MATHEMATICS WORKSHEET -11

CLASS: X - STATE STUDY MATERIAL – 2024-25

UNIT - AREAS RELATED TO CIRCLES
Perimeter and Area of a circle
∗ Perimeter/circumference of a circle = 𝜋 x diameter (d)
= 𝜋 x 2r (where r is the radius of the circle)
= 2 𝜋r
22
∗ Area of a circle = 𝜋r2, where 𝜋 = 7
Areas of Sector and Segment of a Circle
𝜃
∗ Area of the sector angle 𝜽 = 360 ° x 𝜋r2, where r is the radius of the circle and 𝜃 the angle of the sector in
degrees
𝜃
∗ Length of an arc of a sector of angle 𝜽 = 360 ° x 2𝜋r, where r is the radius of the circle 𝜃 the angle of the
sector
in degrees

𝟑 𝒂𝟐
∗ Area of an equilateral ∆ =
𝟒

∗ Area of the segment APBA = Area of the sector OAPBO – Area of ∆ OAB
𝜃
= 360 ° x 𝜋r2 – area of ∆ OAB
∗ Area of minor segment = Area of the minor sector – Area of ∆
∗ Area of major segment AQBA= 𝜋r2 – Area of the minor segment APBA
∗ Area of major segment of a circle = Area of the major sector + area of the corresponding triangle
Multiple Choice Questions
1. The circumference of two circles are in the ratio 2 : 3. The ratio of their areas is
(A) 2 : 3 (B) 4 : 9 (C) 9 : 4 (D) 3 : 2
2. The areas of two circle are in the ratio 4 : 9. The ratio of their circumference is
(A) 2 : 3 (B) 4 : 9 (C) 9 : 4 (D) 4 : 9
3. The area of the sector of a circle of radius 14 cm with central angle 45° is
(A) 76 cm2 (B) 77 cm2 (C) 66 cm2 (D) 75 cm2
4. A sector is cut from a circle of radius 21 cm. The angle of the sector is 150°. Then the length of the arc is
(A) 56 cm (B) 57 cm (C) 55 cm (D) 58 cm
5. If the diameter of a circle is 14cm, then its circumference is
(A) 28 cm (B) 44 cm (C) 56 cm (D) 88 cm
6. The minute hand of a clock is 21 cm long. The area described by it on the face of clock in 5 minutes is
(A) 115.5 cm2 (B) 112.5 cm2 (C) 211.5cm2 (D) 123.5 cm2
7. If the area of a circle is 49𝜋 square units then its perimeter is [March 2019]
(A) 7𝜋 units (B) 9𝜋 units (C) 14𝜋 units (D) 49𝜋 units

8. Length of an arc of a sector of a circle of radius ‘r’ and angle ‘𝜃’ is. [March 2020]
𝜃 𝜃 𝜃 𝜃
(A) 360 x𝜋𝑟 2 (B) 360 x 2𝜋𝑟 2 (C) 180 x 2𝜋𝑟 (D) 360 x 2𝜋𝑟

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9. If the diameter of a circle is 7cm then the length of its semi-circular arc [SLP – 2022]
(A) 11cm (B) 12cm (C) 18cm (D) 14cm

10. The perimeter of sector OAB shown in the figure is

64 64
(A) 3 cm (B) 26cm (C) 5 cm (D) 9cm

TWO / THREE/ FOUR MARKS QUESTIONS

11. A steel wire, bent in the form of a square, encloses an area of 121 sq.cm. The same wire is bent in the
form
of a circle. Find the area of the circle.
12. A wire is looped in the form of a circle of radius 28 cm. It is rebent into a square form. Determine the
length of the side of the square.
13. Find the area of a ∆ CAB with angle ACB = 120° & CA = CB = 18 cm

14. Find the area of sector of angle 120° and radius 21 cm.
15. The area of the sector of a circle of radius 10.5 cm is 69.3 cm2. Find the angle of the sector.
16. Area of a sector of a circle of radius 36cm is 54 𝜋 cm2. Find the length of the corresponding arc of the
sector
17. A chord of a circle of radius 10 cm subtends a right angle at the centre. Find the following:
(i) Area of minor sector (ii) Area of major sector
(iii) Area of major segment (iv) Area of minor segment. (use 𝜋 = 3.14)
18. In a circle of radius 10.5 cm, the minor arc is one fifth of the major arc. Find the area of the sector
corresponding to the major arc.
19. In a circle of radius 21 cm, an arc subtends an angle of 60° at the centre. Find (i) length of the arc
(ii) area of sector formed by the arc
20. The length of an arc subtending an angle of 72° at the centre is 44 cm. Find the area of the circle.
21. The perimeter of a sector of a circle of radius 14cm is 68cm. Find the area of the sector
22. Find the angle subtended at the centre of a circle of radius 10cm by an arc of length 5 𝜋cm.
23. Find the area of a sector of a circle with radius 6 cm if angle of the sector is 60°.
22
24. Find the area of a quadrant of a circle whose circumference is 22 cm ( use 𝜋= )
7
25. The length of the minute hand of a clock is 14 cm. Find the area swept by the minute hand in 15 minutes.

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26. Find the area of a circle whose circumference is 44cm.
27. A chord of a circle of radius 15 cm subtends an angle of 60° at the centre. Find the areas of the
corresponding minor and major segments of the circle (Use 𝜋 = 3.14 and 3 = 1.73).
28. In the given figure, find the length of an arc AB of a circle centre ‘O’. If angle AOB = 90°.
[M.Q.P 2021-
2022]

29. If the diameter of a semi-circular protector is 14cm then find its perimeter,
30. A horse ‘O’ is placed for grazing inside a rectangular field 70m by 52m and its tethered to one corner
By a rope 21m long on how much area cant it graze. [2M]

31. A hand fan is made up of cloth fixed in between the metallic wires it is in the shape of a sector of a
circle of radius 21cm and of angle 120° as shown in the figure. Calculate the area of cloth used and also
find the total length of the metallic wire required to make such a fan. [March – 2020][3M]

32. AB and CD are the arcs of two concentric circles with centre O of radius 21cm and 7cm respectively.
If angle AOB = 30° as shown in the figure find the area of the shaded region (ABDC) [June –
2020][3M]

33. If the perimeter of a semi circular protractor is 108cm find the diameter of the protractor.
22
[Take 𝜋 = 7 ][3M]

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34. In the figure AXB and CYD are the arcs of two concentric circles with centre O. the length of the arc
22
AXB is 11cm if OC = 7cm and angle AOB = 30° then find the area of ACDB. [Take π = ]
7
[April – 2022][4M]

35. In the figure the area of the sector OAB is 231cm2 and length of the arc AB is 22cm. Find the radius of
the sector and angle  ( JUNE – 2023 / April – 2024 Exam -1)

22
36. In the given figure O is the centre of the Circle of radius 7cm. If the length of the arc APB is cm, then
3
22
find the area of the major sector OAQBO ( Take  = ) June – 2024 exam – 2 [2]
7

37. The perimeter of a quadrant of a circle with centre o is 25cm. Find the area of the minor segment ABPA
Aug – 2024 Exam – 3

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38. In the figure, diameters AB and CD intersect at ‘O’ . If length of the arc BC= 22cm and AOD = 60⁰ ,
then find the area of the sector AOC. Aug-2024 Exam-3

39. In the figure OAPB is a sector of a circle of radius 3.5cm with the centre at O and AOB = 120⁰ . Find
the length of OAPBO

40. A round table cover has six equal designs as shown in the figure. If the radius at the cover is 28cm, find
the cost of making the designs at the rate of ₹. 0.50 per cm2 (Use 3 = 1.7 )

41. To warn ships for under water rocks, a lighthouse spreads a red coloured light over a sector of angle
80⁰ to a distance of 16.5km. Find the area of the sea over which the ships are warned (Use:  = 3.14)

42. A brooch is made with silver wire in the form of a circle with diameter 35mm. the wire is also used in
making 5 diameters which divide the circle in to 10 equal sectors as shown in the figure.
Find (i) the total length of the silver wire required
(ii) the area of each sector of the brooch

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43. A sector of 100⁰ cut off from a circle contains area 70.65cm2 Find the radius of the circle.
(Use:  =3.14)
44. A pendulum swings through an angle of 45⁰ and describes an arc 22cm in length Find the length of the
22
pendulum (Use:  = )
7
45. A piece of wire 11cm long is bent in to the form of an arc of a circle subtending an angle of 45⁰ at its
centre Find the radius of the circle.

46. In the figure OAPBO is a sector of a circle of radius 10.5cm. Find the perimeter of the sector. If the
sector
angle is 60⁰

47. Find the perimeter of the given figure where AED is a semicircle and ABCD is a rectangle

48. A car has two wipers which do not overlap. Each wiper has a blade of length 21cm sweeping
through an angle of 120⁰ Find the total area cleaned at each of the two blades sweep.
49. If the area of a circle is 616 cm2, then find its circumference
50. The circumference of a circle is 39.6cm. Find its area.

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 1. (B) 4 : 9 18. 288.75cm2 35. r = 21cm  =60⁰
385
2. (A) 2:3 19. (i) 22cm (ii) 231cm2 36.  =60⁰ Area = cm2
3
44 110
3. (B) 77cm2 20. r = cm area = cm2 37. r = 7cm Area = 14cm2
7 7

4. (C) 55cm 21. 280cm2 38. r = 21cm Area = 462cm2

44
39. Length of arc APB = 𝑐𝑚
3
5. (B)44cm 22.  = 90⁰
65
Length of OAPBO = cm
3
40. Area of design = 464.8 cm2
132
6.(A) 115.5cm2 23. cm2 Total cost of design = ₨.
7
232.40
77
7. (C) 14  Units 24. 8
cm2 41. 189.97km2
𝜃 42. (i) 285 mm
8. (D) 360 ⁰ x 2𝜋𝑟 25. 44 cm2 385
(ii) 4 mm2
9. (A) 11cm 26. 154 cm2 43. r = 9cm
64
10. (A) cm 27. 20.4375 cm2 ; 686.0625 cm2 44. r = 28cm
3

11. 154 cm2 28. 11cm 45. r = 14cm

12. 44cm 29. 36cm 46. l = 11cm P = 32cm

13. 72 3 cm2 30. 346 – 5 m2 47. 76cm

14. 462 cm2 31. 462 cm2, 86cm 48. 924 cm2

15.  = 72⁰ 32. 102.6 cm2 49. r = 14cm c = 88cm

66
16.  = 15⁰ ┴ = cm 33. d=42cm 50. r = 6.3cm A = 124. 74 cm2
7
17. (i) 78.50 cm2 (ii) 235.50
cm2
34. 143 cm2
(iii) 285.50 cm2 (iv) 28.50
cm2

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