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DBMS Tutorial - Database Management System - Javatpoint

The DBMS Tutorial covers both basic and advanced concepts of Database Management Systems, designed for beginners and professionals. It explains the functions of DBMS, including data definition, updation, retrieval, and user administration, while highlighting its advantages and disadvantages. The tutorial also outlines various topics such as data models, SQL commands, normalization, and transaction processing.

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Saloni Suman
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
205 views6 pages

DBMS Tutorial - Database Management System - Javatpoint

The DBMS Tutorial covers both basic and advanced concepts of Database Management Systems, designed for beginners and professionals. It explains the functions of DBMS, including data definition, updation, retrieval, and user administration, while highlighting its advantages and disadvantages. The tutorial also outlines various topics such as data models, SQL commands, normalization, and transaction processing.

Uploaded by

Saloni Suman
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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DBMS Tutorial

DBMS Tutorial provides basic and advanced concepts of Database. Our DBMS Tutorial is designed
for beginners and professionals both.

Database management system is software that is used to manage the database.

Our DBMS Tutorial includes all topics of DBMS such as introduction, ER model, keys, relational
model, join operation, SQL, functional dependency, transaction, concurrency control, etc.

What is Database
The database is a collection of inter-related data which is used to retrieve, insert and delete the data efficiently. It is also used
to organize the data in the form of a table, schema, views, and reports, etc.

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For example: The college Database organizes the data about the admin, staff, students and faculty etc.

Using the database, you can easily retrieve, insert, and delete the information.

Database Management System


Database management system is a software which is used to manage the database. For example: MySQL, Oracle, etc
are a very popular commercial database which is used in different applications.

DBMS provides an interface to perform various operations like database creation, storing data in it, updating data,
creating a table in the database and a lot more.

It provides protection and security to the database. In the case of multiple users, it also maintains data consistency.

DBMS allows users the following tasks:

Data Definition: It is used for creation, modification, and removal of definition that defines the organization of data in
the database.

Data Updation: It is used for the insertion, modification, and deletion of the actual data in the database.

Data Retrieval: It is used to retrieve the data from the database which can be used by applications for various
purposes.

User Administration: It is used for registering and monitoring users, maintain data integrity, enforcing data security,
dealing with concurrency control, monitoring performance and recovering information corrupted by unexpected failure.

Characteristics of DBMS
It uses a digital repository established on a server to store and manage the information.

It can provide a clear and logical view of the process that manipulates data.

DBMS contains automatic backup and recovery procedures.

It contains ACID properties which maintain data in a healthy state in case of failure.

It can reduce the complex relationship between data.

It is used to support manipulation and processing of data.

It is used to provide security of data.

It can view the database from different viewpoints according to the requirements of the user.

Advantages of DBMS
Controls database redundancy: It can control data redundancy because it stores all the data in one single database
file and that recorded data is placed in the database.

Data sharing: In DBMS, the authorized users of an organization can share the data among multiple users.

Easily Maintenance: It can be easily maintainable due to the centralized nature of the database system.

Reduce time: It reduces development time and maintenance need.

Backup: It provides backup and recovery subsystems which create automatic backup of data from hardware and
software failures and restores the data if required.

multiple user interface: It provides different types of user interfaces like graphical user interfaces, application
program interfaces

Disadvantages of DBMS
Cost of Hardware and Software: It requires a high speed of data processor and large memory size to run DBMS
software.
Size: It occupies a large space of disks and large memory to run them efficiently.

Complexity: Database system creates additional complexity and requirements.

Higher impact of failure: Failure is highly impacted the database because in most of the organization, all the data
stored in a single database and if the database is damaged due to electric failure or database corruption then the data
may be lost forever.

DBMS
DBMS Index
Index

DBMS Tutorial Transaction Processing RAID

DBMS Tutorial Transaction RAID

DBMS vs File System Transaction Property SQL Introduction


DBMS Architecture States of Transaction
SQL Introduction
Three schema Architecture DBMS Schedule
Characteristics of SQL
Data model schema Testing of Serializability
Advantage of SQL
Data Independence Conflict schedule
SQl Datatype
DBMS Language View Serializability
SQL Command
Recoverability of Schedule
Data modeling
SQL Operator
Failure Classification
ER model concept SQL Table
Log-Based Recovery
Notation for ER diagram SQL SELECT Statement
DBMS Checkpoint
Mapping constraints SQL INSERT Statement
Deadlock in DBMS
DBMS Keys SQL Update Statement
Concurrency Control
DBMS Generalization SQL DELETE Statement

DBMS Specialization Concurrency Control SQL View

DBMS Aggregation Lock based Protocol SQL Index

Convert ER into table Time stamping Protocol SQL Sub Queries

Relationship of Higher Degree Validation based Protocol SQL Clauses

Thomas Write Rule SQL Aggregate Function


Relational data Model
Multiple Granularity SQL JOIN
Relational Model concept
Recovery Concurrent Transaction SQL Set Operation
Relational Algebra

File organization Interview Questions


Join Operation

Integrity Constraints File organization DBMS Interview Questions

Relational Calculus Sequential File Organization SQL Interview Questions

Normalization Heap File Organization

Hash File Organization


Functional Dependency
B+ File Organization
Inference Rule
DBMS ISAM
DBMS Normalization
Cluster File Organization
DBMS 1NF

Indexing and B+ Tree


DBMS 2NF
DBMS 3NF Indexing in DBMS

DBMS BCNF B+ Tree

DBMS 4NF Hashing

DBMS 5NF
Hashing
Relational Decomposition
Static Hashing
Multivalued Dependency
Dynamic Hashing
Join Dependency

Inclusion Dependence

Prerequisite
Before learning DBMS Tutorial, you must have the basic knowledge of Basic Database.

Audience
Our DBMS Tutorial is designed to help beginners and professionals.

Problem
We assure that you will not find any problem with this DBMS Tutorial. But if there is any mistake, please post the problem in
the contact form.

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