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St Mary’s Catholic School

The document is a chemistry group work assignment from St Mary's Catholic School, submitted to Mr. Sintayehu on March 16, 2017. It includes multiple-choice questions, fill-in-the-blank statements, and short answer questions covering topics such as atomic structure, quantum numbers, and electron configurations. Group members are listed, and the assignment requires calculations and conceptual understanding of various chemistry principles.

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hasetemishaw
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9 views5 pages

St Mary’s Catholic School

The document is a chemistry group work assignment from St Mary's Catholic School, submitted to Mr. Sintayehu on March 16, 2017. It includes multiple-choice questions, fill-in-the-blank statements, and short answer questions covering topics such as atomic structure, quantum numbers, and electron configurations. Group members are listed, and the assignment requires calculations and conceptual understanding of various chemistry principles.

Uploaded by

hasetemishaw
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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St Mary’s Catholic

School

Chemistry-Groupwork

Group Members’ Name


No

1. Befiker Tilahun
3
2. Belen Dereje
4
3. Hasset Emishaw
16
4. Soliana Abebe
5. Tsion Dawit
48
6. Yedideya Melaku
Submitted to: Mr.
Sintayehu Habtie
Submission Date: 16/03/2017 E.C
Choose the correct answer from the given alternatives.

1. Which of the following scientists did not contribute to determining the

structure of the atom? a. Thomson b. Rutherford c. Becquerel d.

Dalton 1

2. What is the frequency in Hz of the gamma radiation from a radioactive

cobalt-60 source if its wavelength is 1.0 x 10^-9 nm? a. 3.3 x 10^-27

Hz b. 3.3 x 10^-8 Hz c. 3.0 x 10^18 Hz d. 3.0 x 10^-26 Hz

3. What is the energy of the electronic transition associated with the

sodium-D line having a wavelength of 589 nm? a. 6.63 x 10^-34 J b.

1.13 x 10^-27 J c. 3.38 x 10^-19 J d. 5.82 x 10^2 J

4. Among the following, which color corresponds to light of the highest

frequency? a. Green b. Red c. Yellow d. Blue

5. Which of the following orbital designations does not exist? a. 1s b. 2d

c. 3p d. 4f

6. Which of the following sets of quantum numbers are not allowed in the

hydrogen atom? a. n = 3, l = 2, m_t = 2 b. n = 4, l = 3, m_t = 4 c. n =

1, l = 0, m_t = 0 d. n = 2, l = 1, m_t = -1
7. The species that has the same number of electrons as ^32S is: a.

^31Cl b. ^33P+ c. ^34S+ d. ^28Si^2-

8. Which of the following has the lowest electronegativity? a. Carbon b.

Magnesium c. Beryllium d. Boron

9. How many unpaired electrons are there in the Cr^3+ ion? a. 0 b. 1 c. 2

d. 3

10. Which of the following species would require the highest energy

for the removal of one electron? a. Mg^2+ b. Na+ c. Ne d. F

Complete the following statements.

11. The atomic number gives the number of ______ in the nucleus.

12. In an atom, the number of electrons is equal to the number of

______.

13. When n=2, the values of l could be ______ and ______.

14. When l=1, the values of m_t could be ______, ______, and ______,

as well as the subshell has the letter label ______.

15. When l=1, the subshell is called a ______ subshell with ______

total orbitals.

16. When the subshell is labeled p, there are ______ values of m_t

and ______ orbitals occur within the subshell.

17. When the subshell is labeled f, there are ______ values of m_t and

______ orbitals occur within the subshell.

Short answer questions and problems.

18. For the following atoms, determine the number of protons,

neutrons, and electrons:


a. 48114 Cd b. 4399 Tc c. 79190 Au d. 86227 Rn
1

19. Iridium has two naturally occurring isotopes. 191Ir and 193Ir

have atomic masses of 190.9609 amu and 192.9633 amu,

respectively. The average atomic mass for iridium is 192.22 amu. What

is the percent natural abundance for each isotope?


2

20. The following are representative wavelengths in the IR, UV and

X-ray regions of the electromagnetic spectrum, 1.0</0>×10−6m,

1.0×10−8m and 1.0×10−10<2>m, respectively.

a. What is the energy of a photon form each transition? b. Which of them has

the highest energy per photon?

21. What is the wavelength of a beam of protons having a velocity of

1.38</2>×107cm/s? The mass of a proton is 1.76×10−24kg.

22. The photon emitted by a cyclotron has a velocity of

1.50×103m/s. What is the wavelength of this photon? The mass of

photon =1.676×10−27kg and Planck's constant =6.62×10−34J.s.

23. Calculate the wavelength of the light emitted when an electron

falls from n = 3 to the n = 1 state in a hydrogen atom.

24. Write the number and the letter for the orbital that corresponds

to the following pairs of n and l quantum numbers:

a. n = 3, l = 1 b. n = 4, l = 0 c. n = 3, l = 2 d. n = 5, l = 3
1 2

25. What type of orbital (i.e. 3s, 4p, ...) is designated by these

quantum numbers?

a. n = 5, l = 1, m = 0 b. n = 4, l = 2, m = -2 c. n = 2, l = 0, m = 0 d. n = 4, l

= 3, m = -3
26. Write the ground-state electron configurations for the following

elements:

a. Br (Z = 35) b. Mo (Z = 42) c. W (Z = 74)

27. Write the period number for each of the following and state if

they are metal, non-metal or metalloid:


3

a. P b. Ge c. F d. W

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