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Java

The document provides a concise overview of Java GUI programming, highlighting the differences between AWT and Swing, the concept of Event Listeners, and three Swing components: JLabel, JTextField, and JButton. It includes two example Java programs demonstrating user input handling and a simple welcome message display using Swing. The document concludes by offering assistance with saving or running the provided code.

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jahilikzr4
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6 views5 pages

Java

The document provides a concise overview of Java GUI programming, highlighting the differences between AWT and Swing, the concept of Event Listeners, and three Swing components: JLabel, JTextField, and JButton. It includes two example Java programs demonstrating user input handling and a simple welcome message display using Swing. The document concludes by offering assistance with saving or running the provided code.

Uploaded by

jahilikzr4
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Thanks!

Here’s a short and precise version of answers and commented Java programs based on the
handwritten questions:

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1. Difference between AWT and Swing in Java:

AWT is heavyweight; depends on the native system GUI.

Swing is lightweight; written entirely in Java and more flexible.

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2. What is Event Listener in Java?

An Event Listener is an interface in Java used to handle events like button clicks. It contains methods
that get called when a specific event occurs.

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3. Three Swing Components and Their Properties:


JLabel – displays text.

JTextField – takes input from the user.

JButton – triggers actions when clicked.

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4. GUI Program to Input Name & Email and Display in Dialog:

import javax.swing.*;

import java.awt.event.*;

public class UserForm {

public static void main(String[] args) {

JFrame frame = new JFrame("User Form");

JLabel nameLabel = new JLabel("Name:");

JLabel emailLabel = new JLabel("Email:");

JTextField nameField = new JTextField();

JTextField emailField = new JTextField();

JButton submitBtn = new JButton("Submit");

// Set bounds
nameLabel.setBounds(20, 20, 80, 25);

nameField.setBounds(100, 20, 200, 25);

emailLabel.setBounds(20, 60, 80, 25);

emailField.setBounds(100, 60, 200, 25);

submitBtn.setBounds(100, 100, 100, 30);

// Add Action

submitBtn.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {

String info = "Name: " + nameField.getText() + "\nEmail: " + emailField.getText();

JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(frame, info);

});

// Add components

frame.add(nameLabel); frame.add(nameField);

frame.add(emailLabel); frame.add(emailField);

frame.add(submitBtn);

frame.setSize(350, 200);

frame.setLayout(null);

frame.setVisible(true);

}
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5. Simple Swing Program: Button Click Shows Welcome Message

import javax.swing.*;

import java.awt.event.*;

public class WelcomeApp {

public static void main(String[] args) {

JFrame frame = new JFrame("Welcome App");

JButton button = new JButton("Click Me");

// Set button position

button.setBounds(100, 100, 120, 40);

// Add action listener

button.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {

JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(frame, "Welcome to NDI class");

});

frame.add(button);

frame.setSize(300, 300);

frame.setLayout(null);
frame.setVisible(true);

---

Let me know if you want these saved as files or need help running them.

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