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Pattern Programming

The document provides a series of C++ programs that demonstrate various pattern printing techniques. Each pattern is illustrated with code snippets and example outputs, ranging from simple rows of asterisks to more complex shapes like rhombuses and butterflies. The patterns include user input for the number of rows and sometimes columns, as well as options for different symbols.

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6 views11 pages

Pattern Programming

The document provides a series of C++ programs that demonstrate various pattern printing techniques. Each pattern is illustrated with code snippets and example outputs, ranging from simple rows of asterisks to more complex shapes like rhombuses and butterflies. The patterns include user input for the number of rows and sometimes columns, as well as options for different symbols.

Uploaded by

avasamiha14
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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PATTERN PROGRAMMING

EEE 1109 [Fall,24]


By Mohammad Minhaz Akram
Pattern: 1
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
int N;
cout << "Enter he number of rows: ";
cin >> N;
for(int i=1;i<=N;i++)
{
cout << "Row "<<i<<" : *"<<endl;
}
}

Enter he number of rows: 8


Row 1 : *
Row 2 : *
Row 3 : *
Row 4 : *
Row 5 : *
Row 6 : *
Row 7 : *
Row 8 : *

Pattern: 2
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
int N;
cout << "Enter he number of rows: ";
cin >> N;
int M;
cout << "Enter he number of Columns: ";
cin >> M;
for(int i=1;i<=N;i++)
{
for(int i=1;i<=N;i++)
{
cout <<" *";
}
cout <<endl;
}
}

Enter he number of rows: 8


Enter he number of Columns: 5
* * * * * * * *
* * * * * * * *
* * * * * * * *
* * * * * * * *
* * * * * * * *
* * * * * * * *
* * * * * * * *
* * * * * * * *

Pattern: 3
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
int N;
cout << "Enter he number of rows: ";
cin >> N;

for(int r=1;r<=N;r++)
{
for(int c=1;c<=r;c++)
{
cout <<" *";
}
cout <<endl;
}
}

Enter he number of rows: 7


*
* *
* * *
* * * *
* * * * *
* * * * * *
* * * * * * *

Pattern: 4
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
int N;
cout << "Enter he number of rows: ";
cin >> N;
/// UPPER
for(int r=1;r<=N;r++)
{
for(int c=1;c<=r;c++)
{
cout <<" *";
}
cout <<endl;
}
/// LOWER
for(int r=N-1;r>0;r--)
{
for(int c=1;c<=r;c++)
{
cout <<" *";
}
cout <<endl;
}
}

Enter he number of rows: 8


*
* *
* * *
* * * *
* * * * *
* * * * * *
* * * * * * *
* * * * * * * *
* * * * * * *
* * * * * *
* * * * *
* * * *
* * *
* *
*

Pattern: 5
#include<iostream>
#include<iomanip>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
int N;
cout << "Enter he number of rows: ";
cin >> N;
/// UPPER
for(int r=1;r<=N;r++)
{
for(int c=1;c<=r;c++)
{
cout <<setw(3)<< r;
}
cout <<endl;
}
/// LOWER
for(int r=N-1;r>0;r--)
{
for(int c=1;c<=r;c++)
{
cout <<setw(3)<<r;
}
cout <<endl;
}
}
Enter he number of rows: 6
1
2 2
3 3 3
4 4 4 4
5 5 5 5 5
6 6 6 6 6 6
5 5 5 5 5
4 4 4 4
3 3 3
2 2
1
Pattern: 6
#include<iostream>
#include<iomanip>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
int N;
char sym1,sym2;
cout <<"Enter symbol for Odd Rows: ";
cin >> sym1;
cout <<"Enter symbol for Even Rows: ";
cin >> sym2;

cout << "Enter the number of rows: ";


cin >> N;
/// UPPER
for(int r=1;r<=N;r++)
{
for(int c=1;c<=r;c++)
{
cout <<setw(3)<< (r%2==0? sym2:sym1);
}
cout <<endl;
}
/// LOWER
for(int r=N-1;r>0;r--)
{
for(int c=1;c<=r;c++)
{
cout <<setw(3)<<(r%2==0? sym2:sym1);
}
cout <<endl;
}
}

Enter symbol for Odd Rows: ^


Enter symbol for Even Rows: @
Enter the number of rows: 7
^
@ @
^ ^ ^
@ @ @ @
^ ^ ^ ^ ^
@ @ @ @ @ @
^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^
@ @ @ @ @ @
^ ^ ^ ^ ^
@ @ @ @
^ ^ ^
@ @
^
Pattern: 7
#include<iostream>
#include<iomanip>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
int N;

cout << "Enter the number of rows: ";


cin >> N;
/// UPPER
for(int r=1;r<=N;r++)
{
for(int c=1;c<=r;c++)
{
cout <<setw(3)<< char(64+r);
}
cout <<endl;
}
/// LOWER
for(int r=N-1;r>0;r--)
{
for(int c=1;c<=r;c++)
{
cout <<setw(3)<<char(64+r);
}
cout <<endl;
}
}

Enter the number of rows: 9


A
B B
C C C
D D D D
E E E E E
F F F F F F
G G G G G G G
H H H H H H H H
I I I I I I I I I
H H H H H H H H
G G G G G G G
F F F F F F
E E E E E
D D D D
C C C
B B
A

Pattern: 8
#include<iostream>
#include<iomanip>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
int N;
cout << "Enter the number of rows: ";
cin >> N;
/// UPPER
for(int r=1;r<=N;r++)
{
for(int c=1;c<=r;c++)
{
cout <<setw(3)<< char('a'+r-1);
}
cout <<endl;
}
/// LOWER
for(int r=N-1;r>0;r--)
{
for(int c=1;c<=r;c++)
{
cout <<setw(3)<<char('a'+r-1);
}
cout <<endl;
}
}
Enter the number of rows: 9
a
b b
c c c
d d d d
e e e e e
f f f f f f
g g g g g g g
h h h h h h h h
i i i i i i i i i
h h h h h h h h
g g g g g g g
f f f f f f
e e e e e
d d d d
c c c
b b
a

Pattern: 9
#include<iostream>
#include<iomanip>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
int N;
cout << "Enter the number of rows: ";
cin >> N;
/// UPPER
for(int r=1;r<=N;r++)
{
for(int g=1;g<=N-r;g++)/// Gap Generation, total Col=N, symbol=r, gap= N-r
{
cout <<setw(3)<< ' ';
}
for(int c=1;c<=r;c++)
{
cout <<setw(3)<< 'x';
}
cout <<endl;
}
}
Enter the number of rows: 8
x
x x
x x x
x x x x
x x x x x
x x x x x x
x x x x x x x
x x x x x x x x

Pattern: 10
#include<iostream>
#include<iomanip>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
int N;
cout << "Enter the number of rows: ";
cin >> N;
for(int r=1;r<=N;r++)
{
for(int g=1;g<=N-r;g++)
{
cout <<setw(3)<< ' ';
}
for(int c=1;c<=2*r-1;c++)
{
cout <<setw(3)<< 'x';
}
cout <<endl;
}

}
Enter the number of rows: 7
x
x x x
x x x x x
x x x x x x x
x x x x x x x x x
x x x x x x x x x x x
x x x x x x x x x x x x x

Pattern: 11
#include<iostream>
#include<iomanip>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
int N;
cout << "Enter the number of rows: ";
cin >> N;
N= (N%2==0? N/2:(N+2)/2);
/// UPPER
for(int r=1;r<=N;r++)
{

for(int g=1;g<=N-r;g++)
{
cout <<setw(3)<< ' ';
}
for(int c=1;c<=2*r-1;c++)
{
cout <<setw(3)<< 'x';
}
cout <<endl;
}

/// LOWER
for(int r=N-1;r>0;r--)
{
for(int g=1;g<=N-r;g++)
{
cout <<setw(3)<< ' ';
}
for(int c=1;c<=2*r-1;c++)
{
cout <<setw(3)<< 'x';
}
cout <<endl;
}
}
Enter the number of rows: 8
x
x x x
x x x x x
x x x x x x x
x x x x x
x x x
x

Pattern: 12 [SAND CLOCK]

#include<iostream>
#include<iomanip>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
int N;
cout << "Enter the number of rows: ";
cin >> N;
N= (N%2==0? N/2:(N+2)/2);
/// UPPER
for(int r=N;r>0;r--)
{

for(int g=1;g<=N-r;g++)
{
cout <<setw(3)<< ' ';
}
for(int c=1;c<=2*r-1;c++)
{
cout <<setw(3)<< 'x';
}
cout <<endl;
}
/// LOWER
for(int r=2;r<=N;r++)
{
for(int g=1;g<=N-r;g++)
{
cout <<setw(3)<< ' ';
}
for(int c=1;c<=2*r-1;c++)
{
cout <<setw(3)<< 'x';
}
cout <<endl;
}
}
Enter the number of rows: 9
x x x x x x x x x
x x x x x x x
x x x x x
x x x
x
x x x
x x x x x
x x x x x x x
x x x x x x x x x

Pattern: 13 [RHOMBUS]

Total Row: 2N-1


Upper Segment: N rows
Lower Segment: N-1 rows
#include<iostream>
#include<iomanip>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
int N;
cout << " Total number of rows = 2N-1 ";
cout << "Enter the number N: ";
cin >> N;

/// UPPER
for(int r=1;r<=N;r++)
{
for(int g=1;g<=N-r;g++)
{
cout <<setw(3)<< ' ';
}
for(int c=1;c<=r;c++)
{
cout <<setw(3)<< 'x';
}
for(int c=1;c<=r-1;c++)
{
cout <<setw(3)<< 'x';
}
cout <<endl;
}
/// LOWER
for(int r=N-1;r>0;r--)
{
for(int g=1;g<=N-r;g++)
{
cout <<setw(3)<< ' ';
}
for(int c=1;c<=r;c++)
{
cout <<setw(3)<< 'x';
}
for(int c=1;c<=r-1;c++)
{
cout <<setw(3)<< 'x';
}
cout <<endl;
}
}

Total number of rows = 2N-1 Enter the number N: 5


x
x x x
x x x x x
x x x x x x x
x x x x x x x x x
x x x x x x x
x x x x x
x x x
x

Pattern: 14 [BUTTERFLY]

#include<iostream>
#include<iomanip>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
int N;
cout << " Total number of rows = 2N-1 ";
cout << "Enter the number N: ";
cin >> N;
/// UPPER
for(int r=1;r<=N;r++)
{
for(int c=1;c<=r;c++)
{
cout <<setw(3)<< 'x';
}

for(int g=1;g<=2*N-2*r;g++)
{
cout <<setw(3)<< ' ';
}

for(int c=1;c<=r;c++)
{
cout <<setw(3)<< 'x';
}
cout <<endl;
}
/// LOWER
for(int r=N-1;r>0;r--)
{
for(int c=1;c<=r;c++)
{
cout <<setw(3)<< 'x';
}

for(int g=1;g<=2*N-2*r;g++)
{
cout <<setw(3)<< ' ';
}

for(int c=1;c<=r;c++)
{
cout <<setw(3)<< 'x';
}
cout <<endl;
}
}

Total number of rows = 2N-1 Enter the number N: 5


x x
x x x x
x x x x x x
x x x x x x x x
x x x x x x x x x x
x x x x x x x x
x x x x x x
x x x x
x x

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