Single-chamber pacemakers use one lead placed in either the atrium or ventricle, while dual-chamber pacemakers use two leads placed in both chambers to more closely match the heart's natural pacing. Rate-responsive pacemakers have sensors that automatically adjust the heart rate based on activity level.
Single-chamber pacemakers use one lead placed in either the atrium or ventricle, while dual-chamber pacemakers use two leads placed in both chambers to more closely match the heart's natural pacing. Rate-responsive pacemakers have sensors that automatically adjust the heart rate based on activity level.
Single-chamber pacemakers use one lead placed in either the atrium or ventricle, while dual-chamber pacemakers use two leads placed in both chambers to more closely match the heart's natural pacing. Rate-responsive pacemakers have sensors that automatically adjust the heart rate based on activity level.
Single-chamber pacemakers use one lead placed in either the atrium or ventricle, while dual-chamber pacemakers use two leads placed in both chambers to more closely match the heart's natural pacing. Rate-responsive pacemakers have sensors that automatically adjust the heart rate based on activity level.
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Single-Chamber Pacemakers In a single-
chamber pacemaker, only one wire (pacing lead)
is placed into a chamber of the heart. Sometimes it is the upper chamber, or atrium. Other times it is the lower chamber, or ventricle. Dual-Chamber Pacemakers In dual chamber pacemakers, wires are placed in two chambers of the heart. One lead paces the atrium and one paces the ventricle. This approach more closely matches the natural pacing of the heart. This type of pacemaker can coordinate function between the atria and ventricles. Rate-Responsive Pacemakers These have sensors that automatically adjust to changes in a person's physical activity. Speed up a slow heart rhythm. Help control an abnormal or fast heart rhythm. Make sure the ventricles contract normally if the atria are quivering instead of beating with a normal rhythm (a condition called atrial fibrillation). Coordinate electrical signaling between the upper and lower chambers of the heart. Coordinate electrical signaling between the ventricles. Pacemakers that do this are called cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) devices. CRT devices are used to treat heart failure. Prevent dangerous arrhythmias caused by a disorder called long QT syndrome.