Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • 592 views

    LPG Gas Detection and Alert System

    Uploaded by

    Nitin Sharma
    This document summarizes an LPG gas detection and alert system project. The system uses an MQ-5 gas sensor to detect LPG concentrations and triggers an alarm via a buzzer if levels reach a threshold. An Arduino microcontroller reads the sensor output via an ADC and activates a relay to sound the alarm. When completed, the system aims to integrate a mobile module to call users and an automatic gas cutoff function for safety. The document outlines the components, circuit diagram, block diagram, and future improvements planned for the project.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    LPG Gas Detection and Alert System

    Uploaded by

    Nitin Sharma
    592 views11 pages
    This document summarizes an LPG gas detection and alert system project. The system uses an MQ-5 gas sensor to detect LPG concentrations and triggers an alarm via a buzzer if levels reach a threshold. An Arduino microcontroller reads the sensor output via an ADC and activates a relay to sound the alarm. When completed, the system aims to integrate a mobile module to call users and an automatic gas cutoff function for safety. The document outlines the components, circuit diagram, block diagram, and future improvements planned for the project.

    Original Description:

    mq 5 sensor detects the presence of combustible gas and produces an audio visual alert system

    Original Title

    Lpg Gas Detection and Alert System

    Copyright

    © Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)

    Available Formats

    PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    This document summarizes an LPG gas detection and alert system project. The system uses an MQ-5 gas sensor to detect LPG concentrations and triggers an alarm via a buzzer if levels reach a threshold. An Arduino microcontroller reads the sensor output via an ADC and activates a relay to sound the alarm. When completed, the system aims to integrate a mobile module to call users and an automatic gas cutoff function for safety. The document outlines the components, circuit diagram, block diagram, and future improvements planned for the project.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    592 views11 pages

    LPG Gas Detection and Alert System

    Uploaded by

    Nitin Sharma
    This document summarizes an LPG gas detection and alert system project. The system uses an MQ-5 gas sensor to detect LPG concentrations and triggers an alarm via a buzzer if levels reach a threshold. An Arduino microcontroller reads the sensor output via an ADC and activates a relay to sound the alarm. When completed, the system aims to integrate a mobile module to call users and an automatic gas cutoff function for safety. The document outlines the components, circuit diagram, block diagram, and future improvements planned for the project.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    You are on page 1of 11

    LPG GAS DETECTION AND ALERT SYSTEM

    TEAM MEMBERS ASHISH VERMA A4717009011 NITIN SHARMA A4717009013 HARSH TANWAR A4717009023

    BACKGROUND OF TOPIC
    Safely detecting any malfunctioning of a pressurized gas system to prevent accumulation of combustible gases so that damage or explosion due to such an accumulation of gases is prevented
    The Gas Sensor Model is designed to enable Gas detection interface to Microcontroller by providing a mobile call and receiving a call .

    LPG GAS DETECTOR


    INTRODUCTION MQ-5 SENSOR IS USED High sensitivity to LPG, natural gas, alcohol, smoke. Tin Dioxide (SnO2) sensitive layer, measuring electrode and heater are fixed. MQ-5 have 6 pin ,4 of them are used to fetch signals, and other 2 are used for providing heating current.

    The circuit operates on a 9V battery.


    Voltage Regulator is used to convert 9V into 5V DC to drive the gas sensor module. The MQ-5 gas sensor module ,its output goes high when the gas level reaches or exceeds certain point.

    Interfacing with the sensor module with microcontroller is done through ADC.

    MICROCONTROLLER

    ARCHITECTURE-8051 MICROCONTROLLER USED AT89S52 Provides 8K bytes of Flash, 256 bytes of RAM, 32 I/O lines, three 16-bit timer/counters. Powerful microcontroller which provides a highlyflexible and cost-effective solution to many embedded control applications.

    Whenever there is LPG concentration of 101000 parts per million in the area, the OUT pin of the sensor module goes high. The reference voltage which set by sensor is converted by ADC in the form of digital signal. The driver which is connected from the port of microcontroller act as a relay circuit.

    LED glows and the alarm sounds to alert the user of gas leakage

    CIRCUIT DIAGRAM

    BLOCK DIAGRAM
    Detection of gas using mq-5 sesor

    Adc converter(3202 B)

    Microcontoller(89S52)

    Driver Section

    Buzzer

    MATERIALS USED
    MQ5 GAS SENSOR ADC TRANSISTOR ALARM SPEAKER/BUZZER BATTERY LED CAPACITOR RESISTORS VOLTAGE REGULATOR RELAY AND WIRES

    FUTURE MODIFICATIONS & PROGRESS

    Integration of intelligent counter part of the system which includes control unit that demonstrates the auto cut off function. Integration of mobile module that will call the owner/user of the site/house. Accreditation from the department of safety and reforms MCD govt. of nct New Delhi.

    THANKYOU

    You might also like