11.
Count total spaces and words
import java.util.*;
class Q11 {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
String s = sc.nextLine();
int sp = 0, wd = 1;
for (int i = 0; i < s.length(); i++)
if (s.charAt(i) == ' ') sp++;
wd = sp + 1;
System.out.println("Spaces: " + sp);
System.out.println("Words: " + wd);
}
}
12. Count vowels and consonants
import java.util.*;
class Q12 {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
String s = sc.nextLine().toLowerCase();
int v = 0, c = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < s.length(); i++) {
char ch = s.charAt(i);
if ("aeiou".indexOf(ch) >= 0) v++;
else if (ch >= 'a' && ch <= 'z') c++;
}
System.out.println("Vowels: " + v);
System.out.println("Consonants: " + c);
}
}
13. Separate vowel and consonant words
import java.util.*;
class Q13 {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
String s = sc.nextLine().toUpperCase();
String[] w = s.split(" ");
String vw = "", cw = "";
for (String x : w) {
char ch = x.charAt(0);
if ("AEIOU".indexOf(ch) >= 0) vw += x;
else cw += x;
}
System.out.println("Vowel word = " + vw);
System.out.println("Consonant word = " + cw);
}
}
14. Print each word in separate line
import java.util.*;
class Q14 {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
String[] w = sc.nextLine().split(" ");
for (String x : w)
System.out.println(x);
}
}
15. Count occurrences of "yes" or "YES"
import java.util.*;
class Q15 {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
String[] w = sc.nextLine().split(" ");
int c = 0;
for (String x : w)
if (x.equalsIgnoreCase("yes")) c++;
System.out.println(c);
}
}
16. Define method to count word occurrences
class Q16 {
static int FindWords(String s, String w) {
String[] a = s.split(" ");
int c = 0;
for (String x : a)
if (x.equalsIgnoreCase(w)) c++;
return c;
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
System.out.println(FindWords("Yes no YES yes", "yes"));
}
}
17. Replace "are" by "was"
import java.util.*;
class Q17 {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
String s = sc.nextLine();
String r = s.replace("are", "was");
System.out.println("Old: " + s);
System.out.println("New: " + r);
}
}
18. Reverse string and check if same
import java.util.*;
class Q18 {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
String s1 = sc.nextLine();
String s2 = new StringBuilder(s1).reverse().toString();
System.out.println("Rev: " + s2);
System.out.println(s1.equals(s2) ? "Same" : "Not Same");
}
}
19. Uppercase, sort, print
import java.util.*;
class Q19 {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
String s = sc.nextLine().toUpperCase();
char[] ch = s.toCharArray();
Arrays.sort(ch);
String s2 = new String(ch);
System.out.println("Orig: " + s);
System.out.println("Sort: " + s2);
}
}
20. Swap first and last letter
import java.util.*;
class Q20 {
static void Change(String s) {
if (s.length() < 2) {
System.out.println("Orig: " + s);
System.out.println("New: " + s);
return;
}
char[] a = s.toCharArray();
char t = a[0];
a[0] = a[a.length - 1];
a[a.length - 1] = t;
String n = new String(a);
System.out.println("Orig: " + s);
System.out.println("New: " + n);
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
Change("Warm");
}
}
