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C Programming and Interfacing Programming

The document contains multiple 8051 C programs for various tasks, including calculating the sum of the first 10 integers, finding the factorial of a number, generating square numbers using a lookup table, counting ones and zeros in memory, and generating different waveforms (sine, square, triangular, and sawtooth) using DAC interfaces. Each program is structured with a main function and utilizes specific ports for input and output. The code snippets demonstrate basic programming concepts and interfacing techniques relevant to the 8051 microcontroller.

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8 views4 pages

C Programming and Interfacing Programming

The document contains multiple 8051 C programs for various tasks, including calculating the sum of the first 10 integers, finding the factorial of a number, generating square numbers using a lookup table, counting ones and zeros in memory, and generating different waveforms (sine, square, triangular, and sawtooth) using DAC interfaces. Each program is structured with a main function and utilizes specific ports for input and output. The code snippets demonstrate basic programming concepts and interfacing techniques relevant to the 8051 microcontroller.

Uploaded by

smdthoufiqkadapa7
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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//1.

Write a 8051 C Program to find a sum of First 10 integer Numbers

#include <REG51.H>
void main(void)
{
​ unsigned char i, n, sum = 0;
​ n= 10;​ // The number of interger number given through Port0

​ ​ for (i = 1; i <=n; i++)


​ ​ {
​ ​ ​ sum +=i;​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​
​ ​ ​
​ ​ }
​ ​ P1=sum;​// The result sum is at Port1
​ ​ while(1);
}
​

//2. Write a 8051 C Program to find the Factorial of a given number


#include<REG51.H>
void main(void)
{
unsigned int fact = 1;
​ ​ unsigned char i,n;
​ ​ n=P1;​ //the number to find factorial is given through
Port1

// Calculate factorial
​ ​ if(n==0)
​ ​ ​ fact =1;
​ ​ else if(n>0)
for(i=1; i<=n; i++)
{
fact = fact * i; // the result fact is stored in memory
​ ​ }​
​ ​ while(1);
}

//Write a 8051 C Program to find Square of a Number(1 to 10) using lookup


table
#include <REG51.H>

// lookup table for squares of numbers 1 to 10 is stored in code memory


unsigned char code lookup[10] = {0x1, 0x4, 0x9, 0x10, 0x19, 0x24, 0x31,
0x40, 0x51, 0x64};
//{1, 4, 9, 16, 25, 36, 49, 64, 81, 100};//(decimal values)

void main(void) {
unsigned char num;
num = P0;​ ​ ​ //Input is given through Port0 (P0)​ ​
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​
P1 = lookup[num-1];​ ​ //Ourput is displayed in Port1 (P1)​
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​
while(1);​ ​
}

//4.Write an 8051 C program to count the number of Ones and zeros in two
consecitive memory locations.
#include<reg51.h>
void main()
{
​ unsigned char mem[2] = {0XA5, 0XFD}; //the two numbers stored in
memory locations
​ unsigned char ones=0, zeros = 0;
​ unsigned char i,j;
​
​ for(i=0; i<2;i++)
​ {
​ ​
​ ​ for(j=0; j<8; j++)
​ ​ {
​ ​ ​ mem[i] = mem[i]>>1;
​ ​ ​ if(CY)
​ ​ ​ ones++;
​ ​ ​ else
​ ​ ​ ​ zeros++;
​ ​ ​ ​
​ ​ }
​ ​ P0=zeros;​ ​ //Outut is sent to port 0 and port1
​ ​ P1=ones;
​ }
​ while(1);
}
​ ​

Interfacing Programming

//Write an 8051 C program to generate Sine and Square waveforms using DAC
interface
#include <reg51.h>
void main(void)
{
unsigned char sine_values[37] = {128, 150, 172, 192, 211, 226, 239, 250,
254, 255,
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ 254, 250, 239, 226, 211, 192,
172, 150, 128, 106,
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ 85, 64, 46, 30, 17, 8, 2, 0, 2, 8,
17, 30, 46, 64,
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ 85, 106, 128};

unsigned char i;
while(1)
{
​ ​ for(i=0; i<37; i++)
​ ​ P2=sine_values[i];
}
}

//Write an 8051 C program to Generate Sine and Square waveforms using DAC
interface
#include <reg51.h>
void delay(void);
void main(void)
{
​ ​ while(1)
​ ​ {
​ ​ ​ P2 = 0xFF;
​ ​ ​ delay();
​ ​ ​ P2 = 0X00;
​ ​ ​ delay();
​ ​ }
}

void delay()
{
​ unsigned int i;
​ {
​ for(i=0; i<=255; i++);
​ }
}
​
​ ​

Additional Experiment

Write an 8051 C program to Generate Triangular waveforms using DAC interface.

#include <reg51.h>
void main(void)
{ unsigned int i,j;
​ ​ while(1)
​ ​ {
​ ​ ​ for (i=0;i<255; i++)
​ ​ ​
​ ​ ​ P2 = i;
​ ​ ​ for (j=255;j>0; j--)
​ ​ ​ P2=j;
​ ​ }
}

Write an 8051 C program to Generate Sawtooth waveforms using DAC interface.

#include <reg51.h>
void main(void)
{ unsigned int i;
​ ​ while(1)
​ ​ {
​ ​ ​ for (i=0;i<255; i++)
​ ​ ​
​ ​ ​ P2 = i;
​ ​ ​
​ ​ }
}

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