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Python Programs by Level

The document contains Python programming exercises organized by difficulty levels. Level 1 includes string manipulation tasks such as counting characters, frequency analysis, and character replacement. Levels 2 and 3 introduce more complex tasks like modifying strings based on conditions, word frequency counting, and unique word sorting, while Level 4 features functions for HTML tagging and string insertion.

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carine.finetta30
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10 views3 pages

Python Programs by Level

The document contains Python programming exercises organized by difficulty levels. Level 1 includes string manipulation tasks such as counting characters, frequency analysis, and character replacement. Levels 2 and 3 introduce more complex tasks like modifying strings based on conditions, word frequency counting, and unique word sorting, while Level 4 features functions for HTML tagging and string insertion.

Uploaded by

carine.finetta30
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Python Programs by Level

LEVEL 1
Length of a string (without len())
s = input("Enter a string: ")
count = 0
for _ in s:
count += 1
print("Length of string:", count)

Character frequency
s = 'google.com'
freq = {}
for char in s:
freq[char] = freq.get(char, 0) + 1
print(freq)

First 2 and last 2 chars


def first_last_2(s):
if len(s) < 2:
return ''
elif len(s) == 2:
return s + s
else:
return s[:2] + s[-2:]

print(first_last_2('w3resource'))
print(first_last_2('w3'))
print(first_last_2(' w'))

Replace occurrences of first char with '$'


def change_char(s):
first = s[0]
return first + s[1:].replace(first, '$')

print(change_char('restart'))

Swap first 2 characters of two strings


def swap_chars(s1, s2):
return s2[:2] + s1[2:] + " " + s1[:2] + s2[2:]

print(swap_chars('abc', 'xyz'))

LEVEL 2
Add 'ing' or 'ly'
def add_ing(s):
if len(s) < 3:
return s
elif s.endswith("ing"):
return s + "ly"
else:
return s + "ing"

print(add_ing("abc"))
print(add_ing("string"))

Replace 'not...poor' with 'good'


def not_poor(s):
not_pos = s.find('not')
poor_pos = s.find('poor')
if not_pos != -1 and poor_pos > not_pos:
return s[:not_pos] + 'good' + s[poor_pos+4:]
return s

print(not_poor("The lyrics is not that poor!"))


print(not_poor("The lyrics is poor!"))

Longest word in a list


def longest_word(words):
max_len = 0
for word in words:
if len(word) > max_len:
max_len = len(word)
return max_len

print(longest_word(["apple", "banana", "watermelon"]))

Remove nth index character


def remove_char(s, n):
return s[:n] + s[n+1:]

print(remove_char("Python", 2))

Swap first and last character


def swap_first_last(s):
if len(s) < 2:
return s
return s[-1] + s[1:-1] + s[0]

print(swap_first_last("python"))

LEVEL 3
Remove characters at odd index
def remove_odd_index(s):
return ''.join(s[i] for i in range(len(s)) if i % 2 == 0)

print(remove_odd_index("abcdef"))

Word frequency
sentence = input("Enter a sentence: ")
words = sentence.split()
freq = {}

for word in words:


freq[word] = freq.get(word, 0) + 1

print(freq)

Display input in upper and lower case


text = input("Enter something: ")
print("UPPER:", text.upper())
print("lower:", text.lower())

Unique words in sorted order


words = input("Enter comma-separated words: ").split(',')
unique_sorted = sorted(set(words))
print(",".join(unique_sorted))

LEVEL 4
HTML Tag wrapper
def add_tags(tag, text):
return f"<{tag}>{text}</{tag}>"

print(add_tags('i', 'Python'))

Insert string in the middle


def insert_middle(container, word):
return container[:len(container)//2] + word + container[len(container)//2:]

print(insert_middle('[[]]', 'Python'))

4 copies of last 2 characters


def insert_end(s):
return s[-2:] * 4 if len(s) >= 2 else s

print(insert_end('Python'))
print(insert_end('Exercises'))

First three characters


def first_three(s):
return s[:3] if len(s) >= 3 else s

print(first_three('ipy'))
print(first_three('python'))

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