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Smart Home Automation Arduino IoT

The document outlines the design of a smart home automation system using Arduino and IoT protocols, specifically highlighting components like the Arduino UNO, ESP8266 Wi-Fi module, and various sensors. It details the algorithm for system operation, including initialization, command execution, and sensor data reading, along with applications such as home security and energy management. The document also addresses limitations like internet dependency and security risks while emphasizing the convenience and efficiency of the system.

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rmvp0905
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15 views2 pages

Smart Home Automation Arduino IoT

The document outlines the design of a smart home automation system using Arduino and IoT protocols, specifically highlighting components like the Arduino UNO, ESP8266 Wi-Fi module, and various sensors. It details the algorithm for system operation, including initialization, command execution, and sensor data reading, along with applications such as home security and energy management. The document also addresses limitations like internet dependency and security risks while emphasizing the convenience and efficiency of the system.

Uploaded by

rmvp0905
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Design a Smart Home Automation Using Arduino and IoT Protocol

Introduction

The rise of smart technologies has transformed the way we interact with our homes...

Components Used

1. Arduino UNO - Microcontroller to control and manage the system

2. ESP8266 Wi-Fi Module - Provides internet connectivity

3. Relay Module - Controls high-voltage devices like lights and fans

4. Sensors (Temperature, Motion) - Detect environmental conditions and movement

5. LEDs - Represent lights for testing

6. Smartphone - To monitor and control devices remotely through a mobile app

7. Jumper Wires - For making connections

8. Power Supply (5V/12V) - Powers Arduino and connected modules

9. Resistors - For protection and managing current

10. Breadboard - For prototyping the circuit

Algorithm

1. Start the system.

2. Initialize Arduino, sensors, and Wi-Fi module.

3. Connect to Wi-Fi network using ESP8266.

4. Wait for commands via MQTT.

5. Read sensor data.

6. Execute control based on received commands.

7. Update status.

8. Repeat the loop.

9. End.

Content and Explanation

The smart home automation system aims to provide users the ability to control...
Design a Smart Home Automation Using Arduino and IoT Protocol

Block Diagram

Smartphone App -> Cloud MQTT Broker -> ESP8266 Wi-Fi Module -> Arduino UNO -> Relay Module ->

Lights/Fans/Security System -> Sensors

Flowchart

Start -> Initialize -> Connect Wi-Fi -> Command received? -> Yes: Execute Control; No: Read Sensors ->

Update -> Repeat

IoT Protocol Used and Explanation

MQTT is used for its lightweight publish-subscribe model...

Other protocols: CoAP, XMPP, HTTP.

Applications

Home Security, Energy Management, Elderly Care, Remote Appliance Control, Environmental Monitoring

Limitations

Internet Dependency, Security Risks, Limited Processing Power, Range Issues, Scalability Challenges

Conclusion

Smart home automation using Arduino and MQTT brings convenience, efficiency, and security...

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