3RD QUARTER EXAMINATION-BUSINESS MATHEMATICS 11

REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES
DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
REGION 02
DIVISION OF ISABELA
INFANT JESUS DE PROVIDENCIA LEARNING
AND DEVELOPMENT CENTER, INCORPORATED
#16 Vallejo Street, Barangay 01, Jones, Isabela CP#: 0939-9026-258/0956-994-3232 E-mail add.: ijpldci@gmail.com
3RD QUARTERLY EXAMINATION

ACADEMIC YEAR 2024-2025
BUSINESS MATHEMATICS-ABM 11
SUBJECT TEACHER: RONALD L. DELA CRUZ JR
Name: ______________________________________ Score: ________

Grade: ______________________________________ Date: _________
General Rules: (1.) Read the instructions carefully for each portion. (2.) Write your answers only on the space provided. (3.) No
Erasures. (4.) Wrong spelling is wrong.
TEST 1. MULTIPLE CHOICE. WRITE YOUR ANSWER ON THE SPACE PROVIDED.
1. Which of the following is the relation between two numbers with the same kind?
a. rate
b. ratio
c. proportion
d. percentage
2. The basketball team won 15 games and lost 5 games. What is the ratio of the games won to the total games
played?
a. 1:3
b. 3:1
c. 3:4
d. 4:3
3. Which pair of ratios are proportional?

a. 3 T-shirts for ₱840; 6 T-shirts for ₱1400
b. 16 points scored in 4 games; 48 points scored in 8 games
c. 98 words typed in 3 minutes; 162 words typed in 5 minutes
d. 15 computers for 45 students; 45 computers for 135 students
4. What proportion states that as “one variable increases, the other variable decreases”?
a. direct
b. inverse
c. partitive
d. negative
5. Which of the following is an example of direct variation?

a. 3:8 = 6:4
b. 4:3 = 40:30
c. 4:50 = 10:20
d. A:B:C = 2:3:5
6. Which concept is being involved when a whole portion is divided into parts that is proportional to the given ratio?
a. direct
b. inverse
c. partitive
d. combined
7. What kind of proportion states that an increase of one variable will also increase the other variable & the
decrease in one will also decrease the other?
a. direct
b. inverse
c. partitive
d. combined
8. Which of the following is an example of indirect variation?

a. 2:3 = 20:30
b. 3:8 = 6:4
c. 3:12 = 5:20
d. 4:20 = 6:30
9. What kind of proportion is involved between the time taken for a journey and the speed of the car at a uniform
distance?
a. direct
b. inverse
c. partitive
d. combined
10. Which of the following is an example of partitive proportion?

a. 2:4 = 12:24
b. 5:8 = 15:24
c. 20:6 = 30:4
d. Divide 600 into 3:2:4
11. In a T-shirt factory, 5 employees can finish designing 20 T-shirts in two hours. How long will it take 10 people to
finish designing 20 t-shirts? What kind of proportion the problem illustrates?
a. direct
b. inverse
c. partitive
d. combined
12. Partners A, B, and C share profit and losses: 20% to A, 30% to B, and 50% to C. Compute the share of each if the
partnership earned a net income of ₱15,000. What kind of proportion is illustrated in the given problem?
a. direct
b. inverse
c. partitive
d. combined
13. Which of the following problems illustrates partitive proportion?

a. A school buys 4 gallons of juice for 50 kids. How many gallons do they need for 75 kids?
b. In a certain dance lesson, Arnie taught of 8 girls and 4 boys. If there are 24 girls, how many boys should
there be?
c. Mr. Tan wants to leave ₱1,000,000 to his four children in the ratio of 3:3:2:2. How much will each of the
four children receive?
d. Assuming they work at the same rate, how long will it take for 2 housekeepers to clean an entire house if
it takes 4 days for 8 housekeepers to clean it?
14. Which of the following problems illustrates inverse proportion?

a. Two boxes of chocolates cost ₱100.00. How much do 5 boxes of chocolates cost?
b. If there are 216 employees in 18 stores in Barangay Fatima, how many employees in each store?
c. A government agency plans to donate a collection of 9,000 books to three libraries in the ratio of 1:3:5.
How many books will each library get?
d. It takes four mechanics to repair a car for 6 hours. How long will it take for 7 mechanics to do the repair,
if they work on the same rate?
15. Which of the following problems illustrates direct proportion?

a. Two pieces of pillows cost ₱180.00. How much do 7 pillows cost?
b. If there are 320 employees in 20 stores in SM Gensan, how many employees are in each store?
c. A government agency plans to donate a collection of 9 000 books to three libraries in the ratio of 1:3:5.
d. It takes five workers to paint a room for 8 hours. How long will it take for eight workers to do the
painting if they work on the same rate?
16. A couple went out for a date and spent ₱1,500 on dinner and ₱400 at the movie theater. What is the ratio of peso
spent on dinner and the total amount spent on a movie?
a. 4:15
b. 15:4
c. 15:19
d. 19:15
17. The basketball team won 15 games and lost 5 games. What is the ratio of games lost to the total games won?
a. 1:3
b. 1:4
c. 3:4
d. 4:3
18. Which pair of ratios are proportional?

a. 3 laptops for ₱66; 6 laptops for ₱132
b. 16 points scored in 3 games; 48 points scored in 6 games
c. 98 words typed in 3 minutes; 162 words typed in 5 minutes
d. 20 computers for 60 students; 40 computers for 130 students
19. What proportion states that as one variable increases, the other variable decreases?
a. direct
b. inverse
c. partitive
d. negative
20. Which of the following is an example of direct proportion?

a. 3:18 = 9:6
b. 6:30 = 5:25
c. 10:3 = 15:2
d. 15:5 = 6:18
21. What kind of proportion is involved between the time taken for a journey and the speed of the car at a uniform
distance?
a. direct
b. inverse
c. partitive
d. combined
22. Which of the following is an example of partitive proportion?

a. 6:9 = 18:3
b. 9:45 = 5:25
c. 20:4 = 40:80
d. Divide 200 into 1:4:5
23. What kind of proportion is involved when a whole portion is divided into parts that is proportional to the given
ratio?
a. direct
b. inverse
c. partitive
d. combined
24. Which of the following is an example of inverse proportion?
a. 2:7 = 14: 49
b. 5:25 = 4:20
c. 9:8 = 4:18
d. 10:20 = 15:30
25. What kind of proportion states that an increase of one variable will also increase the other variable?
a. direct
b. inverse
c. partitive
d. combined
26. Which of the following problems illustrates direct proportion?

a. Three boxes of soaps cost ₱45.00. How much do 5 boxes of soaps cost?
b. Three men can finish doing the interior designing of a house in 3 weeks. How many men is needed to
finish the interior designing in a week?
c. It takes four mechanics to repair a car for 6 hours. How long will it take for 7 mechanics to do the repair,
if they work on the same rate?
d. A government agency plans to donate a collection of 9 000 books to three libraries in the ratio of 1:3:5.
27. Amid the pandemic, Jonald wants to donate 32 boxes of facemasks to the three elementary schools of North
Fatima District, in the ratio of 1:3:2. What kind of proportion the situation illustrates?
a. direct proportion
b. inverse proportion
c. partitive proportion
d. combined proportion
28. Which of the following problems illustrates inverse proportion?

a. If one US dollar is equivalent to ₱49 pesos, how much is 50 US dollars if converted to peso?
b. A basketball team won 12 games and lost 4 games. What is the ratio of games lost to the games played?
c. Mr. Tan wants to leave ₱1,000,000 to his four children in the ratio of 3:3:2:2. How much will each of the
four children receive?
d. To finish a certain job is 6 days, 3 workers are needed. If it is required to finish the same
job 2 days in advance, how many workers have to work?
29. To finish a certain job is 6 days, 3 workers are needed. If it is required to finish the same job 2 days in advance,
how many workers have to work? What kind of proportion the problem illustrates?
a. direct
b. inverse
c. partitive
d. combined
30. Partners X, Y, and Z share profit and losses: 10% to A, 25% to B, and 45% to C. Compute the share of each if the
partnership earned a net income of ₱15, 000. What kind of proportion the given problem illustrates?
a. direct
b. inverse
c. partitive
d. combined
Test II. State if the following equations and situations illustrate direct, inverse or partitive proportion. Write your answer under the
kinds of proportion column.
Situation Kinds of Proportion

1. 2:1 = 24:12
2. 3:2 = 6:1
3. 3:8 = 6:4
4. Girl : Boy = 4:5
5. Divide 330 into 1:2:3
6. The cost of apples at ₱50 per kilogram
7. The number of workers and the number of days

to work
8. The amount of flour needed to make muffins
9. Dividing a family inheritance in the ratio of 2:3:3
10. The speed of a vehicle and the time of travel in a

uniform distance
Test III. Choose the letter of the following real-life situations and problems that illustrates direct, inverse and partitive proportion.
Write your answer on the second column. (2 points eqach).
a. Three facemasks cost 45. How much do 10 pieces of facemasks cost?

b. A school buys 4 gallons of juice for 50 kids. How many gallons do they need for 75 kids?
c. Assuming they work at the same rate, how long will it take 2 housekeepers to clean an entire house if it takes 4 days for 8
housekeepers to clean it?
d. If one US dollar is equivalent to ₱49 pesos, how much is 50 US dollars if converted to peso?
e. Amid the community quarantine, Richard wants to donate 400 sacks of rice to the residents of barangay San Jose, Fatima
and Calumpang in the ratio of 1:3:2. How many sacks of rice will barangay Fatima receive?
f. Mr. Tan wants to leave ₱1 000 000 to his four children in the ratio of 3:3:2:2. How much will each of his four children
receive?
g. Three men can finish doing the interior designing of a house in 3 weeks. How many men are needed to finish the interior
designing in a week?
h. Two boxes of chocolates cost ₱100.00. How much do 5 boxes of chocolates cost?
i. A government agency plans to donate a collection of 9 000 books to three libraries in the ratio of 1:3:5. How many books
will each library get?
j. To finish a certain job is 6 days, 3 workers are needed. If it is required to finish the same job in 2 days in advance, how
many workers will have to work?
Kinds of Proportion Answer
Direct Proportion
Inverse Proportion
Partitive Proportion

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REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES

3RD QUARTERLY EXAMINATION

Name: ______________________________________ Score: ________

TEST 1. MULTIPLE CHOICE. WRITE YOUR ANSWER ON THE SPACE PROVIDED.

3. Which pair of ratios are proportional?

5. Which of the following is an example of direct variation?

8. Which of the following is an example of indirect variation?

10. Which of the following is an example of partitive proportion?

13. Which of the following problems illustrates partitive proportion?

14. Which of the following problems illustrates inverse proportion?

15. Which of the following problems illustrates direct proportion?

18. Which pair of ratios are proportional?

20. Which of the following is an example of direct proportion?

22. Which of the following is an example of partitive proportion?

26. Which of the following problems illustrates direct proportion?

28. Which of the following problems illustrates inverse proportion?

Situation Kinds of Proportion

7. The number of workers and the number of days

8. The amount of flour needed to make muffins

9. Dividing a family inheritance in the ratio of 2:3:3

10. The speed of a vehicle and the time of travel in a

a. Three facemasks cost 45. How much do 10 pieces of facemasks cost?

Kinds of Proportion Answer

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Name: ______________________________ Score: