1.Write a Java program to make a vehicle class progressive system.

The base class ought to be

Source code

class Vehicle {

String make;

String model;

int year;

String fuelType;

twofold fuelEfficiency;

twofold maxSpeed;

public Vehicle(String make, String model, int year, String fuelType, twofold fuelEfficiency, twofold
maxSpeed) {

this.make = make;

this.model = model;

this.year = year;

this.fuelType = fuelType;

this.fuelEfficiency = fuelEfficiency;

this.maxSpeed = maxSpeed;

public twofold calculateDistance(double fuelUsed) {

return fuelUsed * fuelEfficiency;

public void displayInfo() {

System.out.println("Vehicle Data: " + year + " " + make + " " + model);
 System.out.println("Fuel Type: " + fuelType);

System.out.println("Fuel Effectiveness: " + fuelEfficiency + " miles per gallon");

System.out.println("Max Speed: " + maxSpeed + " mph");

class Truck expands Vehicle {

twofold cargoCapacity;

public Truck(String make, String model, int year, String fuelType, twofold fuelEfficiency, twofold
maxSpeed, twofold cargoCapacity) {

super(make, model, year, fuelType, fuelEfficiency, maxSpeed);

this.cargoCapacity = cargoCapacity;

public void displayInfo() {

super.displayInfo();

System.out.println("Cargo Limit: " + cargoCapacity + " tons");

class Vehicle expands Vehicle {

boolean isElectric;

public Car(String make, String model, int year, String fuelType, twofold fuelEfficiency, twofold
maxSpeed, boolean isElectric) {

super(make, model, year, fuelType, fuelEfficiency, maxSpeed);

this.isElectric = isElectric;

public void displayInfo() {

super.displayInfo();
 System.out.println("Is Electric: " + (isElectric ? "Indeed" : "No"));

class Cruiser broadens Vehicle {

boolean hasSidecar;

public Motorcycle(String make, String model, int year, String fuelType, twofold fuelEfficiency,
twofold maxSpeed, boolean hasSidecar) {

super(make, model, year, fuelType, fuelEfficiency, maxSpeed);

this.hasSidecar = hasSidecar;

public void displayInfo() {

super.displayInfo();

System.out.println("Has Sidecar: " + (hasSidecar ? "Indeed" : "No"));

public class VehicleTest {

public static void main(String[] args) {

Truck = new Truck("Ford", "F-150", 2022, "Gas", 20, 120, 3.5);

Vehicle = new Car("Tesla", "Model S", 2023, "Electric", 120, 155, valid);

Bike cruiser = new Motorcycle("Harley-Davidson", "Road 750", 2021, "Gas", 50, 110,
misleading);

System.out.println("Truck Information:");

truck.displayInfo();

System.out.println("Distance went with 10 gallons of fuel: " + truck.calculateDistance(10) + "

System.out.println("Car Information:");
 car.displayInfo();

System.out.println("Distance went with 10 gallons of fuel: " + car.calculateDistance(10) + "

System.out.println("Motorcycle Information:");

motorcycle.displayInfo();

System.out.println("Distance went with 10 gallons of fuel: " + motorcycle.calculateDistance(10)

2. Compose a Java program to make a connection point Flyable with a strategy called fly_obj().
Make three classes Rocket, Plane, and Helicopter that carry out the Flyable point of interaction.
Carry out the fly_obj() strategy for every one of the three classes.

interface Flyable {

void fly_obj();//Technique signature for flying items

class Space apparatus carries out Flyable {

public void fly_obj() {

System.out.println("Spacecraft is flying in space!");

class Plane executes Flyable {

public void fly_obj() {

System.out.println("Airplane is flying through the sky!");

3. Compose a Java program to make a technique that peruses a record and tosses a special case in
the event that the document isn't found.
import java.io.File;

import java.io.FileNotFoundException;

import java.util.Scanner;

public class FileReadingApp {

public static void main(String[] args) {

String filePath = "data.txt";//Change this to your document way

attempt {

readFile(filePath);

} get (FileNotFoundException e) {

System.out.println("Error: The document " + filePath + " doesn't exist.");

public static void readFile(String filePath) tosses FileNotFoundException {

Document record = new File(filePath);

if (!file.exists()) {

toss new FileNotFoundException("File not found: " + filePath);

Scanner = new Scanner(file);

while (scanner.hasNextLine()) {

String line = scanner.nextLine();

System.out.println(line);

scanner.close();
 }

4.Write a Java program that peruses a document and tosses a special case assuming that the
record is vacant.

import java.io.BufferedReader;

import java.io.FileReader;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.io.FileNotFoundException;

public class FileProcessor {

public static void main(String[] args) {

String fileLocation = "sample.txt";

attempt {

checkFileForContent(fileLocation);

} get (FileIsEmptyException ex) {

System.out.println(ex.getMessage());

} get (IOException ex) {

ex.printStackTrace();

public static void checkFileForContent(String fileLocation) tosses IOException, FileIsEmptyException

bufferedReader = invalid;
attempt {

bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(fileLocation));

String currentLine = bufferedReader.readLine();

if (currentLine == invalid) {

toss new FileIsEmptyException("The document is vacant: " + fileLocation);

} System.out.println("File content:");

while (currentLine != invalid) {

System.out.println(currentLine);

currentLine = bufferedReader.readLine();

} get (FileNotFoundException ex) {

System.out.println("The document couldn't be found: " + fileLocation);

} at last {

on the off chance that (bufferedReader != invalid) {

bufferedReader.close();

class FileIsEmptyException expands Exemption {

public FileIsEmptyException(String message) {

super(message);