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Basic SQL Topics

The document outlines a comprehensive curriculum for learning SQL, categorized into beginner, intermediate, and advanced topics. It covers essential concepts such as SQL syntax, data manipulation, table joins, subqueries, database design, views, stored procedures, functions, transactions, and security. Each section provides a foundational understanding necessary for effective database management and querying.

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13 views3 pages

Basic SQL Topics

The document outlines a comprehensive curriculum for learning SQL, categorized into beginner, intermediate, and advanced topics. It covers essential concepts such as SQL syntax, data manipulation, table joins, subqueries, database design, views, stored procedures, functions, transactions, and security. Each section provides a foundational understanding necessary for effective database management and querying.

Uploaded by

gopinaik.personal
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Basic SQL topics:

Beginner Topics

1. Introduction to SQL:

- History, importance, and uses

- Basic syntax and data types

2. SQL Syntax:

- SELECT statements

- FROM, WHERE, GROUP BY, HAVING, ORDER BY clauses

- Limiting and sorting data

3. Data Definition Language (DDL):

- CREATE TABLE

- ALTER TABLE

- DROP TABLE

4. Data Manipulation Language (DML):

- INSERT

- UPDATE

- DELETE

5. Querying Data:

- Filtering data (WHERE, AND, OR)

- Sorting and limiting data

- Aggregate functions (SUM, COUNT, AVG)


Intermediate Topics

1. Joining Tables:

- INNER JOIN

- OUTER JOIN (LEFT, RIGHT, FULL)

- CROSS JOIN

2. Subqueries:

- Nested queries

- Correlated subqueries

- EXISTS, IN, ANY, ALL

3. Grouping and Aggregating Data:

- GROUP BY

- HAVING

- Aggregate functions (MAX, MIN, STDEV)

4. Indexing and Optimization:

- Creating indexes

- Index types (clustered, non-clustered)

- Query optimization techniques

5. Database Design:

- Entity-relationship diagrams

- Normalization (1NF, 2NF, 3NF)

- Denormalization
Advanced Topics

1. Views:

- Creating and managing views

- View types (simple, complex)

2. Stored Procedures:

- Creating and executing stored procedures

- Parameters and return values

3. Functions:

- User-defined functions (UDFs)

- Built-in functions (string, date, math)

4. Transactions:

- ACID properties

- COMMIT, ROLLBACK, SAVEPOINT

5. Security:

- User authentication and authorization

- Access control (GRANT, REVOKE)

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