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Programming Question answer

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Eugene Mbah Tebo
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5 views

Programming Question answer

A proposed solution to a question

Uploaded by

Eugene Mbah Tebo
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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ALGORITHM Factorial (n)

SET fact  1
FOR I  1 TO n
fact  fact * i
END FOR
RETURN fact
END ALGORITHM

Work required:
a) Re-write the above algorithm using the while loop
b) What is the output of this loop if n = 7?
c) Draw the flowchart of this loop ?
d) What is the main difference between pre-test and post-test loop ? Give an example

Give Simple definitions of the following terms as used in algorithm:


a. Pseudocode
b. Variables
c. Control structure
d. Flowchart

Study the algorithm below:


ALGORITHM IsPrime(n)
IF n <= 1 THEN
RETURN False
ENDIF

FOR I  2 To n – 1 DO
IF n MOD I = 0 THEN
RETURN False
ENDIF
ENDFOR
RETURN True
END ALGORITHM

Work Required:
a) How does the algorithm handle negative numbers ?
b) What is the result if n = 2, the smallest prime number ?
c) How many iterations does the loop run for n = 7 ?
d) What happens if the input is an even number greater than 2 ?
e) Modify the pseudocode to return all prime numbers up to a given number N.
f) Implement the above pseudocode in c programing Language.

a) What are the four main pillars of OOP? Explain each


b) What is the difference between a class and an object ?
c) How does encapsulation contribute to data security in OOP ?
d) What is the difference between private and public class members
e) Write a program that defines a student class with the following attributes:
- name (String)
- age (int)
- grade (double)
Implement:
- A parameterized constructor to initialize the attributes.
- Getter and setter methods for each attribute.
- A method to display student details.
- Create an object and display the details.

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