Program 21: File Input
File input
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
public class StudentMarks {
public static void main() {
String fileName = "student_marks.txt";
try {
FileReader fr = new
FileReader(fileName);
BufferedReader br = new
BufferedReader(fr);
System.out.println("Roll
NoNameMarks");
String line;
while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
String[] parts = line.split(",");
if (parts.length == 3) {
String rollNo = parts[0].trim();
String name = parts[1].trim();
String marks = parts[2].trim();
System.out.printf("%s%s%s
", rollNo,
name, marks);
} else {
System.out.println("Invalid data
format: " + line);
br.close();
fr.close();
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
System.out.println("File not found: "
+ fileName);
} catch (IOException e) {
System.out.println("An error
occurred while reading the file.");
e.printStackTrace();
Algorithm: Display Student Marks from a
File
Step 1: Import the java.io package to
handle file reading and exceptions.
Step 2: Declare the class StudentMarks.
Step 3: Declare the main function.
Step 4: Specify the file name as
"student_marks.txt".
Step 5: Use a try block to handle potential
file-related exceptions.
Step 5.1: Create a FileReader object to
open the file.
Step 5.2: Wrap the FileReader with a
BufferedReader to read the file line by line.
Step 6: Print the table header "Roll
NoNameMarks".
Step 7: Read and process each line of the
file using a while loop.
Step 7.1: Use BufferedReader.readLine() to
read the current line.
Step 7.2: Split the line into parts using a
comma (,) as the delimiter.
Step 7.3: Check if the line contains exactly
three parts.
Step 7.3.1: If valid:
Step 7.3.1.1: Extract Roll No, Name, and
Marks.
Step 7.3.1.2: Print the values in tabular
format using System.out.printf.
Step 7.3.2: If invalid:
Step 7.3.2.1: Print an error message
indicating invalid data.
Step 8: Close the BufferedReader and
FileReader to release file resources.
Step 9: Use a catch block to handle
exceptions.
Step 9.1: If the file is not found, print "File
not found: student_marks.txt".
Step 9.2: If there is an I/O error, print "An
error occurred while reading the file.".
Step 10: End the program.
