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_Java - MCQ Questions Coding Questions High Level

The document contains a set of 25 multiple-choice questions (MCQs) and 20 coding questions focused on Java programming concepts, including constructs, control flow, arrays, and methods. The MCQs cover topics such as widening/narrowing conversions, control flow statements, array manipulation, and method usage. The coding questions require practical implementation of Java concepts such as creating a basic calculator, checking for palindromes, and manipulating arrays.

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SHAIK ABDUL AHAD
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2 views6 pages

_Java - MCQ Questions Coding Questions High Level

The document contains a set of 25 multiple-choice questions (MCQs) and 20 coding questions focused on Java programming concepts, including constructs, control flow, arrays, and methods. The MCQs cover topics such as widening/narrowing conversions, control flow statements, array manipulation, and method usage. The coding questions require practical implementation of Java concepts such as creating a basic calculator, checking for palindromes, and manipulating arrays.

Uploaded by

SHAIK ABDUL AHAD
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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✅ 25 High-Level MCQ Questions

Java Programming Construct

1.​ Which of the following best describes widening and narrowing conversions in
Java?​
a) Both are implicit​
b) Widening is implicit, narrowing is explicit​
c) Both require casting​
d) Widening requires casting​

What is the output of the following code?​


​
int a = 5;
System.out.println(++a + a++);

2.​ a) 11​
b) 12​
c) 10​
d) 13​

3.​ Which type of comment is used to generate documentation using javadoc?​


a) //​
b) /* */​
c) /** */​
d) <!-- -->​

4.​ What happens if you declare a local variable with the same name as a class
member?​
a) Compilation error​
b) Runtime error​
c) Local variable shadows the class member​
d) Class member is used​

5.​ Which of the following allows you to take multiple types of input in a single line
using Scanner?​
a) next()​
b) nextLine()​
c) hasNext()​
d) next<Type>() methods in sequence​

Java Control Flow

6.​ What is the purpose of labeled break in Java?​


a) Exit switch block​
b) Exit a specific loop​
c) Exit method​
d) Restart loop​

7.​ What is the key difference between while and do-while loops?​
a) Syntax​
b) do-while always executes once​
c) while uses counter​
d) do-while doesn't check condition​

8.​ Which of the following statements is true about short-circuit evaluation?​


a) Both sides are always evaluated​
b) Only first operand is evaluated​
c) Second operand is skipped if not needed​
d) It's used only in ternary operators​

9.​ Given a switch statement without a break, what is the behavior called when all
subsequent cases execute?​
a) Jump​
b) Skip​
c) Fall-through​
d) Skip-through​

What will be the result of this code?​


​
int x = 10;
if (x == 10)
if (x < 15)
System.out.println("x < 15");
else
System.out.println("x > 15");
10.​ a) x < 15​
b) x > 15​
c) Compilation error​
d) No output​

Java Arrays

11.​Which of the following can dynamically resize during runtime?​


a) Array​
b) ArrayList​
c) HashMap​
d) LinkedList​

12.​What will int[] a = new int[5]; System.out.println(a[5]); output?​


a) 0​
b) null​
c) ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException​
d) Compilation error​

13.​What is the default value of elements in a boolean[] array?​


a) true​
b) false​
c) null​
d) 0​

14.​How do you copy an array manually in Java?​


a) System.copy(a, b)​
b) array.clone()​
c) System.arraycopy()​
d) Collections.copy()​

15.​How many total elements in int[][] arr = new int[3][4];?​


a) 7​
b) 12​
c) 3​
d) 4​

16.​Which best describes a jagged array?​


a) 2D array with different row sizes​
b) Multi-dimensional equal-sized arrays​
c) Arrays with null values​
d) Circular arrays​

17.​What happens when we modify an array through a method?​


a) It affects the original array​
b) Only a copy is changed​
c) Compilation error​
d) Only the first element changes​

18.​Which loop is best suited for iterating over arrays where indexes are not needed?​
a) while​
b) for loop​
c) for-each​
d) do-while​

Java Methods

19.​What is method overloading?​


a) Having two methods with different return types​
b) Having two methods with same name but different parameters​
c) Two methods with different access specifiers​
d) None of the above​

20.​Which is true for a method that does not return anything?​


a) Must return null​
b) Cannot use return statement​
c) Return type is void​
d) Should be private​

21.​Which of the following is a valid static method usage?​


a) Can access instance variables​
b) Can call from another class without object​
c) Can override in subclass​
d) None of the above​

22.​Which library class has a method for absolute value?​


a) Math.abs()​
b) Integer.abs()​
c) Math.absolute()​
d) Number.abs()​
23.​What does the return keyword do inside a method?​
a) Terminates method​
b) Exits class​
c) Skips loop​
d) Repeats execution​

24.​What is the scope of a variable declared inside a method?​


a) Whole class​
b) Package​
c) Only within the method​
d) Inherited to subclasses​

25.​What is the main advantage of using methods in code?​


a) Speed​
b) Redundancy​
c) Modularity and reusability​
d) Compilation time​

✅ 20 High-Level Coding Questions


Java Programming Construct & Control Flow

1.​ Write a program to simulate a basic calculator (add, subtract, multiply, divide)
using switch.​

2.​ Create a program that takes a user's input name and age, then checks if the
person is eligible to vote (age >= 18).​

3.​ Write a method that takes three integers and returns the greatest among them.​

4.​ Take two integers and a character (‘+’, ‘-’, ‘*’, ‘/’) from the user. Perform the
operation based on the character.​

5.​ Write a program to convert temperature from Celsius to Fahrenheit using a


method.​
Java Arrays

6.​ Write a program that finds the maximum and minimum values in an array.​

7.​ Sort an integer array in ascending order without using built-in sort functions.​

8.​ Write a program to count the frequency of each element in an array.​

9.​ Take an array from the user and print only the duplicate elements.​

10.​Write a method that merges two sorted arrays into one sorted array.​

11.​Write a program to rotate an array to the right by k steps.​

12.​Create a program to check whether two arrays are equal.​

13.​Write a program to reverse each row in a 2D array.​

14.​Given a matrix, write a method to transpose it.​

Java Methods

15.​Create a method to check if a given number is a palindrome.​

16.​Write a method that returns the factorial of a number.​

17.​Write a method that checks whether a given string is a palindrome.​

18.​Write a method that returns the sum of digits of a given number.​

19.​Write a method that accepts an array and returns the second largest number.​

20.​Write a program that implements method overloading for area calculation (circle,
rectangle, triangle).

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