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Architecture , API (1)

The document outlines various architectural types, focusing on client-server architecture and Spring frameworks, including Spring MVC, Spring Boot, and Microservices. It explains the workflow of Spring MVC, detailing the roles of the model, view, controller, and dispatcher servlet, as well as the layered approach of Spring Boot architecture. Additionally, it discusses APIs, differentiating between stateless and stateful types, and their respective scalability implications.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
2 views

Architecture , API (1)

The document outlines various architectural types, focusing on client-server architecture and Spring frameworks, including Spring MVC, Spring Boot, and Microservices. It explains the workflow of Spring MVC, detailing the roles of the model, view, controller, and dispatcher servlet, as well as the layered approach of Spring Boot architecture. Additionally, it discusses APIs, differentiating between stateless and stateful types, and their respective scalability implications.

Uploaded by

ritikkumarbhai
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Different types of architecture || API

Client - server architecture


database
TCP – transmission control protocol
Client1 requests
Server(applicatio
Internet
n runs)
Client2 requests
process the
request and
send
response back
Advantages Disadvantages
Management is easy Network congestion
Security is good costly
Easily accessible

Spring Architectures
Spring framework architecture
1. Spring MVC
2. Spring Boot/layered/monolithic architecture
3. Microservices

Spring framework is container which contains all the things


Spring Architecture :-which contains all things , we can easily use this

1) Spring MVC – model view and controller -> UI code and backend code
are pres
https://www.javatpoint.com/spring-mvc-tutorial

Mvc not supported in ReactJs


Spring MVC Framework ka workflow ko samajhne ke liye simple example lete hain. Jab user
koi request bhejta hai, toh yeh request sabse pehle Dispatcher Servlet ke paas jata hai.
Wahan se Handler Mapping ka kaam hota hai, jo yeh decide karta hai ki yeh request kis
Controller ko bhejni hai. Phir Controller request ko process karta hai aur jo data prepare
hota hai, uske sath saath kis view (UI) ko dikhana hai, iska jawab ModelAndView ke through
deta hai. Iske baad, Dispatcher Servlet ko view ka naam milta hai, aur yeh kaam
ViewResolver karta hai jo correct view (jaise HTML ya JSP) dhoondta hai. Aakhir mein, user
ko final view ke form mein output dikhaya jata hai. Pura process smooth aur organized hota
hai, jo Spring MVC Framework ko asaan banata hai.

 Model – data of application (product, customer, order…)


 View – displaying the data in web page using html, css jsp
 Controller – business logic which contains API to run main code and it
also connectes to database.
 Dispatcher servlet – in built(which calls the corresponding controller
class)

2) Spring boot/layered/monolithic architecture –only contains backend


code
Whole application is one project and it contains multiple layers
https://www.javatpoint.com/spring-boot-architecture

Customer, Product, Order, payment….


Presentation
Business layer Data persistence
layer
layer

taking http requests Controller API, business logic performs database


performing authentication validations operations

database

PRESENTATION LAYER:-It handles the Http requests,translate JSON parameter


to object.-->and Authenticate the request and transfer it to the business layer.--
>it is fronted part
BUSINESS LAYER :-This layer handles all the business logic.it consists of service
classes and uses service provided by data access layer . It also performs
authorization and validation.
PERSISTENCE LAYER:- This layer contains all the storage logic and translates
business objects from and to database rows.
DATABASE LAYER:- In the database layer , CRUD operations are performed.
Spring Boot ka layered monolithic architecture ek structured approach hai jisme application ko alag-
alag layers mein divide kiya jata hai, aur har layer apna specific kaam karti hai. Sabse upar
Presentation Layer hoti hai, jo user ke sath interact karti hai aur authentication aur JSON translation
jese tasks handle karti hai. Iske neeche Business Layer hoti hai, jo application ka main logic,
validation, aur authorization ke rules ko manage karti hai. Phir aata hai Persistence Layer, jo data ko
database se retrieve karne, store karne aur manage karne ka kaam karti hai. Sabse neeche actual
Database hota hai, jahan data physically store hota hai. Ye architecture simplicity aur maintainability
ke liye famous hai, lekin kyunki ye monolithic hai, sari functionality ek hi codebase mein hoti hai, jo
deployment aur scaling ke liye kabhi-kabhi challenging ho sakti hai.Customer, product was in
single layer but in microservice, we divided into parts
3) Microservices – small+applications(projects)
https://www.javatpoint.com/microservices

Breaking whole one bigger application into smaller applications(services)


product
Micorservice1
Database1

customer
UI or frontend Microservice2
(react js) Dataabse2

resttemplate

order
Microservice3
Dataabase3
API – application programming interface https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/what-is-an-api/
communication between request and response
req req

Customer request
API
custid
savCustomer Process the request
Name
findCustoner performs database
Email activity and send back
updateCustomer the response
Mobile
deleteCustomer
……
resp resp

user url/endpoints
customer/save
customer/find
customer/update
customer/delete
Mainly 2 types :-
Stateless API Stateful API
Stateless APIs do not store the client Stateful APIs store the client state on
state on the server between requests. the server between requests like history
REST APIs – POST, GET, DELETE, PUT of the client who is updating it, when
created when updated.
Access token API
More scalable Less scalable

Spring 

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