Business Decision Making: Presentation About Cosmetic Manufacturers Inc. (Cmi)
Business Decision Making: Presentation About Cosmetic Manufacturers Inc. (Cmi)
Business Decision Making: Presentation About Cosmetic Manufacturers Inc. (Cmi)
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. Introduction 2. Methods 3. Finding 4. Conclusion & Recommendation
1. INTRODUCTION
History Sale
Quarterly sales, in 1,000s Quarter 2006 1 2 3 4 500 350 250 400 2007 450 350 200 300 2008 350 200 150 400 2009 550 350 250 550 2010 550 400 350 600 2011 750 500 400 650
This report shows about the estimated sales in 2012 of CMI which be calculated by three methods: least squares method, additive model method and multiplicative/promotional model method, based on the sale data of the last for years.
2. METHODS
I used three methods for applying in forecasting the daily sales for 2012 of CMI: Least square regression method Additive model method Multiplicative/Promotional model method
2
2012 3 4 Total
550.961
561.526 572.091 2224.974
Actual Sales
10
Quarters
20
30
ADDITIVE MODEL
Trend line Final estimate of average daily variation 131.25 Forecast of actual sales ($000) 731.578
Year
Quarter
forecast
1 2 2012 3 4 Total
ADDITIVE MODEL
Sales forecast
900 800 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 0
Actual Sales
10
Quarters
20
30
MULTIPLICATIVE MODEL
Year Quarter
Trend line forecast Final estimate Forecast of
of average
daily variation
actual sales
($000)
1 2 2012 3 4
Total
MULTIPLICATIVE MODEL
Sales Forecast
900 800 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 y = 11.977x + 264.2 R = 0.3384
Actual sales
10
Quarters
20
30
CONCLUSION
In the Least Square Method, we can evaluate the reliability of this method through correlation coefficient of determination (r) r=
n n x 2 xy x x 2 n y
2 y 2 ( y)
231248502769800
RECOMMENDATION
The two other methods have results are more reliable. The sales in 2012 have increase and decrease, exactly more than results by Least Square Method, which has only increase in sales. Between additive method and multiplicative method, the result by multiplicative method is more exactly because it has changing seasonal variations, whereas Additive model only adds the number without caring about it. Summary, Multiplicative model will be more reliable, so CMI should use it as forecasting techniques.