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    Qtkey: - Automation Framework

    Uploaded by

    Jerbiyya Belh
    This document provides guidelines for implementing the QTKey automation framework. It describes preparing an object repository, creating test cases in Excel, building test suites, and running tests. Key steps include recording objects in QTP, converting the object repository to Excel, selecting objects and keywords for each test step, and specifying test and object repository file paths for the test suite. The framework executes the test suite to automate testing of a target web application.

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    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Qtkey: - Automation Framework

    Uploaded by

    Jerbiyya Belh
    123 views13 pages
    This document provides guidelines for implementing the QTKey automation framework. It describes preparing an object repository, creating test cases in Excel, building test suites, and running tests. Key steps include recording objects in QTP, converting the object repository to Excel, selecting objects and keywords for each test step, and specifying test and object repository file paths for the test suite. The framework executes the test suite to automate testing of a target web application.

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    Automation Framework

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    This document provides guidelines for implementing the QTKey automation framework. It describes preparing an object repository, creating test cases in Excel, building test suites, and running tests. Key steps include recording objects in QTP, converting the object repository to Excel, selecting objects and keywords for each test step, and specifying test and object repository file paths for the test suite. The framework executes the test suite to automate testing of a target web application.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    123 views13 pages

    Qtkey: - Automation Framework

    Uploaded by

    Jerbiyya Belh
    This document provides guidelines for implementing the QTKey automation framework. It describes preparing an object repository, creating test cases in Excel, building test suites, and running tests. Key steps include recording objects in QTP, converting the object repository to Excel, selecting objects and keywords for each test step, and specifying test and object repository file paths for the test suite. The framework executes the test suite to automate testing of a target web application.

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    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    You are on page 1of 13

    QTKey - Automation Framework

    DISCLAIMER Verbatim copying and distribution of this entire article are permitted worldwide, without Royalty, in any medium, provided this notice is preserved.

    Version 1.0 Implementation Guide

    QTKey - Automation Framework (Implementation Guide)


    Table of Contents
    1. Purpose of the Document 2. Package Content and their Significance 3. Object Repository Preparation 3.1. Creation of Object Repository in QTP (.tsr file) 3.2. Convert Object Repository (.tsr file) in Excel (.xls file) 4. Test Preparation 4.1 Test Case Preparation 4.1.1. Generate Object List 4.1.2. Select Objects 4.1.3. Select Keywords 4.1.4. Enter Parameters 4.1.5. Select Snapshot Option 4.2. Test Suite Preparation 5. Run Suite 6. Result Analysis 7. Files Location 8. Known Issues 9. Enhancement Plan ........................................ 5 ........................................ 6 ........................................ 7 ........................................ 8 ........................................ 8 ........................................ 9 ........................................ 9 ........................................ 9 ...................................... 10 .......................................10 .......................................11 .......................................12 .......................................13 .......................................14 .......................................15 ........................................ 2 ..................................... 3-4

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    QTKey - Automation Framework (Implementation Guide)


    1. Purpose of the Document
    This document is prepared to provide a basic guideline to implement QtKey for testing any standard Web application. This Keyword driven Framework is domain and application independent which performs selected actions and verification. In the keyword driven approach all test scripts are developed in excel that is processed by the main function and executed. Complete automation comprises of following steps:-

    1. Object Repository Preparation 2. Test Scripts Preparation 3. Test Suite Preparation 4. Execution 5. Result Analysis

    Object Repository Preperation

    Test Scripts

    Test Suite

    Execution

    Result Analysis

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    QTKey - Automation Framework (Implementation Guide)


    2. Package Content and their Significance
    QtKey framework (URL Location) once unzipped will contain following folder and files structure:-

    QtKey Keyword Manual (1.0).pdf Documentation QtKey User Manual (1 0).pdf

    Export_OR_InExcel_Build _v1.0.vbs

    QTKey_FrameWork_1.0

    Export Object Rep to Excel

    KeyWords_Build_v1.0.vbs

    Library FrameWork Library_UserDefined

    Utility_Build_v1.0.vbs

    XlTest_Build_v1.0.vbs

    RunSuite

    userDefinedFunction.qfl

    Data Pool Files

    DataPool.xls

    Object Repository Files Sample Project Test Case Scripts

    Mtours_Application.tsr

    Mtours_Application.xls

    Test Suite Templates TestCase_Tamplate.xls

    Flight1.xls

    TestSuite_Flight.xls

    launch.vbs

    TestSuite_Tamplate.xls

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    QTKey - Automation Framework (Implementation Guide)


    Location of key files:File/Folder Name
    Test Suite Test Scripts Object Repository Report Snapshot Run Suite

    Locations
    QtKey_FrameWork_1.0\Sample Project\Test Suite QtKey_FrameWork_1.0\Sample Project\Test Case Scripts QtKey_FrameWork_1.0\Sample Project\Object Repository Files QtKey_FrameWork_1.0\FrameWork\RunSuite\Res1 QtKey_FrameWork_1.0\FrameWork\RunSuite\Res1\TestSuite_ Flight_SnapShots QtKey_FrameWork_1.0\FrameWork

    Steps to implement framework:1. Extract framework package to desired location. 2. Create object repository for the AUT (explained in detail under section 3.1) 3. Convert the object repository (.tsr) file to excel file (explained in detail under section 3.2) and put it under the object repository path mentioned in above table. 4. Prepare test scripts (explained in detail under section 4 ) 5. Prepare test suite (explained in detail under section 5 ) 6. Open Run Suite test case in QTP (Path given above) and start execution.(explained in detail under section 6) 7. Evaluate the result (explained in detail under section 7)

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    QTKey - Automation Framework (Implementation Guide)


    3. Object Repository Preparation
    Preparation of object repository is a onetime effort, and users needs to do the following activity: 1. Creation of object repository in QTP (.tsr file) 2. Convert object repository (.tsr file) in excel (.xls file)

    3.1. Creation of Object Repository in QTP (.tsr file)


    There are two ways to create object repository in QTP. 1. By adding different objects in object repository (OR). User should follow the following steps for creating object repository. a) Launch the QTP application. b) Open a blank test c) Access the Resource Object Repository Link (Ctr+R) d) Click on Add Object to Local Repository button e) Move hand pointer on object ,and click on object which you want to add in OR f) Click on OK button of Object Selection-Add to Repository pop-up window. g) Repeat the steps from d) to f) for adding more objects in repository. h) Access the FileExport Local Objects link and save the object repository (.tsr file).

    2. By navigating in web application in recording mode of QTP a) Launch the QTP 9.2 application. b) Open a blank test c) Click on Record button. d) Navigate in web application (over desired objects ) Access the FileExport Local Objectlink and save the object repository(.tsr file)

    Note: - Detailed steps to create object repository for the new users can be found in QTP tutorial (http://thinh1808.files.wordpress.com/2008/03/qtp-tutorial.pdf)

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    QTKey - Automation Framework (Implementation Guide)


    3.2. Convert Object Repository (.tsr file) in Excel (.xls file)
    User need to convert object repository (.tsr file) in to an excel sheet (.xls file). For converting the object repository user should follow the following steps: a) Under Export Object Rep to Excel folder double click Export_OR_InExcel_Build _v1.0.vbs file. Double Click

    b) Enter the full path of object repository file (.tsr) which you want to convert.

    Enter full path of Object Repository File (*.tsr)

    c) Click on OK button d) Objects in the .tsr file will get listed with its properties in the form of excel sheet. e) Enter the full path with object repository name (.xls) where you want to save converted object repository.

    Enter full path where you want converted Object repository excel sheet to save

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    QTKey - Automation Framework (Implementation Guide)


    4. Test Preparation
    User need to prepare following two excel sheets:

    Test Case
    Object list Generation Button 1 to skip step sheet Path OR excel sheet Path Iteration Count Step Description

    Test case ID

    Object List Dropdown

    Action List Dropdown

    Parameter List

    Output Parameter

    Yes to take Snapshot

    Test Suite
    Load Keywords Load Excel OR Load utility functions

    Load User Define Function

    Run Test case Function

    Load actual OR(.tsr) file

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    QTKey - Automation Framework (Implementation Guide)


    4.1. Test Case Preparation
    For test case preparation, user needs to do following activities:

    4.1.1. Generate Object List


    a) Click on Generate Object List button on test case template.

    Click here

    b) Enter the path of OR (.xls file) in message box.

    Enter Excel Object Repository Path here

    c) Click OK d) All objects in OR will be displayed in the dropdown.

    Object List

    e) Drag first cell of Object column in test case template up to last cell of the same column.

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    QTKey - Automation Framework (Implementation Guide)


    4.1.2. Select Objects
    Each keyword requires object reference for which user need to select an Object from the dropdown on each cell of Object column of test case template.
    Select Object from the list

    4.1.3. Select Keywords


    User need to select keyword from dropdown on Keyword column of the test case template, so that action can be performed on the object. Refer available keyword's details from KeyWord_Repository.xls file

    Select correct keyword from the list

    4.1.4. Enter Parameters


    There are some keywords which required some value to perform action. So user need to give parameter for those keywords in parm column in the test case template. For example: 1. editField keyword requires some text such as name3 etc. 2. webBrowserOpen keyword requires URL such as https://www.gmail.com.

    Enter value corresponding to object and action

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    QTKey - Automation Framework (Implementation Guide)


    4.1.5. Select Snap Shot Option
    This gramework can take the Snapshot of each step of test case, for which user required to mark as YES in the last column (snapshot) of each row. Note: User can skip any keyword action by entering 1 in disable column.

    4.2. Test Suite Preparation


    For execution of test cases user required to create test suite in which user give the path of OR and Test case. Step to create test suit are as follow: a) Enter the path of OR (.xls file) in the parm_002 column in test suit template. This OR path must be on the same row in which ORCode keyword written. b) Enter the path of OR (.tsr file) in the parm_002 column in test suit template. This OR path must be on the same tow in which LoadObjRepositoryCode keyword written. c) Give the path of test case (.xls file) in the parm_001 column in test suit template. This test cases path must be on the same row in which RunTest keyword written.

    Excel OR Path

    Test Script Path

    Actual OR (.trs) Path

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    QTKey - Automation Framework (Implementation Guide)


    5. Run Suite
    To run the script user required have to do the following step: 1. Open the RunSuite test case in QTP (Found in QTP_FrameWork_Build_2.0 > Framework)

    2. Click on Run button at the QTP tool bar (Press F5). 3. Framework required the test suite path for which a new message box generated, in which user has to enter the path of test suite.

    Select Run Suite and Open it

    Enter Test Suite Path

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    QTKey - Automation Framework (Implementation Guide)


    4. Message box will be displayed once the complete execution is finished. It will show the path where user can find the test results, MsgLog and snapshots.

    6. Analysis Result
    User can find the run result from ResultDir in environment setting. This folder contains all the logs, test results and snapshots.

    7. Known Issues
    1. Framework does not handle exception. 2. For QTP version higher than 9.2, execution of file Export_OR_InExcel_Build _v1.0.vbs throws an error, which can be ignored.

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