A Key Phrase

• A KEY PHRASE
A key phrase is often a main topic or a significant concept within a text. It typically captures the
essence of what the text is about or highlights important ideas.
• HOW TO FIND THE KEY PHRASE?

1. Read the Text Carefully:
- Start by reading the entire text to get a general understanding of the topic.
2. Look for Repeated Ideas:
- Notice if certain terms or ideas appear multiple times. Repetition often indicates importance.
3. Identify Headings and Subheadings:
- Headings and subheadings often highlight the main topics and help you see the structure of the
text.
4. Highlight or Underline:
- As you read, highlight or underline phrases or sentences that seem significant or summarize key
points.
5. Summarize Each Paragraph:
- After reading each paragraph, write a one-sentence summary. This helps distill the main idea,
often revealing key phrases.
6. Ask Yourself Questions:
- Consider what the author is trying to convey. Questions like "What is the main point?" or "What
are the critical concepts?" can guide you.
7. Look at the Conclusion:
- The conclusion often summarizes the main points and can contain key phrases that encapsulate
the text's message.
• THE FIRST SENTENCE OF EACH PARAGRAPH IS INDENTED

This means that when you write a paragraph, the first line of that paragraph is slightly moved to the
right from the left margin
Examples:
• Indented (bertakuk)
Reading is an essential skill that can greatly enhance a person's knowledge. It opens the door
to a wealth of information, allowing individuals to explore various subjects and perspectives. By
regularly engaging with texts, readers can improve their vocabulary and comprehension skills.
• Block (lurus)
Reading is an essential skill that can greatly enhance a person's knowledge. It opens the door to a
wealth of information, allowing individuals to explore various subjects and perspectives. By regularly
engaging with texts, readers can improve their vocabulary and comprehension skills.
• AT LEAST -LY ADVERBS HAVE BEEN USED AND UNDERLINED

Many -ly adverbs are adverbs of manner.
What Are Adverbs of Manner?
- Definition: Adverbs of manner describe how an action is performed. They answer the question
“how?” and provide more detail about the verb in the sentence.
Examples of -ly Adverbs as Adverbs of Manner:
- Quickly: She ran quickly to the finish line.
- Carefully: He handled the fragile vase carefully.
- Happily: They sang happily during the celebration.
Key Points:
- Adverbs of manner help readers understand the action better by providing context on how it is
done.
- While many adverbs ending in -ly are adverbs of manner, not all adverbs are of this type. Some
adverbs describe time (e.g., quickly) or frequency (e.g., always).
Here’s a list of some commonly used adverbs of manner:
1. Quickly
2. Slowly
3. Easily
4. Carefully
5. Happily
6. Angrily
7. Loudly
8. Quietly
9. Gracefully
10. Suddenly
11. Clearly
12. Calmly
13. Patiently
14. Cheerfully
15. Rudely
16. Diligently
17. Well
18. Honestly
19. Brightly
20. Sharply
• AT LEAST 3 ADJECTIVES HAVE BEEN USED AND UNDERLINED

An adjective is a word that describes or modifies a noun (a person, place, thing, or idea). Adjectives
help give more detail about the noun, making your writing more interesting.
Examples of Adjectives:
1. Descriptive Adjectives:
- Color: red, blue, green
- Example: The red apple is on the table.
- Size: big, small, tiny
- Example: She has a big dog.
- Shape: round, square, flat
- Example: He drew a round circle.
2. Quantity Adjectives:
- few, several, many
- Example: I have three books in my bag.
3. Quality Adjectives:
- happy, sad, interesting
- Example: That was an interesting movie.
4. Opinion Adjectives:
- beautiful, delicious, boring
- Example: The cake looks delicious.
5. Age Adjectives:
- new, old, young

- Example: She has an old bike.
• DIFFERENT SENTENCE TYPES HAVE BEEN USED

Types of Sentences:
1. Declarative Sentences:
- Definition: These sentences make a statement or express an idea.
- Example: "The sun rises in the east."
2. Interrogative Sentences:
- Definition: These sentences ask a question.
- Example: "Where does the sun rise?"
3. Imperative Sentences:
- Definition: These sentences give a command or instruction.
- Example: "Please close the door."
4. Exclamatory Sentences:
- Definition: These sentences express strong emotion or excitement.
- Example: "What a beautiful sunset!"

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• A KEY PHRASE

• HOW TO FIND THE KEY PHRASE?

2. Look for Repeated Ideas:

3. Identify Headings and Subheadings:

5. Summarize Each Paragraph:

6. Ask Yourself Questions:

7. Look at the Conclusion:

• THE FIRST SENTENCE OF EACH PARAGRAPH IS INDENTED

• AT LEAST -LY ADVERBS HAVE BEEN USED AND UNDERLINED

What Are Adverbs of Manner?

Examples of -ly Adverbs as Adverbs of Manner:

- Quickly: She ran quickly to the finish line.

- Carefully: He handled the fragile vase carefully.

- Happily: They sang happily during the celebration.

Here’s a list of some commonly used adverbs of manner:

• AT LEAST 3 ADJECTIVES HAVE BEEN USED AND UNDERLINED

- Color: red, blue, green

- Example: The red apple is on the table.

- Size: big, small, tiny

- Example: She has a big dog.

- Shape: round, square, flat

- Example: He drew a round circle.

- few, several, many

- Example: I have three books in my bag.

- happy, sad, interesting

- Example: That was an interesting movie.

- beautiful, delicious, boring

- Example: The cake looks delicious.

- new, old, young

• DIFFERENT SENTENCE TYPES HAVE BEEN USED

- Definition: These sentences make a statement or express an idea.

- Example: "The sun rises in the east."

- Definition: These sentences ask a question.

- Example: "Where does the sun rise?"

- Definition: These sentences give a command or instruction.

- Example: "Please close the door."

- Definition: These sentences express strong emotion or excitement.

- Example: "What a beautiful sunset!"

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