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X H Summer Vacations Holidays Homework 2024-25

The document contains a series of mathematics problems for Class X H, covering topics such as solving equations, word problems involving rates and mixtures, geometry, and properties of triangles. Each question requires the application of mathematical concepts to find solutions or prove relationships. The problems are designed to enhance problem-solving skills and understanding of mathematical principles.

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SIMRANJEET KAUR
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12 views6 pages

X H Summer Vacations Holidays Homework 2024-25

The document contains a series of mathematics problems for Class X H, covering topics such as solving equations, word problems involving rates and mixtures, geometry, and properties of triangles. Each question requires the application of mathematical concepts to find solutions or prove relationships. The problems are designed to enhance problem-solving skills and understanding of mathematical principles.

Uploaded by

SIMRANJEET KAUR
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Summer Vacations Holidays Homework

Class X H
Mathematics
Q1. Solve for x and y :
148x+231y = 527
231x+ 148y = 610
Q2. For what values of k will the system of equations have infinitely many solutions?
kx+3y = k-3
12x+ky =k

Q.3 Find the values of k for which the following system of equations is inconsistent
(3k+1)x+3y=2
(k2 +1) x+(k-2) y=0

.
Q4 Find the values of k for which the following system of equations is inconsistent
(3k+1)x+3y=2
(k2+1)x+(k-2)y-5=0
Q5 It takes 12 hours to fill a swimming pool using two pipes. If the pipe of larger diameter is
used for 4 hours and the pipe of smaller diameter for 9 hours, only half the pool can be filled.
How long would it take for each pipe to fill the pool separately?
Q6The sum of a two digit number and the number formed by reversing its digits is 110. If 10 is
subtracted from the number, the new number is 4 more than 5 times the sum of the digits in the
original number. Find the
number.

Q7Susan invested certain amount of money in two schemes A and B, which offer interest at the
rate of 8% per annum and 9% per annum, respectively. She received 1860 as annual interest.
However, had she interchanged the amount of investments in the two schemes, she would have
received 20 more as annual
interest. How much money did she invest in each scheme?
Q8 X takes 3 hours more than Y to walk 30 km. But, if X doubles his speed, he is ahead of Y by
1.5 hours. Find their speed of walking.

Q9 In a function if 10 guests are sent from room A to B, the number of guests in room A and B
are same. If 20 guests are sent from B to A, the number of guests in A is double the number of
guests in B. Find number of
guests in both the rooms in the beginning.
Q10 A vessel contains a mixture of 24 litres milk and 6 litres water and second vessel contains
a mixture of 15 litres milk and 10 litres water. How much mixture of milk and water should be
taken from the first and the second vessel separately and kept in a third vessel so that the third
vessel may contain a mixture of 25 litres milk and 10 litres water.
Q11 A shopkeeper sells a shirt at 8% profit and a sweater at 10% discount, thereby, getting a
sum 1008. If she had sold the shirt at 10% profit and the sweater at 8% discount, she would
have got 1028. Find the cost
price of the shirt and the list price

Q12 Solve graphically:


2x + y = 6
2x – y + 2 = 0
Find the ratio of the area of two triangles formed by the lines representing these equations with
the x-axis
and the lines with the line x=0.
Q13. Draw the graphs of the following equations:
2x+y=2; 2x+y=6.
Find the coordinates of the trapezium formed by these lines. Also find its area.
Q14. Draw the graphs of the equations: - x + 3y = 6 ; 2x – 3y = 12 and hence find a if 3x + 2y =
3+ a . Find the area of the triangle formed by these lines with Y-axis.
Q15 Show graphically that the pair of linear equations
2x – 2y -2 = 0
4x -4y -10 = 0 is inconsistent.
16. A and B are friends and their ages differ by 2 years. A’s father D is twice as old as A and B
is twice as old as his sister C. The age of D and C differ by 40 years. Find the ages of A and B.
17 A boat covers 32 km upstream and 36km downstream in 7 hours. Also, it covers 40 km
upstream and 48km downstream in 9 hours. Find the speed of the boat in still water and that of
the stream.

18 A lab assistant has a solution of 50% acid and the other one having 25% acid. How much of
each should be mixed to make 10 litres of 40% acid solution?
18. Vijay had some sweets. He divided them into two lots A and B. He sold the first lot at the
rate of 2 for 3 sweets and the second lot at 1 per sweet and thus received a total of 400. Had he
sold the first lot at the rate of 1 per sweet and the second lot at 4 for 5 sweets, his total
collection would have been 460. Find the total no of sweets he had?
Triangles

Q1. In figure below, ABCD is a parallelogram prove that

i)

ii)
Q2. In figure below, find ∠L.

Q3.
a) In figure below, AB⊥BC, DE⊥AC and GF⊥BC. Prove that ΔADE ΔGCF.

b) In figure below, and ∠1=∠2. Prove that ΔPQS ΔTQR.

Q4. ΔABC and ΔDBC are on the same base BC and on the opposite sides of BC;

O is the intersection point of AD and BC. Prove that .


Q5. In ΔABC(as shown in figure below), AD is a median. The internal bisectors of
∠ADB and ∠ADC meet AB and AC in E and F respectively. Prove that
EF||BC.

Q6. In ΔABC, DE||BC, AD=2.4cm, AE=3.2cm, DE=2cm and BC=5cm. Find BD and
CE.
Q7. ABC is a triangle in which AB=AC and D is a point on AC such that
BC2 = AC X CD. Prove that BD=BC.
Q8. A girl of height 90cm is walking away from the base of a lamp post at a
speed of 1.2 m/sec. If the lamp is 3.6m above the ground, find the length of
the shadow after 4 seconds.

Q9. Sides AB, AC and the median AD of a triangle ABC are respectively
proportional to sides PQ, PR and the median PM of another triangle PQR.
Show that ΔABC ΔPQR.
Q10. In figure below, if PQRS is a parallelogram and AB||PS, then prove that
OC||SR.
Q11 𝑃𝐴, 𝑄𝐵 and 𝑅𝐶 are each perpendicular to 𝐴𝐶. If 𝐴𝑃 = 𝑥, 𝑄𝐵 = 𝑧, 𝑅𝐶 = 𝑦,𝐴𝐵 =
𝑎 and 𝐵𝐶 = 𝑏, then
prove that 1/x +1/y=1/z

Case Based questions

Q1 The law of reflection states that when a ray of light reflects off a surface, the angle of
incidence is equal to the angle of reflection.Ramesh places a mirror on level ground to
determine the height of a pole (with traffic light fired on it). He stands
at a certain distance so that he can see the top of the pole reflected from the mirror.
Ramesh’s eye level is 1.5 m above the ground. The distance of Ramesh and the pole from
the mirror are 1.8 m and 6 m respectively.
(i) Which criterion of similarity is applicable to similar triangles?
(ii) What is the height of the pole?
(iii) If angle of incidence is i
iv Now Ramesh move behind such that distance between pole and Ramesh is 13 meters.
He place mirror between him and pole to see the reflection of light in right position. What
is the distance between mirror and Ramesh
Q2 Vijay is trying to find the average height of a tower near his house. He is using the
properties of similar triangles. The height of Vijay's house is 20m when Vijay's house
casts a shadow 10m long on the ground, at the same time , the tower casts a shadow 50
m long on the ground and the house of Ajay casts 20m shadow on the ground

Q1 What is the height of the tower?


Q2 what will be the length of the shadow of of the tower when Vijay's house casts a
shadow of 12m?
Q3 When the tower casts a shadow of 40m , same time what will be the length of the
shadow of Vijay's house?

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