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6.

Experience with popular technical writing software tools

Document management, layout design, writing, audio-video editing –


these are all tasks a technical writer may be asked to perform. Tools aiding
each of these tasks are available – some free, some expensive. Depending
on your company and product profile, the appropriate software tools will be
needed.

7. Basic graphic & web design skills

Up until recently, technical writing was rudimentary and used basic


text editor tools such as Notepad to create documentation. However new,
innovative documentation and writing tools make it a point to include new
interactive learning methods such as interactive graphics, in-app guidance,
and better UX/UI navigation in their layout.

8. Research skills

Understanding how to research a topic well enough that you’re an


expert on that topic is crucial to being a good writer for any type of writing.
That includes technical writers.

Technical writers need to have a full understanding of their product and


target audience – and that is done through proper research and audience
analysis. It also means a strong knowledge of data analysis, as well as how
to present and capture data that holds up under scrutiny.

9. Teamwork and working with others

Teamwork is a critical skill for the success of any professional. For


technical writers, being able to work well with your team means strong
communication with programmers and developers to thoroughly explain the
ins and outs of their product. It means transparent timelines and meeting
deadlines with your project managers.
How the Responsibilities of a Technical Writer Have Changed

These transformations have pushed technical documentation from being an


entry-level role to a critical, product-development-focused role. That means
the job has transformed into a much more encompassing role that requires
many additional skills outside of writing.

Here are four changes in technical writing in the past decade to


know when pursuing a career in tech writing.

1. A shift from product-cetric to user-centric product teams

Product manufacturers previously focused on balancing product


feature lists with cost and time-to-market considerations. However, this
approach has a high product failure rate. So the concept of user-centered
design and development evolved. Now, the product user and his
requirements are the focal points around which the entire product
development takes place.

2. Product documentation has widened to cover all phases of the


product lifecycle

Technical documentation in the traditional sense referred to


installation manuals and user guides. However, in the modern context, a
technical writer could be contributing to a pre-research phase technical
white paper, new user training manual, or writing API documentation for
software products.

3. Product documentation have diversified from text-based content


into more audio-visual content

The attention span of users – especially in the digital world – has


drastically dropped. If you cannot convey the key message within a few
seconds, then the communication becomes ineffective. That is why visual
content has become widely accepted as a preferred content style for
documentation.The availability of high-speed internet allows users to stream
video, allowing documentation to be video-based. I would rather see a quick
1-minute video on “Unboxing my mobile phone” instead of sitting through
and lengthy step-by-step installation manual.

4. Product documentation is moving from one-way static


information to interactive communication

Gone are the days when help documentation would sound like a
sermon, delivering the same content to users regardless of their experience
levels, role, etc. For instance, a car maintenance manual would describe the
entire process of “how to change a flat tire.” While a first-time car owner
might find this helpful, an experienced mechanic would find this trivial to
disrespectful. but a repeat user finds annoying.

EX NO: 2 DEVELOPMENT OF EMPLOYABILITY SKILLS

Soft skills are general skills that most employers look for when
recruiting and are needed for most jobs. They're sometimes called
transferable skills or employability skills by employers. We gain soft skills in
life and work.

Skills sought by graduate employers include teamwork,


communication, planning and organising, problem solving, and so forth.
Some skills overlap with one another. Leadership, for example, encompasses
a number of other skills including decision making, verbal communication,
planning, organising, and collaboration.

Employability skills or “soft skills” are the key to workplace


success.Employability skills are a set of skills and behaviors that are
necessary for every job. Employability skills are sometimes called soft skills,
foundational skills, work-readiness skills, or job-readiness skills.

Employability skills allow you to:

 communicate with coworkers


 solve problems
 understand your role within the team
 make responsible choices, and
 take charge of your own career

Basic skills training and opportunities to experience the work place can
help young people prepare for working life and support their transition from
education to employment. It can help young people develop the types of
behaviours, attitudes and skills that employers require from day one. These
include basic literacy, maths and IT skills as well as essential life skills such
as time-management, problem solving, good communication skills, and
understanding the requirements and culture of the workplace.

In order to become ‘employable’, young people also need a set of


behaviours and attitudes - these include being flexible, adaptable, pro-
active, positive and motivated. Without these basic skills, behaviours and
attitudes, young people may struggle to integrate into a company. They may
be at risk of disengagement, early leaving or contract termination (in the
case of apprentices).

Personal qualities, habits, and attitudes influence how you interact with
others. Employers value employability skills because they are linked to how
you get along with coworkers and customers, your job performance, and
your career success.

Essential Employability Skills

Foundational Skills

 Be organized.
 Arrive to work on time, or early.
 Be dependable.
 Have a positive attitude toward work.

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