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Git Commands

The document outlines a series of Git commands used to create and manage a project repository. It includes commands for initializing a repository, creating and switching branches, staging and committing changes, and viewing the status and history of the repository. Key actions include creating a README file, merging branches, and appending content to the README.

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فرح احمد مصطفي عناني ١٩١٠٣٧٨٧
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4 views2 pages

Git Commands

The document outlines a series of Git commands used to create and manage a project repository. It includes commands for initializing a repository, creating and switching branches, staging and committing changes, and viewing the status and history of the repository. Key actions include creating a README file, merging branches, and appending content to the README.

Uploaded by

فرح احمد مصطفي عناني ١٩١٠٣٧٨٧
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Used Git Commands (8/2/2024):

1. mkdir my_project: This command creates a new directory


named my_project.
2. cd my_project: This command changes the current directory
to my_project.
3. git init: This initializes a new Git repository in
my_project directory.
4. echo "# Example Project" > README.md: This creates a new
file named README.md with the content # Example Project.
5. git add README.md: This stages the README.md file for the
next commit.
6. git commit -m "Initial Commit with README": This commits
the staged changes with the message “Initial Commit with
README”.
7. git status: This shows the status of the working directory
and staging area.
8. git log: Displays the commit history for the repository,
showing details like commit hashes, authors, dates, and
commit messages.
9. git branch -a: Lists all branches in the repository,
including both local and remote branches.
10. git branch feature-branch: Creates a new branch
named feature-branch.
11. git checkout feature-branch: Switches to the feature-
branch.
12. git checkout -b new-feature: Creates and switches to a
new branch named new-feature.
13. git merge feature-branch: Merges the feature-
branch into the current branch (new-feature in this case).
14. echo "# Branch example" > README.md: Creates or
overwrites the README.md file with the content # Branch
example.
15. git add README.md: Stages the README.md file for the
next commit.
16. git commit -m "initial commit with README": Commits
the staged changes with the message “initial commit with
README”.
17. git checkout master: Switches the current working
directory to the master branch.
18. echo "master" >> README.md: Appends the text “master”
to the README.md file.
19. git add README.md: Stages the README.md file for the
next commit.
20. git commit -m "another message": Commits the staged
changes with the message “another message”

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