Safety Data Sheet

According to Occupational Safety and Health(Classification, Labelling and

Safety Data Sheet of Hazardous Chemicals) Malaysia Regulations 2013

Ethonas BPG
Version 1.5 Release Date: 30.06.2023

SECTION 1: Identification of the hazardous chemical and of the supplier

Product identifier
Product name : Ethonas BPG
Recommended use of the chemical and restrictions on use
Recommended use : Use in pharmaceutical, personal care and metal cutting
Restrictions on use : No restriction of use
Manufacturer or supplier's details
Headquarters
Company : PETRONAS Chemicals Group Berhad
Address : Tower 1, PETRONAS Twin Towers,
Kuala Lumpur City Centre,
50088 Kuala Lumpur
Malaysia

Plant Site
Company : PETRONAS Chemicals Derivatives Sdn Bhd
Address : Administration Complex,
Kerteh Industrial Area,
KM 106 Jalan Kuala Terengganu - Kuantan,
24300 Kerteh, Kemaman,
Terengganu, Malaysia
Emergency telephone : 24-Hour Emergency Contact: 1-800-81-5308
number

SECTION 2: Hazards identification

Classification of the hazardous chemical

Skin corrosion/irritation : Category 2
Serious eye damage/eye : Category 1
irritation
Label elements
Hazard pictograms :

Signal word : Danger

Hazard statements : H315 Causes skin irritation.
H318 Causes serious eye damage.
Precautionary statements : Prevention:
P264 Wash skin thoroughly after handling.
P280 Wear protective gloves/ eye protection/ face protection.
Response:
P302 + P352 IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of soap and water.
P305 + P351 + P338 + P310 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with
water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present
and easy to do. Continue rinsing. Immediately call a POISON
CENTER or doctor/ physician.
P332 + P313 If skin irritation occurs: Get medical advice/
attention.
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Ethonas BPG
Version 1.5 Release Date: 30.06.2023

P362 Take off contaminated clothing and wash before reuse.

Other hazards which do not result in classification

No information available.

SECTION 3: Composition and information of the ingredients of the hazardous chemical

Substance / Mixture : Mixture

Components
Chemical name CAS-No. Concentration (%)
Triethylene Glycol Monobutyl Ether 143-22-6 >= 50 -< 70
Tetraethylene Glycol 112-60-7 >= 1 -< 2.5
Sodium Hydroxide 1310-73-2 >= 1 -< 3

SECTION 4: First aid measures

If inhaled : Move to fresh air.

If breathing is difficult, give oxygen.
If not breathing, give artificial respiration.
If by mouth to mouth use rescuer protection (pocket mask,
etc).
If unconscious, place in recovery position and seek medical
advice.
Call a physician or poison control centre immediately.
In case of skin contact : If on skin, rinse well with water.
If on clothes, remove clothes.
If skin irritation persists, call a medical doctor.
In case of eye contact : Small amounts splashed into eyes can cause irreversible
tissue damage and blindness.
In the case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty
of water and seek medical advice.
Continue rinsing eyes during transport to hospital.
Remove contact lenses.
Protect unharmed eye.
Keep eye wide open while rinsing.
If eye irritation persists, consult a specialist.
If swallowed : Do NOT induce vomiting.
Give one cup (8 ounces or 240 ml) of water or milk if
available.
Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person.
Keep respiratory tract clear.
Take victim immediately to hospital.
If symptoms persist, call a medical doctor.
Clean mouth with water and drink afterwards plenty of water.
General advice : Move out of dangerous area.
Show this safety data sheet to the doctor in attendance.
Do not leave the victim unattended.
Consult a medical doctor.
Most important symptoms : No information available.

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Ethonas BPG
Version 1.5 Release Date: 30.06.2023

and effects, both acute and

delayed
Notes to physician : Chemical eye burns may require extended irrigation.
Obtain prompt consultation, preferably from an
ophthalmologist.
Maintain adequate ventilation and oxygenation of the patient.
Due to structural analogy and clinical data, this material may
have a mechanism of intoxication similar to ethylene glycol.
On that basis, treatment similar to ethylene glycol intoxication
may be of benefit. In cases where several ounces (60 - 100
ml) have been ingested, consider the use of ethanol and
hemodialysis in the treatment. Consult standard literature for
details of treatment. If ethanol is used, a therapeutically
effective blood concentration in the range of 100 - 150 mg/dl
may be achieved by a rapid loading dose followed by a
continuous intravenous infusion. Consult standard literature
for details of treatment. 4-Methyl pyrazole (Antizol®) is an
effective blocker of alcohol dehydrogenase and should be
used in the treatment of ethylene glycol (EG), di- or triethylene
glycol (DEG, TEG), ethylene glycol butyl ether (EGBE), or
methanol intoxication if available. Fomepizole protocol (Brent,
J. et al., New England Journal of Medicine, Feb. 8, 2001,
344:6, p. 424-9): loading dose 15 mg/kg intravenously, follow
by bolus dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 hours; after 48 hours,
increase bolus dose to 15 mg/kg every 12 hours. Continue
fomepizole until serum methanol, EG, DEG, TEG or EGBE
are undetectable. The signs and symptoms of poisoning
include anion gap metabolic acidosis, CNS depression, renal
tubular injury, and possible late stage cranial nerve
involvement. Respiratory symptoms, including pulmonary
edema, may be delayed. Persons receiving significant
exposure should be observed 24-48 hours for signs of
respiratory distress. Maintain adequate ventilation and
oxygenation of the patient. In severe poisoning, respiratory
support with mechanical ventilation and positive end
expiratory pressure may be required. If lavage is performed,
suggest endotracheal and/or esophageal control. Danger from
lung aspiration must be weighed against toxicity when
considering emptying the stomach. If burn is present, treat as
any thermal burn, after decontamination. Treatment of
exposure should be directed at the control of symptoms and
the clinical condition of the patient.
Due to irritant properties, swallowing may result in
burns/ulceration of mouth, stomach and lower gastrointestinal
tract with subsequent stricture.

SECTION 5: Firefighting measures

Extinguishing media
Suitable extinguishing media : Water fog or fine spray. Dry chemical fire extinguishers.
Carbon dioxide fire extinguishers. Foam. Alcohol resistant
foams (ATC type) are preferred. General purpose synthetic
foams (including AFFF) or protein foams may function, but will

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Version 1.5 Release Date: 30.06.2023

be less effective.
Unsuitable extinguishing : High volume water jet
media
Physicochemical hazards arising from the chemical
Specific hazards during : Do not allow run-off from fire fighting to enter drains or water
firefighting courses.
Violent steam generation or eruption may occur upon
application of direct water stream to hot liquids.
Hazardous combustion : During a fire, smoke may contain the original material in
products addition to combustion products of varying composition which
may be toxic and/or irritating.
Combustion products may include and are not limited to:
Carbon monoxide. Carbon dioxide.
Special protective equipment and precautions for fire-fighters
Special protective equipment : Wear positive-pressure self-contained breathing apparatus
for firefighters (SCBA) and protective fire fighting clothing (includes fire
fighting helmet, coat, trousers, boots, and gloves). Avoid
contact with this material during fire fighting operations. If
contact is likely, change to full chemical resistant fire fighting
clothing with self-contained breathing apparatus. If this is not
available, wear full chemical resistant clothing with self-
contained breathing apparatus and fight fire from a remote
location. If protective equipment is not available or not used,
fight fire from a protected location or safe distance. For
protective equipment in post-fire or non-fire cleanup situations,
refer to the relevant sections.
Specific extinguishing : Collect contaminated fire extinguishing water separately. This
methods must not be discharged into drains.
Fire residues and contaminated fire extinguishing water must
be disposed off in accordance with local regulations.
Keep people away.
Isolate fire and deny unnecessary entry.
Use water spray to cool fire exposed containers and fire
affected zone until fire is out and danger of reignition has
passed.
Burning liquids may be extinguished by dilution with water.
Do not use direct water stream. May spread fire.
Burning liquids may be moved by flushing with water to
protect personnel and minimize property damage.

SECTION 6: Accidental release measures

Personal precautions, : Isolate area.

protective equipment and Only trained and properly protected personnel must be
emergency procedures involved in clean-up operations.
Use appropriate safety equipment.
Keep upwind of spill.
Ventilate area of leak or spill.
For additional information, refer to Section 8, Exposure
Controls and Personal Protection.
Keep unnecessary and unprotected personnel from entering
the area.

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Refer to Section 7, Handling, for additional precautionary

measures.
Environmental precautions : Prevent further leakage or spillage if safe to do so.
Do not allow contact with soil, surface or ground water.
Prevent product from entering drains.
If the product contaminates rivers and lakes or drains inform
respective authorities.
Methods and materials for : Small spills: Absorb with materials such as: Non-combustible
containment and cleaning up material. Sand. Clay. Vermiculite. Zorb-all®. Collect in suitable
and properly labeled containers.
Large spills: Contain spilled material if possible.
Pump into suitable and properly labeled containers.
Keep in suitable, closed containers for disposal.
Soak up with inert absorbent material (e.g. sand, silica gel,
acid binder, universal binder, sawdust).

SECTION 7: Handling and storage

Handling
Precautions for safe handling
Advice on protection against : Normal measures for preventive fire protection.
fire and explosion
Advice on safe handling : Do not get in eyes, on skin, on clothing.
Do not breathe vapours/dust.
Do not swallow.
Keep container closed.
Wash thoroughly after handling.
Use with adequate ventilation.
Smoking, eating and drinking should be prohibited in the
application area.
To avoid spills during handling keep bottle on a metal tray.
Dispose of rinse water in accordance with local and national
regulations.
Spills of these organic materials on hot fibrous insulations may
lead to lowering of the autoignition temperatures possibly
resulting in spontaneous combustion.
For personal protection see section 8.
Storage
Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities
Conditions for safe storage : Store in the following material(s): Carbon steel. Stainless
steel. Phenolic lined steel drums. Do not store in: Aluminum.
Copper. Galvanized iron. Galvanized steel.
Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated
place.
Electrical installations / working materials must comply with
the technological safety standards.
Storage period : 12 Months

Further information on : No decomposition if stored and applied as directed.

storage stability

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Version 1.5 Release Date: 30.06.2023

SECTION 8: Exposure controls and personal protection

Control parameters
Components CAS-No. Value type Control Basis
(Form of parameters /
exposure) Permissible
concentration
Sodium Hydroxide 1310-73-2 CEIL 2 mg/m3 MY PEL
C 2 mg/m3 ACGIH
Individual protection measures, such as personal protective equipment
Eye/face protection : Use chemical goggles.
Eye wash fountain should be located in immediate work area.
Wear face-shield and protective suit for abnormal processing
problems.
Skin protection : Use protective clothing chemically resistant to this
material.Selection of specific items such as faceshield, boots,
apron, or full-body suit will depend on the task.Choose body
protection according to the amount and concentration of the
dangerous substance at the work place.
Hand protection
Remarks : Use chemical resistant gloves classified under Standard
EN374: Protective gloves against chemicals and micro-
organisms. Examples of preferred glove barrier materials
include: Butyl rubber. Ethyl vinyl alcohol laminate ("EVAL").
Examples of acceptable glove barrier materials include:
Natural rubber ("latex"). Neoprene. Nitrile/butadiene rubber
("nitrile" or "NBR"). Polyvinyl chloride ("PVC" or "vinyl").
Viton. When prolonged or frequently repeated contact may
occur, a glove with a protection class of 4 or higher
(breakthrough time greater than 120 minutes according to EN
374) is recommended. When only brief contact is expected, a
glove with a protection class of 1 or higher (breakthrough
time greater than 10 minutes according to EN 374) is
recommended.
The selection of a specific glove for a particular application
and duration of use in a workplace should also take into
account all relevant workplace factors such as, but not limited
to: other chemicals which may be handled, physical
requirements (cut/puncture protection, dexterity, thermal
protection), potential body reactions to glove materials, as
well as the instructions/specifications provided by the glove
supplier.
Respiratory protection : Respiratory protection should be worn when there is a
potential to exceed the exposure limit requirements or
guidelines. If there are no applicable exposure limit
requirements or guidelines, wear respiratory protection when
adverse effects, such as respiratory irritation or discomfort
have been experienced, or where indicated by your risk
assessment process. For most conditions, no respiratory
protection should be needed; however, if material is heated
or sprayed, use an approved air-purifying respirator. Use the
following CE approved air-purifying respirator: Organic vapor

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Version 1.5 Release Date: 30.06.2023

cartridge with a particulate pre-filter, type AP2.

Hygiene measures : When using do not eat or drink.
When using do not smoke.
Avoid ingestion of even very small amounts; do not consume
or store food or tobacco in the work area.
Wash hands before breaks and at the end of workday.
Use local exhaust ventilation, or other engineering controls to
maintain airborne levels below exposure limit requirements or
guidelines. If there are no applicable exposure limit
requirements or guidelines, general ventilation should be
sufficient for most operations. Local exhaust ventilation may
be necessary for some operations.

SECTION 9: Physical and chemical properties

Appearance : Liquid
Colour : dark brown
Odour : pungent
Odour Threshold : No data available
pH : 11.0

Melting point/freezing point : -59.5 °C

Initial boiling point and boiling : 95.0 - 300.5 °C

range
Flash point : 182.0 °C Method: ASTM D 93
Evaporation rate : < 0.01

Upper explosion limit / Upper : Not applicable

flammability limit
Lower explosion limit / Lower : Not applicable
flammability limit
Vapour pressure : Not applicable
Relative vapour density : 8
Relative density : 1.036 (15 °C)
Density : 1.036 g/cm3 (15 °C)
Method: ASTM D 4052
Solubility(ies)
Water solubility : soluble
Partition coefficient: n- : Not applicable
octanol/water
Auto-ignition temperature : 350 °C
Viscosity
Viscosity, dynamic : 23.97 mPa.s (20 °C)Method: ASTM D 445
Viscosity, kinematic : 11.22 mm2/s (40 °C)Method: ASTM D 445

SECTION 10: Stability and reactivity

Reactivity : Hazardous polymerisation does not occur.

Chemical stability : Stable under normal conditions.
Possibility of hazardous : No dangerous reaction known under conditions of normal use.
reactions

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Conditions to avoid : Heat, sparks, flame and build-up of static electricity.

Do not distill to dryness.
Product can oxidize at elevated temperatures.
Generation of gas during decomposition can cause pressure
in closed systems.
Incompatible materials : Strong acids
Strong bases
Strong oxidizing agents
Hazardous decomposition : Decomposition products can include and are not limited to:
products Aldehydes. Ketones. Organic acids.
Decomposition products depend upon temperature, air supply
and the presence of other materials.

SECTION 11: Toxicological information

Acute toxicity
Components:
Triethylene Glycol Monobutyl Ether:
Acute oral toxicity : LD50 (Rat, female): 5,170 mg/kg
Acute inhalation toxicity : Remarks: No data available
Acute dermal toxicity : LD50 (Rabbit, male): 3,540 mg/kg
Tetraethylene Glycol:
Acute oral toxicity : LD50 (Rat): > 16 mL/kg
Acute inhalation toxicity : LC0 (Rat): 0.06 ppm
Exposure time: 6 h
Acute dermal toxicity : LD50 (Rabbit): > 16 mL/kg
Sodium Hydroxide:
Acute oral toxicity : Remarks: No data available
Acute inhalation toxicity : Remarks: No data available
Acute dermal toxicity : Remarks: No data available
Skin corrosion/irritation
Product:
Remarks : May cause skin irritation in susceptible persons.
Components:
Triethylene Glycol Monobutyl Ether:
Species : Rabbit
Result : Skin irritation
Tetraethylene Glycol:
Species : Rabbit
Result : No skin irritation
Sodium Hydroxide:
Result : Causes burns.
Serious eye damage/eye irritation
Components:
Triethylene Glycol Monobutyl Ether:
Species : Rabbit
Result : Irreversible effects on the eye
Tetraethylene Glycol:
Species : Rabbit

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Result : Slight irritation

Sodium Hydroxide:
Species : Rabbit
Result : Irreversible effects on the eye
Respiratory or skin sensitisation
Components:
Triethylene Glycol Monobutyl Ether:
Exposure routes : Inhalation
Remarks : No data available
Exposure routes : Skin contact
Remarks : No data available
Tetraethylene Glycol:
Exposure routes : Inhalation
Remarks : No data available
Exposure routes : Skin contact
Result : Not sensitising
Sodium Hydroxide:
Exposure routes : Inhalation
Remarks : No data available
Exposure routes : Skin contact
Result : Not sensitising
Germ cell mutagenicity
Components:
Triethylene Glycol Monobutyl Ether:
Germ cell mutagenicity - : No data available
Assessment

Tetraethylene Glycol:
Germ cell mutagenicity - : Animal testing did not show any mutagenic effects.
Assessment

Sodium Hydroxide:
Germ cell mutagenicity - : No data available
Assessment

Carcinogenicity
Components:
Triethylene Glycol Monobutyl Ether:
Carcinogenicity - : No data available
Assessment

Tetraethylene Glycol:
Carcinogenicity - : No data available
Assessment

Sodium Hydroxide:
Carcinogenicity - : No data available
Assessment

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Reproductive toxicity
Components:
Triethylene Glycol Monobutyl Ether:
Reproductive toxicity - : No data available
Assessment

Tetraethylene Glycol:
Reproductive toxicity - : Not considered to be a reproductive toxicant
Assessment

Sodium Hydroxide:
Reproductive toxicity - : No data available
Assessment

STOT - single exposure

Components:
Triethylene Glycol Monobutyl Ether:
Remarks : No data available

Tetraethylene Glycol:
Remarks : No data available

Sodium Hydroxide:
Remarks : No data available

STOT - repeated exposure

Components:
Triethylene Glycol Monobutyl Ether:
Remarks : No data available
Tetraethylene Glycol:
Remarks : No data available
Sodium Hydroxide:
Remarks : No data available
Aspiration toxicity
Components:
Triethylene Glycol Monobutyl Ether:
Statement on Aspiration Tox. : No data available

Tetraethylene Glycol:
Statement on Aspiration Tox. : No data available

Sodium Hydroxide:
Statement on Aspiration Tox. : No data available

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Version 1.5 Release Date: 30.06.2023

SECTION 12: Ecological information

Ecotoxicity
Product:
Toxicity to fish : Remarks: No data available
Toxicity to daphnia and other : Remarks: No data available
aquatic invertebrates
Toxicity to algae : Remarks: No data available
Toxicity to fish (Chronic : Remarks: No data available
toxicity)
Toxicity to daphnia and other : Remarks: No data available
aquatic invertebrates
(Chronic toxicity)
Toxicity to microorganisms : Remarks: No data available

Components:
Triethylene Glycol Monobutyl Ether:
Toxicity to fish : LC50 (Leuciscus idus (Golden orfe)): 2,200 - 4,600 mg/l
Exposure time: 96 h
Toxicity to daphnia and other : LC50 (Daphnia magna (Water flea)): 2,210 mg/l
aquatic invertebrates Exposure time: 48 h
Toxicity to algae : ErC50 (Pseudokirchneriella subcapitata (green algae)): 840
mg/l
Exposure time: 72 h
Toxicity to fish (Chronic : Chronic Toxicity Value: 804 mg/l
toxicity) Remarks: QSAR
Toxicity to daphnia and other : NOEC (Daphnia magna (Water flea)): > 100 mg/l
aquatic invertebrates Exposure time: 21 d
(Chronic toxicity)
Toxicity to microorganisms : EC10 (activated sludge): > 1,995 mg/l
Exposure time: 30 min
Tetraethylene Glycol:
Toxicity to fish : LC50 (Pimephales promelas (fathead minnow)): > 10,000 mg/l
Exposure time: 96 h
Toxicity to daphnia and other : EC50 (Daphnia magna (Water flea)): 7,746 mg/l
aquatic invertebrates Exposure time: 48 h
Toxicity to algae : EC50: > 100 mg/l
Toxicity to fish (Chronic : NOEC (Dicentrarchus labrax): 5,660 mg/l
toxicity)
Toxicity to daphnia and other : NOEC: > 100 mg/l
aquatic invertebrates
(Chronic toxicity)
Toxicity to microorganisms : EC20 (activated sludge):
Exposure time: 30 min
Sodium Hydroxide:
Toxicity to fish : LC50 (Fish): 35 - 189 mg/l
Exposure time: 96 h
Toxicity to daphnia and other : EC50 (Ceriodaphnia (water flea)): 40.4 mg/l
aquatic invertebrates Exposure time: 48 h
Toxicity to algae : Remarks: No data available
Toxicity to fish (Chronic : Remarks: No data available
toxicity)
Toxicity to daphnia and other : Remarks: No data available
aquatic invertebrates

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(Chronic toxicity)
Toxicity to microorganisms : Remarks: No data available

Persistence and degradability

Components:
Triethylene Glycol Monobutyl Ether:
Biodegradability : Result: Readily biodegradable.

Tetraethylene Glycol:
Biodegradability : Result: Readily biodegradable.

Sodium Hydroxide:
Biodegradability :
Remarks: Not applicable
Bioaccumulative potential
Components:
Triethylene Glycol Monobutyl Ether:
Bioaccumulation : Remarks: No data available
Partition coefficient: n- : log Pow: 0.51 (25 °C)
octanol/water pH: 7

Tetraethylene Glycol:
Bioaccumulation : Bioconcentration factor (BCF): 3.2
Remarks: QSAR
Partition coefficient: n- : log Pow: -2
octanol/water

Sodium Hydroxide:
Bioaccumulation : Remarks: No data available
Partition coefficient: n- : Remarks: No data available
octanol/water

Mobility in soil
Product:
Mobility : Medium: Soil
Remarks: No data available
Components:
Triethylene Glycol Monobutyl Ether:
Mobility : Remarks: No data available
Tetraethylene Glycol:
Mobility : Medium: Soil
Remarks: Very high mobility.
Koc = 0.05 L/kg (20 °C)
QSAR
Sodium Hydroxide:
Mobility : Medium: Soil
Remarks: No data available

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Other adverse effects

Product:
Additional ecological : No data available
information
Components:
Triethylene Glycol Monobutyl Ether:
Additional ecological : No data available
information
Tetraethylene Glycol:
Additional ecological : No data available
information
Sodium Hydroxide:
Additional ecological : In water (including soil or sediment pore water), NaOH is
information present as the sodium ion (Na+) and hydroxyl ion (OH-), as
solid NaOH rapidly dissolves and subsequently dissociates in
water. Therefore, the only posssible effect would result from
the pH effect. However, pH will remain between
environmentally expected ranges.

SECTION 13: Disposal information

Disposal methods
Waste from residues : The product should not be allowed to enter drains, water
courses or the soil.
Send to a licensed waste management company.
All disposal practices must be in compliance with all Federal,
State/Provincial and local laws and regulations. Regulations
may vary in different locations.
Contaminated packaging : Empty remaining contents.
Dispose of as unused product.
Do not re-use empty containers.

SECTION 14: Transport information

International Regulations

UNRTDG
Not regulated as a dangerous good
IATA-DGR
Not regulated as a dangerous good
IMDG-Code
Not regulated as a dangerous good
Transport in bulk according to Annex II of MARPOL 73/78 and the IBC Code
Not applicable for product as supplied.

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SECTION 15: Regulatory information

Safety, health, and environmental regulations specific for the hazardous chemical
Occupational Safety and Health (Classification, Labelling and Safety Data Sheet of Hazardous
Chemicals) Regulations 2013.
Occupational Safety and Health (Use and Standards of Exposure of Chemicals Hazardous to
Health) Regulations 2000.

The components of this product are reported in the following inventories:

REACH : Not in compliance with the inventory
DSL : All components of this product are on the Canadian DSL
AICS : On the inventory, or in compliance with the inventory.
NZIoC : Not in compliance with the inventory
ENCS : Not in compliance with the inventory
ISHL : Not in compliance with the inventory
KECI : On the inventory, or in compliance with the inventory.
PICCS : On the inventory, or in compliance with the inventory.
IECSC : On the inventory, or in compliance with the inventory.
TCSI : Not in compliance with the inventory
TSCA : On TSCA Inventory.

SECTION 16: Other information

Revision Date : 30.06.2023

Sources of key data used to : GESTIS database on hazardous substances - DGUV
compile the Safety Data
Sheet
Full text of other abbreviations
(Q)SAR - (Quantitative) Structure Activity Relationship
ACGIH - American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists
AICS - Australian Inventory of Chemical Substances
ANTT - National Agency for Transport by Land of Brazil
ASTM - American Society for the Testing of Materials
bw - Body weight
C - Ceiling
CCHC - Chemicals Classification and Hazard Communication
CEIL - Ceiling
ChV - Chronic Toxicity Value
CMR - Carcinogen, Mutagen or Reproductive Toxicant
CPR - Controlled Products Regulations
DIN - Standard of the German Institute for Standardisation
DSL - Domestic Substances List (Canada)
ECx - Concentration associated with x% response
ELx - Loading rate associated with x% response
EmS - Emergency Schedule
ENCS - Existing and New Chemical Substances (Japan)

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ErCx - Concentration associated with x% growth rate response

ERG - Emergency Response Guide
GHS - Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals
GLP - Good Laboratory Practice
IARC - International Agency for Research on Cancer
IATA - International Air Transport Association
IBC - International Code for the Construction and Equipment of Ships carrying
Dangerous Chemicals in Bulk
IC50 - Half maximal inhibitory concentration
ICAO - International Civil Aviation Organization
ICOP - Industry Code of Practice on Chemicals Classification and Hazard
Communication
IECSC - Inventory of Existing Chemical Substances in China
IMDG - International Maritime Dangerous Goods
IMO - International Maritime Organization
ISHL - Industrial Safety and Health Law (Japan)
ISO - International Organisation for Standardization
KECI - Korea Existing Chemicals Inventory
LC50 - Lethal Concentration to 50 % of a test population
LD50 - Lethal Dose to 50% of a test population (Median Lethal Dose)
MARPOL - International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from Ships
MY PEL - Malaysian Permissible Exposure Limit
n.o.s. - Not Otherwise Specified
Nch - Chilean Norm
NITE - National Institute of Technology and Evaluation
NO(A)EC - No Observed (Adverse) Effect Concentration
NO(A)EL - No Observed (Adverse) Effect Level
NOELR - No Observable Effect Loading Rate
NOM - Official Mexican Norm
NTP - National Toxicology Program
NZIoC - New Zealand Inventory of Chemicals
OCSPP - Office of Chemical Safety and Pollution Prevention
OECD - Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development
PBT - Persistent, Bioaccumulative and Toxic
PICCS - Philippines Inventory of Chemicals and Chemical Substances
REACH - Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 of the European Parliament and of the Council
concerning the Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of
Chemicals
SADT - Self-Accelerating Decomposition Temperature
SDS - Safety Data Sheet
STEL - Short Term Exposure Limit
TCSI - Taiwan Chemical Substance Inventory
TDG - Transportation of Dangerous Goods
TSCA - Toxic Substances Control Act (United States)
TWA - Time Weighted Average
UN - United Nations
UNRTDG - United Nations Recommendations on the Transport of Dangerous Goods
UVCB - Unknown or Variable Composition, Complex Reaction Products and
Biological Materials
vPvB - Very Persistent and Very Bioaccumulative
WHMIS - Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System
LLx - Loading rate associated with x% lethality effect

Disclaimer

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To the best of PETRONAS knowledge, the information contained herein is accurate and
reliable as of the date of publication. Any use of information provided should be undertaken in
consultation with a professional with the appropriate expertise, as necessary in the
circumstances. No warranty, express or implied, is given as to the quality, accuracy, reliability,
applicability or completeness of the contents of this SDS. The information presented here
pertains only to the product as shipped. It is the responsibility of the customer to ensure that
any activities relating to the product comply with all federal, state or local laws. Any hazards
associated with any product regulatory requirements are subject to change and may differ
between various locations. Except to the extent required by law, re-publication or
retransmission of this SDS, in whole or in part, is strictly prohibited. PETRONAS does not take
responsibility for use, transportation, storage, handling, packaging or disposal of the product
that is beyond our knowledge and recommendation by this SDS.

Product Stewardship Advisory:

PETRONAS aims to increase awareness of all the hazards associated with the storage,
handling and use of its products. Thoroughly reviewing the accompanying Safety Data Sheets
and disseminating the information to all dependent and interested parties is an essential part
of any 'Responsible Care' programme.

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