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    Kemo Tak So Nomi

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    Sri Iriani Batorowati
    Chemotaxonomy is a method of biosystematic classification that uses the chemical compounds found in plants to determine taxonomic relationships. It involves collecting plant species according to taxon, extracting and detecting secondary metabolites, and determining specific chemical compounds. The chemical composition can help predict phytochemical content, bioactivity, taxonomic relationships, and aid in paleobotanical studies. By understanding the active compounds in plants, their relatedness can be determined based on similarity of compounds, with more similar compounds indicating closer taxonomic relationships. However, current knowledge of paleochemotaxonomy is limited.

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    Kemo Tak So Nomi

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    Sri Iriani Batorowati
    166 views30 pages
    Chemotaxonomy is a method of biosystematic classification that uses the chemical compounds found in plants to determine taxonomic relationships. It involves collecting plant species according to taxon, extracting and detecting secondary metabolites, and determining specific chemical compounds. The chemical composition can help predict phytochemical content, bioactivity, taxonomic relationships, and aid in paleobotanical studies. By understanding the active compounds in plants, their relatedness can be determined based on similarity of compounds, with more similar compounds indicating closer taxonomic relationships. However, current knowledge of paleochemotaxonomy is limited.

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    fitokimia

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    KemoTakSoNomi

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    Chemotaxonomy is a method of biosystematic classification that uses the chemical compounds found in plants to determine taxonomic relationships. It involves collecting plant species according to taxon, extracting and detecting secondary metabolites, and determining specific chemical compounds. The chemical composition can help predict phytochemical content, bioactivity, taxonomic relationships, and aid in paleobotanical studies. By understanding the active compounds in plants, their relatedness can be determined based on similarity of compounds, with more similar compounds indicating closer taxonomic relationships. However, current knowledge of paleochemotaxonomy is limited.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    166 views30 pages

    Kemo Tak So Nomi

    Uploaded by

    Sri Iriani Batorowati
    Chemotaxonomy is a method of biosystematic classification that uses the chemical compounds found in plants to determine taxonomic relationships. It involves collecting plant species according to taxon, extracting and detecting secondary metabolites, and determining specific chemical compounds. The chemical composition can help predict phytochemical content, bioactivity, taxonomic relationships, and aid in paleobotanical studies. By understanding the active compounds in plants, their relatedness can be determined based on similarity of compounds, with more similar compounds indicating closer taxonomic relationships. However, current knowledge of paleochemotaxonomy is limited.

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    KEMOTAKSONOMI

    Apt. Kintoko, S.F.,MSc.


    Chemotaxonomy

    1. A method of biosystematic
    2. Chemistry + Botany
    a. The morphological character is
    not enough for determination
    b. Similar compound make an
    image for relationship

    ANALYSIS KEMOTAKSONOMI
    Pengumpulan berbagai spesies tanaman
    menurut takson
    Menentukan kebenaran spesies
    Melakukan ekstraksi
    Melakukan deteksi metabolit sekunder
    Menentukan senyawa kimia spesifik

    Manfaat Kemotaksonomi
    Memperkirakan kandungan fitokimia
    Memperkirakan biaktivitas
    Mengetahui kekerabatan
    Studi fosil tumbuhan
    Melalui pendekatan kemotaksonomi, dapat
    diprediksi senyawa-senyawa yang
    terkandung dalam tanaman dalam takson
    yang sama
    Pendekatan bioaktivitas
    Fitofarmakologi
    Ecological observation
    Kemotaksonomi

    Dengan mengetahui kandungan zat aktifnya,
    dapat diketahui tingkat kekerabatannya,
    makin banyak kesamaan zat aktif yang
    dikandung makin dekat tingkat
    kekerabatannya (biosystematic)
    Botanical chemotaxonomy
    Intro-
    duction
    Conclusions
    II. Development
    of experimental
    palaeochemo
    taxonomy
    Introduction
    IV. Perspectives
    & future works
    I. Objectives
    & procedure of
    experimental
    palaeochemo
    taxonomy
    III. Application
    to Coniferales
    Terpenoids have a
    chemotaxonomic value and are
    thus specific of certain taxa
    Chemical composition :
    - lignin
    - carbohydrates
    - lipids, e.g. terpenoids
    conifers
    Abietic acid
    angio-
    sperms
    lupeol
    From bioterpenoids to geoterpenoids
    Intro-
    duction
    BIOSPHERE
    GEOSPHERE
    Sedimentary basin
    sediment
    bioterpenoids
    Geoterpenoids can keep
    their initial
    chemotaxonomic value
    conifers
    angio-
    sperms
    Geoterpenoids or
    molecular biomarkers
    angio-
    sperms
    conifers
    Conclusions
    II. Development
    of experimental
    palaeochemo
    taxonomy
    Introduction
    IV. Perspectives
    & future works
    I. Objectives
    & procedure of
    experimental
    palaeochemo
    taxonomy
    III. Application
    to Coniferales
    Distribution of plant
    biomarkers
    Palaeofloristic composition
    on emerged lands
    Intro-
    duction
    Palaeofloristic and palaeoclimatic reconstructions
    The distribution of plant biomarkers reflect the
    palaeofloristic composition during the deposition
    cypres
    fern
    Interpretation in terms of
    palaeofloristic composition
    pine pine
    angio-
    sperms
    sequoia
    Conclusions
    II. Development
    of experimental
    palaeochemo
    taxonomy
    Introduction
    IV. Perspectives
    & future works
    I. Objectives
    & procedure of
    experimental
    palaeochemo
    taxonomy
    III. Application
    to Coniferales
    Advantages of palaeochemotaxonomy
    but fossils are scarse
    Improved
    approaches for
    palaeofloristic and
    palaeoclimatic
    reconstructions
    PALAEOBOTANY
    (fossil plants)
    PALYNOLOGY
    (spore & pollen)
    but spores & pollen are not easily
    reliable to plant taxa
    BOTANICAL PALEOCHEMOTAXONOMY (plant biomarkers)
    -widespread in the sedimentary record

    - related to plant taxa if they have a
    palaeochemotaxonic value
    however plant biomarkers are :
    BUT, our current knowledge in paleochemotaxonomy
    is weak and very lacunar
    Intro-
    duction
    Conclusions
    II. Development
    of experimental
    palaeochemo
    taxonomy
    Introduction
    IV. Perspectives
    & future works
    I. Objectives
    & procedure of
    experimental
    palaeochemo
    taxonomy
    III. Application
    to Coniferales
    TUGAS
    Carilah kandungan fitokimia suatu tanaman
    menggunakan pendekatan kemotaksonomi.
    Jelaskan tahapan dalam analisis
    kemotaksonominya.
    Jelaskan persamaan bioaktivitasnya antara
    pendekatan fitofarmakologi dengan
    kemotaksonomi.
    Hidup tanpa resiko adalah hidup
    tanpa kehidupan

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