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    Practice Problems - Chapter 33 Alternating Current Circuits: Multiple Choice

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    The document contains multiple choice practice problems about alternating current circuits. It includes questions about calculating resistive power loss in a power line, finding the rms current through capacitors and inductors, determining resonant frequency in RLC circuits, calculating transformer voltage ratios and power transfer, and analyzing reactance in AC circuits.

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    Practice Problems - Chapter 33 Alternating Current Circuits: Multiple Choice

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    The document contains multiple choice practice problems about alternating current circuits. It includes questions about calculating resistive power loss in a power line, finding the rms current through capacitors and inductors, determining resonant frequency in RLC circuits, calculating transformer voltage ratios and power transfer, and analyzing reactance in AC circuits.

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    The document contains multiple choice practice problems about alternating current circuits. It includes questions about calculating resistive power loss in a power line, finding the rms current through capacitors and inductors, determining resonant frequency in RLC circuits, calculating transformer voltage ratios and power transfer, and analyzing reactance in AC circuits.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    229 views4 pages

    Practice Problems - Chapter 33 Alternating Current Circuits: Multiple Choice

    Uploaded by

    api-127299018
    The document contains multiple choice practice problems about alternating current circuits. It includes questions about calculating resistive power loss in a power line, finding the rms current through capacitors and inductors, determining resonant frequency in RLC circuits, calculating transformer voltage ratios and power transfer, and analyzing reactance in AC circuits.

    Copyright:

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    1

    Practice Problems - Chapter 33


    Alternating Current Circuits
    Multiple Choice
    4. A high-voltage powerline operates at 500 000 V-rms and carries an rms current of
    500 A. If the resistance of the cable is 0.050/km, what is the resistive power loss
    in 200 km of the powerline?
    a. 250 kW
    b. 500 kW
    c. 1 Megawatt
    d. 2.5 Megawatts
    e. 250 Megawatts
    12. A 10-F capacitor is plugged into a 110 V-rms 60-Hz voltage source, with an
    ammeter in series. What is the rms value of the current through the capacitor?
    a. 0.202 A (rms)
    b. 0.415 A (rms)
    c. 0.626 A (rms)
    d. 0.838 A (rms)
    e. 0.066 A (rms)
    13. A 0.5-H inductor is connected into a 110 V-rms 60-Hz voltage source, with an
    ammeter in series. What is the rms value of the current through the inductor?
    a. 0.189 A (rms)
    b. 0.292 A (rms)
    c. 0.584 A (rms)
    d. 1.19 A (rms)
    e. 0.093 A (rms)
    15. The inductance of a tuning circuit of an AM radio is 4 mH. Find the capacitance
    of the circuit required for reception at 1200 kHz.
    a. 2.1 pF
    b. 4.4 pF
    c. 21.2 pF
    d. 43.4 pF
    e. 27.6 pF
    18. If an R = 1-k resistor, a C = 1-F capacitor, and an L = 0.2-H inductor are
    connected in series with a V = 150 sin (377t) volts source, what is the maximum
    current delivered by the source?
    a. 0.007 A
    b. 27 mA
    c. 54 mA
    d. 0.308 A
    e. 0.34 A
    2 CHAPTER 33
    20. An RLC series circuit has R = 100 ohms, C = 25 F, and L = 0.16 H. For what
    angular frequency of an ac voltage is the current flow maximum?
    a. 251 rad/s
    b. 500 rad/s
    c. 757 rad/s
    d. 884 rad/s
    e. 79.6 rad/s
    22. Determine the impedance for the circuit.

    a. 600
    b. 1200
    c. 1800
    d. 2300
    e. 1100
    23. Determine the rms current for the circuit.

    a. 55 mA
    b. 77 mA
    c. 99 mA
    d. 0.190 A
    e. 61 mA
    30. What is the average power dissipation in an RLC series circuit with R = 10,
    L = 0.1 H, C = 10 F when driven at resonance by a 100 V-rms source?
    a. 100 W
    b. 500 W
    c. 1000 W
    d. 2 kW
    e. 700 W
    Alternating Current Circuits 3
    32. A transformer is to be designed to increase the 30 kV-rms output of a generator
    to the transmission-line voltage of 345 kV-rms. If the primary winding has 80
    turns, how many turns must the secondary have?
    a. 6
    b. 70
    c. 920
    d. 9200
    e. 12
    33. The primary winding of an electric train transformer has 400 turns and the
    secondary has 50. If the input voltage is 120V(rms) what is the output voltage?
    a. 15 V (rms)
    b. 30 V (rms)
    c. 60 V (rms)
    d. 2.4 V (rms)
    e. 960 V (rms)
    37. Calculate V
    out
    /V
    in
    for the circuit if R = 2 k, C = 0.02 F and V = 140V
    sin(50 000t)

    a. 0.02
    b. 0.45
    c. 0.80
    d. 0.98
    e. 2.23
    38. The impedance of the parallel RLC circuit shown is given by

    a.
    R
    1
    +
    L
    1
    + C
    b.
    1
    1
    ]
    1

    ,
    _

    +
    2
    2
    1 1
    L
    C
    R u
    u
    1/2

    c.
    R
    1
    +


    C L
    1 1

    d.
    2
    2
    1

    +
    C
    L R


    e.

    +
    L
    C
    R

    1 1
    2

    4 CHAPTER 33
    46. Whenever the alternating current frequency in a series RLC circuit is halved,
    a. the inductive reactance is doubled and the capacitive reactance is halved.
    b. the inductive reactance is doubled and the capacitive reactance is doubled.
    c. the inductive reactance is halved and the capacitive reactance is halved.
    d. the inductive reactance is halved and the capacitive reactance is doubled.
    e. the reactance of the circuit remains the same.
    47. The average power input to a series alternating current circuit is minimum when
    a. there are only a resistor and capacitor in the circuit.
    b. there are only a resistor and inductor in the circuit.
    c. there is only a resistor in the circuit.
    d. X
    L
    = X
    C
    and the circuit contains a resistor, an inductor and a capacitor.
    e. there is only a capacitor in the circuit.
    48. All three circuits shown below have = 100 R , H 1 . 0 = L and emf
    E = (5.0 V) sin (377 t). Which statement regarding the angular resonance
    frequencies
    A
    ,
    B
    and
    C
    is correct?

    a.
    B A C
    = >
    b.
    B A C
    = <
    c.
    C B A
    = =
    d.
    C A B
    = <
    e.
    C A B
    = >
    56. A 10-F capacitor in an LC circuit made entirely of superconducting materials
    ( = 0 R ) is charged to 100 C. Then a superconducting switch is closed. At
    t = 0 s, plate 1 is positively charged and plate 2 is negatively charged. At a later
    time, V V 10
    ab
    + = . At that time,
    dc
    V is

    a. 0 V.
    b. 3.54 V.
    c. 5.0 V.
    d. 7.07 V.
    e. 10 V.

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