 Lienti Pied > "Date tetsu: he data at the methed indore si Sebicued Pan Hae Stonaae Asay, > Opt Data tho MNetsieved Yala ie sem ay the oudpuc- SM Exqloio Gacke with se~adhed ative amy didech Mmopping. ¥ (ae memory vi a small, high =speod Storage win Loaded Clase fo TAC CPU that cone Prayerdly ateersed dab wo nedvce looker uy and UIOVE PrOLONng cpa. Gute vash dPPernd Pa ppg tabniqud bo determing pow doda from maura meray BY Sted “and Setnicve )y TWO Common Levming axe Whock fmaping and sob abort ative Papping > Died Mapping Th Woe Pap ping, €AK bloc of ain pyimo é Ant bathe Dire. Me cathe 3 dyive Ki Js diviled IMDM Kile Dines (op lots), and each Ding cy hol block of data, a ge tae \e1The memory Addnes dive) nb dee parte, ( 4 Ne de bee f merrony, *Toqy toentlier the block ol g ye cd, Inder s Sprifien He Cathe ire slot) who the blotk Ehoud) be ” @olh set Theat the sprite bake within the Bock, i nv Lyn wa tod bloty # The inder Bwyd bo dederming Whip Cte Mire bo chick Fara otk, vail tor fas cheexe it ste dada 19 that bine OM Upeds to he Jug uttte bio, > cb- Asso Ciative Mapping +- Tn a Prey aT ata [oa Tre Doors Ads It Wile roto tnge Parts © Tan, - Teentifiog fr leuk of minor. ¢ St -Iner; — Specitia waih set to eek © Offers Indiary ne Spatie bite Within the block © the SO inden ddemby which sot of Dit tp Stas Cor tne dam Sag and He ta, cheuks th Mada mang Ube within We tt Mahe te Ait qyias eg block, ;5 Waite noty on ~ (a) cache momary Cb) visttal memrony (a’) Cathe memory a Small, high Specs) Storage ova Sn ete) clo to the Cpy Hot Lerposrnily helas Fog uerstly a-cceried doc cae WSkrvchoy Prom Hre Mein Memaseyl koi). Dot Pimsy sole bt MULE Jota aeeert Ling onflanci oinpill Syston pon formant by aMow i awe CU to oelaritye dod Mone quick than O.CAing Slow LAM, Osan) into 2eviy th, Ly13) with 14 being we farsear and Srmallst , cashe morrary jmprouy Cv AFteney Mough quick dats brie paying acaucial Ade in modern Lompustiea Systems, Cb) Virrhall mares i a MIM menagtmot Xabniyve Hak-otewha Computte to use Prore Peary than i phgsicolly cull by ea abi an abst oadkyn ofa Saryor logical adiserd spa? Te ide MUO Inbe fiad — see Slots cailed Pages, which are rape) to Phssiad rner-yoy $5y0.meg, When a Pegram 4 cog Jada ‘nok cunotly in BAM, the Optroting Prony Fan Susap out tractive PAP to Sik storage {Se sa), boeiig Up RAM for ahve Prowty , thi, prot only Soha nas Pull satking capab cbitied bud also Provide! hemor protetion b Ley the adds ory Syaw of diftoront- Programe. OWal, ished Bie Syarony oe ONS crasles the px ec utin of ay a
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