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Calculator in Python

This document provides a complete source code for a simple calculator application built using Python's Tkinter library. It includes functionalities for basic arithmetic operations, user interface setup, and event handling for button clicks. The calculator supports operations such as addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, and exponentiation.

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sumran.singhania
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7 views15 pages

Calculator in Python

This document provides a complete source code for a simple calculator application built using Python's Tkinter library. It includes functionalities for basic arithmetic operations, user interface setup, and event handling for button clicks. The calculator supports operations such as addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, and exponentiation.

Uploaded by

sumran.singhania
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Simple Calculator using python

Source code

import tkinter
from tkinter import *
from tkinter import messagebox

# setting up the tkinter window


root = tkinter.Tk()
root.geometry("450x500+200+200")
root.resizable(0,0)
root.title("Calculator")

val = ""
A = 0
operator = ""

#Hover button
def entered(event):
btnc.config(bg="#ff4117")

def left(event):
btnc.config(bg="#fc876d")

def entered_(event):
btnx.config(bg="#ffd500")

def left_(event):
btnx.config(bg="#faed5f")

# function for numerical button clicked


def btn_1_isclicked():
global val
val = val + "1"
data.set(val)

def btn_2_isclicked():
global val
val = val + "2"
data.set(val)

def btn_3_isclicked():
global val
val = val + "3"
data.set(val)

def btn_4_isclicked():
global val
val = val + "4"
data.set(val)

def btn_5_isclicked():
global val
val = val + "5"
data.set(val)

def btn_6_isclicked():
global val
val = val + "6"
data.set(val)

def btn_7_isclicked():
global val
val = val + "7"
data.set(val)
def btn_8_isclicked():
global val
val = val + "8"
data.set(val)

def btn_9_isclicked():
global val
val = val + "9"
data.set(val)

def btn_0_isclicked():
global val
val = val + "0"
data.set(val)

def btn_dot_isclicked():
global val
val = val + "."
data.set(val)

# functions for the operator button click


def btn_plus_clicked():
global A
global operator,val
A = float(val)
operator = "+"
val = val + "+"
data.set(val)

def btn_minus_clicked():
global A
global operator,val
A = float(val)
operator = "-"
val = val + "-"
data.set(val)

def btn_mult_clicked():
global A
global operator,val
A = float(val)
operator = "*"
val = val + "*"
data.set(val)

def btn_div_clicked():
global A
global operator,val
A = float(val)
operator = "/"
val = val + "/"
data.set(val)

def btn_exp_clicked():
global A
global operator,val
A = float(val)
operator = "^"
val = val + "^"
data.set(val)

def btn_c_pressed():
global A,operator,val
val = ""
A = 0
operator = ""
data.set(val)

def btn_x_pressed():
global A,operator,val
v = val[-1]
val = val[:len(val)-1]
if v in ['+','-','*','/']:
operator=""
operator = ""
data.set(val)

# function to find the result


def result():
global A,operator,val
val2 = val
if operator == "+":
x = float((val2.split("+")[1]))
C = A + x
val = str(C)
data.set(val)
elif operator == "-":
x = float((val2.split("-")[1]))
C = A - x
val = str(C)
data.set(val)
elif operator == "*":
x = float((val2.split("*")[1]))
C = A * x
val = str(C)
data.set(val)
elif operator == "/":
x = float((val2.split("/")[1]))
if x == 0:
messagebox.showerror("Error", "Division By
0 Not Supported")
A = ""
val = ""
data.set(val)
else:
C = A / x
data.set(C)
elif operator == "^":
x = float((val2.split("^")[1]))
C = A ** x
val = str(C)
data.set(val)
else:
#print(1)
if '+' in val2 or '-' in val2 or '*' in val2
or '/' in val2 or '^' in val2:
return
#print(2)
x=float(val2)
C = x * x
val = str(C)
data.set(val)

# the label that shows the result


data = StringVar()
lbl = Label(
root,
text = "Label",
anchor = SE,
font = ("Verdana", 20),
textvariable = data,
background = "#ffffff",
fg = "#000000",
)
lbl.pack(expand = True, fill = "both")

# the frames section


btnrow0 = Frame(root)
btnrow0.pack(expand = True, fill = "both")

btnrow1 = Frame(root)
btnrow1.pack(expand = True, fill = "both")

btnrow2 = Frame(root)
btnrow2.pack(expand = True, fill = "both")

btnrow3 = Frame(root)
btnrow3.pack(expand = True, fill = "both")

btnrow4 = Frame(root)
btnrow4.pack(expand = True, fill = "both")

# The buttons section


# button for frame 0
btnc = Button(
btnrow0,
text = "C",
font = ("Verdana", 22),
bg = "#fc876d",
relief = GROOVE,
border = 0,
command = btn_c_pressed,
)
btnc.pack(side = LEFT, expand = True, fill = "both",)
btnc.bind("<Enter>",entered)
btnc.bind("<Leave>", left)

btnx = Button(
btnrow0,
text = "Del",
font = ("Verdana", 22),
bg="#faed5f",
relief = GROOVE,
border = 0,
command = btn_x_pressed,
)
btnx.pack(side = LEFT, expand = True, fill = "both",)
btnx.bind("<Enter>",entered_)
btnx.bind("<Leave>", left_)

btnpower = Button(
btnrow0,
text = "exp",
font = ("Verdana", 22),
bg = "#b9ebfa",
relief = GROOVE,
border = 0,
command = btn_exp_clicked,
)
btnpower.pack(side = LEFT, expand = True, fill =
"both",)

btnsq = Button(
btnrow0,
text = "sq",
font = ("Verdana", 22),
bg="#b9ebfa",
relief = GROOVE,
border = 0,
command = result,
)
btnsq.pack(side = LEFT, expand = True, fill = "both",)

# button for frame 1


btn1 = Button(
btnrow1,
text = "1",
font = ("Verdana", 22),
bg = "#b9ebfa",
relief = GROOVE,
border = 0,
command = btn_1_isclicked,
)
btn1.pack(side = LEFT, expand = True, fill = "both",)

btn2 = Button(
btnrow1,
text = "2",
font = ("Verdana", 22),
bg = "#b9ebfa",
relief = GROOVE,
border = 0,
command = btn_2_isclicked,
)
btn2.pack(side = LEFT, expand = True, fill = "both",)

btn3 = Button(
btnrow1,
text = "3",
font = ("Verdana", 22),
bg="#b9ebfa",
relief = GROOVE,
border = 0,
command = btn_3_isclicked,
)
btn3.pack(side = LEFT, expand = True, fill = "both",)

btnplus = Button(
btnrow1,
text = "+",
font = ("Verdana", 22),
bg="#b9ebfa",
relief = GROOVE,
border = 0,
command = btn_plus_clicked,
)
btnplus.pack(side = LEFT, expand = True, fill =
"both",)

# buttons for frame 2

btn4 = Button(
btnrow2,
text = "4",
font = ("Verdana", 22),
bg="#b9ebfa",
relief = GROOVE,
border = 0,
command = btn_4_isclicked,
)
btn4.pack(side = LEFT, expand = True, fill = "both",)

btn5 = Button(
btnrow2,
text = "5",
font = ("Verdana", 22),
bg="#b9ebfa",
relief = GROOVE,
border = 0,
command = btn_5_isclicked,
)
btn5.pack(side = LEFT, expand = True, fill = "both",)

btn6 = Button(
btnrow2,
text = "6",
font = ("Verdana", 22),
bg="#b9ebfa",
relief = GROOVE,
border = 0,
command = btn_6_isclicked,
)
btn6.pack(side = LEFT, expand = True, fill = "both",)

btnminus = Button(
btnrow2,
text = "-",
font = ("Verdana", 22),
bg="#b9ebfa",
relief = GROOVE,
border = 0,
command = btn_minus_clicked,
)
btnminus.pack(side = LEFT, expand = True, fill =
"both",)

# button for frame 3


btn7 = Button(
btnrow3,
text = "7",
font = ("Verdana", 22),
bg="#b9ebfa",
relief = GROOVE,
border = 0,
command = btn_7_isclicked,
)
btn7.pack(side = LEFT, expand = True, fill = "both",)

btn8 = Button(
btnrow3,
text = "8",
font = ("Verdana", 22),
bg="#b9ebfa",
relief = GROOVE,
border = 0,
command = btn_8_isclicked,
)
btn8.pack(side = LEFT, expand = True, fill = "both",)

btn9 = Button(
btnrow3,
text = "9",
font = ("Verdana", 22),
bg="#b9ebfa",
relief = GROOVE,
border = 0,
command = btn_9_isclicked,
)
btn9.pack(side = LEFT, expand = True, fill = "both",)

btnmult = Button(
btnrow3,
text = "*",
font = ("Verdana", 22),
bg="#b9ebfa",
relief = GROOVE,
border = 0,
command = btn_mult_clicked,
)
btnmult.pack(side = LEFT, expand = True, fill =
"both",)

# button for frame4


btndot = Button(
btnrow4,
text = ".",
font = ("Verdana", 22),
bg="#b9ebfa",
relief = GROOVE,
border = 0,
command = btn_dot_isclicked,
)
btndot.pack(side = LEFT, expand = True, fill =
"both",)

btn0 = Button(
btnrow4,
text = "0",
font = ("Verdana", 22),
bg="#b9ebfa",
relief = GROOVE,
border = 0,
command = btn_0_isclicked,
)
btn0.pack(side = LEFT, expand = True, fill = "both",)

btnequal = Button(
btnrow4,
text = "=",
font = ("Verdana", 22),
bg="#b9ebfa",
relief = GROOVE,
border = 0,
command = result,
)
btnequal.pack(side = LEFT, expand = True, fill =
"both",)

btndiv = Button(
btnrow4,
text = "/",
font = ("Verdana", 22),
bg="#b9ebfa",
relief = GROOVE,
border = 0,
command = btn_div_clicked,
)
btndiv.pack(side = LEFT, expand = True, fill =
"both",)

root.mainloop()

Output:

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