Example of malloc() in c printf("The elements of the array are: ");
for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
#include <stdio.h> printf("%d, ", ptr[i]);
#include<conio.h> }
#include <stdlib.h> }
void main()
{ getch();
// This pointer will hold the }
// base address of the block created
int* ptr;
int n, i;
// Get the number of elements for the array
printf("Enter number of elements:");
scanf("%d",&n);
printf("Entered number of elements: %d\n", n);
// Dynamically allocate memory using malloc()
ptr = (int*)malloc(n * sizeof(int));
// Check if the memory has been successfully
// allocated by malloc or not
if (ptr == NULL) {
printf("Memory not allocated.\n");
exit(0);
else {
// Memory has been successfully allocated
printf("Memory successfully allocated using
malloc.\n");
// Get the elements of the array
for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
ptr[i] = i + 1;
// Print the elements of the array
Example of calloc() in C
// Get the elements of the array
#include <stdio.h> for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
#include<conio.h> ptr[i] = i + 1;
#include <stdlib.h> }
void main() // Print the elements of the array
{ printf("The elements of the array are: ");
for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
// This pointer will hold the printf("%d, ", ptr[i]);
// base address of the block created }
int* ptr; }
int n, i; getch();
clrscr(); }
// Get the number of elements for the array
n = 5;
printf("Enter number of elements: %d\n", n);
// Dynamically allocate memory using calloc()
ptr = (int*)calloc(n, sizeof(int));
// Check if the memory has been successfully
// allocated by calloc or not
if (ptr == NULL) {
printf("Memory not allocated.\n");
exit(0);
else {
// Memory has been successfully allocated
printf("Memory successfully allocated using
calloc.\n");
Example of realloc() in C printf("The elements of the array are: ");
for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
#include <stdio.h> printf("%d, ", ptr[i]);
#include<conio.h> }
#include <stdlib.h> // Get the new size for the array
void main() n = 10;
{ printf("\n\nEnter the new size of the array: %d\n",
n);
// This pointer will hold the
// Dynamically re-allocate memory using realloc()
// base address of the block created
ptr = (int*)realloc(ptr, n * sizeof(int));
int* ptr;
if (ptr == NULL) {
int n, i;
printf("Reallocation Failed\n");
clrscr();
exit(0);
// Get the number of elements for the array
}
n = 5;
// Memory has been successfully allocated
printf("Enter number of elements: %d\n", n);
printf("Memory successfully re-allocated using
// Dynamically allocate memory using calloc()
realloc.\n");
ptr = (int*)calloc(n, sizeof(int));
// Get the new elements of the array
// Check if the memory has been successfully
for (i = 5; i < n; ++i) {
// allocated by malloc or not
ptr[i] = i + 1;
if (ptr == NULL) {
}
printf("Memory not allocated.\n");
// Print the elements of the array
exit(0);
printf("The elements of the array are: ");
}
for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
else {
printf("%d, ", ptr[i]);
// Memory has been successfully allocated
}
printf("Memory successfully allocated using
free(ptr);
calloc.\n");
}
// Get the elements of the array
getch();
for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
}
ptr[i] = i + 1;
// Print the elements of the array