Section A: Basic to Intermediate Questions (5 Marks)
1. A car travels 120 km in 2.5 hours. Calculate its speed.
2. The ratio of pens to pencils in a box is 4:3. If there are 28 pencils, how many pens are there? 3. A dress marked at ₹1,200 is sold at a discount of 25%. What is the selling price? 4. A cube has a volume of 125 cm³. What is the length of its side? 5. A cuboid with a length of 12 cm, width of 8 cm, and height of 5 cm has a hole drilled into it with a volume of 20 cm³. What is the remaining volume?
Section B: Advanced Questions (10 Marks)
1. A cyclist covers 200 km in 4 hours. If he increases his speed by 10 km/h, how much time will he take to travel 300 km? 2. The ratio of boys to girls in a school is 7:5. If the total number of students is 360, find the number of boys and girls. 3. A shopkeeper buys an item for ₹4,000 and sells it for ₹5,000. What is his profit percentage? 4. A cube and a cuboid have the same volume of 729 cm³. The cuboid has dimensions 9 cm × 9 cm × 9 cm. What is the length of the cube’s side? 5. A water tank in the shape of a cuboid has dimensions 15 m × 10 m × 6 m. If the tank is filled to 75% of its capacity, what is the volume of water in cubic meters?
Section C: Challenging Questions (15 Marks)
1. A train travels 180 km in 2 hours and then slows down to cover the next 90 km in 1.5 hours. Calculate the average speed of the train for the entire journey. 2. A fruit seller mixes apples and oranges in the ratio 5:3. If the total weight of the fruits is 48 kg, how much of each fruit is in the mix? 3. A shopkeeper increases the price of an item by 20% and then gives a discount of 15% on the new price. If the original price was ₹800, what is the final selling price? 4. A cuboid has a volume of 3,000 cm³. If the length and width are 15 cm and 10 cm, respectively, find the height. 5. A cubical tank is filled with water to a height of 9 m. If 1,000 liters of water is removed, calculate the new water level in the tank. (1 cubic meter = 1,000 liters)
