IP Audit
IP Audit
IP Audit
IP Audit
IP audit is a systematic review of the IP
owned, used or acquired by a business
so as to assess and manage risk,
remedy problems and implement best
practices in IP asset management.
Type of IP Audit
Three types of IP audits:
1.General purpose IP audit
2.Event driven IP audit
3.Limited purpose focused IP audit
What is it?
Event driven IP audit is often called IP due diligence when done to
assess, as objectively as possible, the value and risk of all or a part of a
target companys IP assets.
IP due diligence is a part of a comprehensive due diligence audit that is
done to assess the financial, commercial and legal benefits and risks
linked to a target companys IP portfolio, typically before it is bought or
invested in.
Before starting the IP due diligence process, a mutual nondisclosure
agreement should be signed between (a) the potential acquirer, investor,
or creditor and (b) the target company.
When done properly, IP due diligence provides detailed information that
may affect the price or other key elements of a proposed transaction or
even aborting the further consideration of the proposed transaction.
Subject?
IP due diligence generally seeks to:
Identify and locate IP assets, and then assess the nature and
scope of the IP to evaluate their benefits and allocate risks
associated with the ownership or use of the relevant IP assets;
in particular, it seeks to determine whether the relevant IP is
free of encumbrances for its intended business use(s).
Identify problems in and barriers to the transfer, hypothecation
or securitization of the IP assets under consideration.
Identify and apportion between the two parties the expenses
incident to the transfer of IP assets under consideration.
When is it done?
IP due diligence is done in the
following types of contexts:
Merger & Acquisition or Joint Venture
Financial transactions
Buying or selling a business division or
IP transfer
Launching a new product or service
IP licensing
Bankruptcy, layoffs, etc.
Limited purpose
focused audits
IP Audit team
There is no hard and fast rule as to who should
conduct such an audit. However, for an audit to be
effective, it is best done by a team that includes
expertise in IP and representatives of the relevant
technical areas of the company as may be
appropriate for ensuring maximum effectiveness.
The IP audit team should have a basic
understanding of the product lines, the relevant
business environment and the future plans of the
company so that the audit remains focused on IP
assets of maximum business relevance.
Auditing IP assets
Identifying and recording IP assets
Determining ownership and legal
status of the IP assets
Detecting infringement of IP rights
Taking necessary steps for creating
and maintaining IP assets