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JavaScript Interview

The document outlines 20 important JavaScript concepts that are essential for interviews, including closures, hoisting, event loops, promises, and async/await. Each concept is briefly explained, highlighting its significance and functionality within JavaScript. The list serves as a useful reference for developers preparing for technical interviews.

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jitendrakumar.cse
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3 views13 pages

JavaScript Interview

The document outlines 20 important JavaScript concepts that are essential for interviews, including closures, hoisting, event loops, promises, and async/await. Each concept is briefly explained, highlighting its significance and functionality within JavaScript. The list serves as a useful reference for developers preparing for technical interviews.

Uploaded by

jitendrakumar.cse
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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RAHUL JAIN

20 Important
JavaScript
Concepts for
Your Next
Interview
RAHUL JAIN

1. Closures
A closure is a function that
remembers its outer variables even
after the outer function has finished
executing.
RAHUL JAIN

2. Hoisting
In JavaScript, variable and function
declarations are"hoisted" to the top of their
scope.

3. Event Loop &


Callbacks
JavaScript is single-threaded, and the event
loop allows asynchronous operations using
callbacks.
RAHUL JAIN

4. Promises
Promises handle async operations,
with states: pending, fulfilled, and
rejected.

5. Async/Await
Async/await simplifies promise
handling.
RAHUL JAIN

6. Arrow Functions
Arrow functions provide a
concise syntax and don't have
their own this.

7. Destructuring
Destructuring allows you to
unpack values from arrays or
properties from objects.
RAHUL JAIN

8. Spread &
Rest Operators
Spread...expands elements, and
Rest collects them into an array.

9. Prototypes
Prototypes allow objects to inherit
properties andmethods.
RAHUL JAIN

10. This Keyword


This refers to the context in which
a function is called.

11. Classes
ES6 classes provide a cleaner syntax
for object-oriented programming.
RAHUL JAIN

12. Modules
Modules let you split your code
across multiple files.

13. Map and Filter


map and filter are array methods for
transforming and filtering arrays.
RAHUL JAIN

14. Reduce
Reduce and accumulate values
from an array.

15. SetTimeout &


SetInterval
setTimeout delays execution,while
setInterval repeats it.
RAHUL JAIN

16. Template Literals


Template literals allow multi-line strings
and interpolation.

17. Type Coercion


JavaScript can implicitly convert types,
sometimes unpredictably.

18. Truthy & Falsy Values


Values like 0, "", null, undefined, NaN
are falsy.
RAHUL JAIN

19. Debouncing &


Throttling
Debouncing and throttling are techniques
to control function execution frequency,
often in response to events.
Debounce (delay execution):

Throttle (limit execution):


RAHUL JAIN

20. Currying
Currying transforms a function with
multiple arguments into a series of
functions with a single argument.
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RAHUL JAIN

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