1.

Write a Python program to perform basic arithmetic operations (addition, subtraction,

print("1. Addition")

print("2. Subtraction")

print("3. Multiplication")

print("4. Division")

choice = input("Enter choice (1/2/3/4): ")

# Taking input for the two numbers

num1 = float(input("Enter first number: "))

num2 = float(input("Enter second number: "))

if choice == '1':

result = num1 + num2

print("The result of addition: " + str(result))

elif choice == '2':

result = num1 - num2

print("The result of subtraction: " + str(result))

elif choice == '3':

result = num1 * num2

print("The result of multiplication: " + str(result))

elif choice == '4':

if num2 != 0:

result = num1 / num2

print("The result of division: " + str(result))

else:

print("Error! Division by zero.")

else:

print("Invalid input")
2. Python program to find the largest of three numbers using if-elif-else.

num1 = float(input("Enter first number: "))

num2 = float(input("Enter second number: "))

num3 = float(input("Enter third number: "))

# Using if-elif-else to find the largest number

if num1 >= num2 and num1 >= num3:

largest = num1

elif num2 >= num1 and num2 >= num3:

largest = num2

else:

largest = num3

# Displaying the largest number

print("The largest number is:", largest)

3. ''' Write a Python program to convert temperatures to and from Celsius, Fahrenheit.

[ Formula: c/5 = f-32/9] '''

print("Options are \n")

print("1.Convert temperatures from Celsius to Fahrenheit \n")

print("2.Convert temperatures from Fahrenheit to Celsius \n")

opt=int(input("Choose any Option(1 or 2) : "))

if opt == 1:

print("Convert temperatures from Celsius to Fahrenheit \n")

cel = float(input("Enter Temperature in Celsius: "))

fahr = (cel*9/5)+32

print("Temperature in Fahrenheit =",fahr)

elif opt == 2:

print("Convert temperatures from Fahrenheit to Celsius \n")

cel=(fahr-32)*5/9;

print("Temperature in Celsius =",cel)

else:

print("Invalid Option")

4 .Illustrate various operations that can be performed with lists in Python.

numbers = [10, 20, 30, 40, 50]

length = len(numbers)

print("Length of the list:", length)

# Program to append an element to a list

fruits = ["apple", "banana", "cherry"]

fruits.append("orange")

print("Updated list:", fruits)

# Program to insert an element at a specific position

numbers = [1, 2, 3, 5, 6]

numbers.insert(3, 4) # Insert 4 at index 3

print("Updated list:", numbers)

# Program to remove an element from a list

colors = ["red", "green", "blue", "yellow"]

colors.remove("green") # Remove 'green'

print("Updated list:", colors)

# Program to sort a list

numbers = [5, 2, 9, 1, 5, 6]

numbers.sort() # Sort in ascending order

print("Sorted list:", numbers)

# Program to reverse a list

numbers = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]

numbers.reverse()
print("Reversed list:", numbers)

# Program to count occurrences of an element in a list

numbers = [1, 2, 3, 2, 4, 2, 5]

count = numbers.count(2) # Count how many times 2 appears

print("Occurrences of 2:", count)

# Program to find the maximum and minimum elements in a list

numbers = [10, 20, 5, 40, 15]

max_num = max(numbers)

min_num = min(numbers)

print("Maximum number:", max_num)

print("Minimum number:", min_num)

# Program to concatenate two lists

list1 = [1, 2, 3]

list2 = [4, 5, 6]

concatenated_list = list1 + list2

print("Concatenated list:", concatenated_list)

5 '''Write a program to demonstrate working with dictionaries in python.'''

dict1 = {'StdNo':'532','StuName': 'Naveen', 'StuAge': 21, 'StuCity': 'Hyderabad'}

print("\n Dictionary is :",dict1)

#Accessing specific values

print("\n Student Name is :",dict1['StuName'])

print("\n Student City is :",dict1['StuCity'])

#Display all Keys

print("\n All Keys in Dictionary ")

for x in dict1:

print(x)

#Display all values

for x in dict1:

print(dict1[x])

#Adding items

dict1["Phno"]=85457854

#Updated dictionary

print("\n Uadated Dictionary is :",dict1)

#Change values

dict1["StuName"]="Madhu"

#Updated dictoinary

print("\n Updated Dictionary is :",dict1)

#Removing Items

dict1.pop("StuAge");

#Updated dictoinary

print("\n Updated Dictionary is :",dict1)

#Length of Dictionary

print("Length of Dictionary is :",len(dict1))

#Copy a Dictionary

dict2=dict1.copy()

#New dictoinary

print("\n New Dictionary is :",dict2)

#empties the dictionary

dict1.clear()

print("\n Uadated Dictionary is :",dict1)

6. Illustrate various operations that can be performed with tuples in Python, including creation,
access, slicing, concatenation, repetition, and more.

# Creating a tuple

my_tuple = (1, 2, 3, "apple", "banana")

# Accessing elements in a tuple

my_tuple = (10, 20, 30, 40, 50)

print("First element:", my_tuple[0])

print("Last element:", my_tuple[-1])

# Slicing a tuple

my_tuple = (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6)

sliced_tuple = my_tuple[2:5] # Get elements from index 2 to 4

print("Sliced Tuple:", sliced_tuple)

# Concatenating tuples

tuple1 = (1, 2, 3)

tuple2 = (4, 5, 6)

concatenated_tuple = tuple1 + tuple2

print("Concatenated Tuple:", concatenated_tuple)

# Repeating a tuple

my_tuple = ("Hello",)

repeated_tuple = my_tuple * 3

print("Repeated Tuple:", repeated_tuple)

# Finding length of a tuple

my_tuple = (1, 2, 3, 4, 5)

length = len(my_tuple)

print("Length of the tuple:", length)

# Checking for an element in a tuple

my_tuple = (1, 2, 3, 4, 5)

exists = 3 in my_tuple

print("Is 3 in the tuple?", exists)

# Iterating through a tuple

my_tuple = ('apple', 'banana', 'cherry')

print("Fruits in the tuple:")

print(fruit)

# Nested tuples

nested_tuple = (('a', 'b'), (1, 2, 3), ('apple', 'banana'))

print("Nested Tuple:", nested_tuple)

7. illustrate various operations that can be performed with sets in Python, including creation, adding
and removing elements, set operations (union, intersection, difference, symmetric difference)

# Creating a set

my_set = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}

print("Set:", my_set)

# Adding elements to a set

my_set = {1, 2, 3}

my_set.add(4) # Add 4 to the set

print("Set after adding an element:", my_set)

# Removing elements from a set

my_set = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}

my_set.remove(3) # Remove 3 from the set

print("Set after removing an element:", my_set)

# Union of two sets

set1 = {1, 2, 3}

set2 = {3, 4, 5}

union_set = set1.union(set2) # Or use set1 | set2

print("Union of sets:", union_set)

# Intersection of two sets

set1 = {1, 2, 3}

set2 = {2, 3, 4}

intersection_set = set1.intersection(set2) # Or use set1 & set2

print("Intersection of sets:", intersection_set)

set1 = {1, 2, 3, 4}

set2 = {3, 4, 5}

difference_set = set1.difference(set2) # Or use set1 - set2

print("Difference of sets:", difference_set)

# Symmetric difference of two sets

set1 = {1, 2, 3}

set2 = {2, 3, 4}

symmetric_difference_set = set1.symmetric_difference(set2) # Or use set1 ^ set2

print("Symmetric difference of sets:", symmetric_difference_set)

# Checking for membership in a set

my_set = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}

is_present = 3 in my_set

print("Is 3 in the set?", is_present)

# Clearing a set

my_set = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}

my_set.clear()

print("Set after clearing:", my_set)