PROGRAMMING PROBLEMS
1. Check if a Number is Positive or Negative
Problem: Enter a number and check whether it's positive, negative, or zero.
Sample Output:
Enter a number: -10
The number is negative.
2. Find the Greater Number
Problem: Enter two numbers and display the greater one.
Sample Output:
Enter first number: 25
Enter second number: 18
The greater number is 25
3. Even or Odd
Problem: Enter a number and check if it is even or odd.
Sample Output:
Enter a number: 7
7 is an odd number.
4. Divisible by 5 and 3
Problem: Enter a number and check if it is divisible by both 5 and 3.
Sample Output:
Enter a number: 15
15 is divisible by both 5 and 3.
5. Age Group Classifier
Problem: Enter your age and determine your age group:
0–12: Child
13–19: Teen
20 and above: Adult
Sample Output:
Enter your age: 17
You are a Teen.
6. Grade Equivalent
Problem: Enter a grade and display the remark:
90–100: Excellent
80–89: Good
70–79: Fair
Below 70: Poor
Sample Output:
Enter your grade: 82
Your remark is: Good
7. Number in Range (1 to 100)
Problem: Enter a number and check if it is within the range 1 to 100.
Sample Output:
Enter a number: 120
Number is not in range.
8. Simple Login Simulation
Problem: Simulate a login by checking if username is "admin" and password is "1234".
Sample Output:
Enter username: admin
Enter password: 1234
Login successful!
9. Smallest of Three Numbers
Problem: Enter three numbers and find the smallest one.
Sample Output:
Enter first number: 10
Enter second number: 7
Enter first number: 15
The smallest number is 7.
10. Check Leap Year
Problem: Enter a year and determine if it's a leap year.
Sample Output:
Enter a year: 2020
It is a leap year.
11. Largest Digit in a 3-digit Number
Problem: Enter a 3-digit number and display the largest digit.
Sample Output:
Enter a 3-digit number: 472
The largest digit is 7.
12. Temperature Checker
Problem: Enter the temperature and display a description:
< 0: Freezing
0–18: Cold
19–30: Warm
30: Hot
Sample Output:
Enter temperature: 35
The weather is Hot.
13. PHP to USD Converter
Problem: Convert Philippine Peso to USD (assume 1 USD = 58 PHP).
Sample Output:
Enter amount in PHP: 116
Equivalent in USD: 2
14. Sign and Parity Checker
Problem: Enter a number and check if it’s positive or negative and even or odd.
Sample Output:
Enter number: -8
Negative and even.
15. BMI Calculator (Simplified)
Problem: Enter weight (kg) and height (m), compute BMI, and display category:
< 18.5: Underweight
18.5–24.9: Normal
25–29.9: Overweight
30 and above: Obese
Sample Output:
Enter weight (kg): 60
Enter height (m): 1.65
BMI: 22.04
You are Normal weight.
16. Simple Calculator
Problem: Enter two numbers and an operator (+, -, *, /) then display the result.
Sample Output:
Enter first number:10
Enter second number:5
Enter operator (+ - * /): /
Result: 5
17. Pass or Fail
Problem: Enter a grade. If it is 75 or higher, display "You passed". Otherwise, "You failed."
Sample Output:
Enter your grade: 74
You failed.
18. First Digit Even or Odd
Problem: Enter a multi-digit number and determine if the first digit is even or odd.
Sample Output:
Enter a number: 4589
First digit: 4
It is even.
