Scribd
Upload
746 views15 pages

Circuit Analysis Using Matlab

The document discusses using MATLAB to analyze electric circuits. It provides examples of setting up and solving simultaneous equations from mesh/nodal analysis in both DC and AC circuits. In MATLAB, the equations are represented by matrices that are multiplied and divided to solve for unknown voltages and currents. Students can then use MATLAB to verify their circuit analysis solutions and check their work.

Uploaded by

apeks
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
746 views15 pages

Circuit Analysis Using Matlab

The document discusses using MATLAB to analyze electric circuits. It provides examples of setting up and solving simultaneous equations from mesh/nodal analysis in both DC and AC circuits. In MATLAB, the equations are represented by matrices that are multiplied and divided to solve for unknown voltages and currents. Students can then use MATLAB to verify their circuit analysis solutions and check their work.

Uploaded by

apeks
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 15

CIRCUIT ANALYSIS USING MATLAB

SEE 1023 Teori Litar


2007/2008 - II
Expected Outcome:

At the end of this presentation and hands-on examples,


students should be able to perform equation verifications
using MATLAB
MATLAB

MATLAB – Matrix Laboratory

MATLAB was developed by a lecturer in 1970s – to teach


linear algebra

Later, marketed by Mathworks - 1984

Where to get the student version of MATLAB?

PCs in Power Electronics Lab (P07 – level 2)

PCs in Simulation Lab (P08 – level 3)


Why MATLAB ?

• Its part of the requirements for program accreditation

• Accepted worldwide as tools to solve engineering problems

• You will be using it again (and again) in future courses

• Used to verify your answers for your homework/assignment in


SEE 1023
When to use MATLAB in SEE 1023 ?

• Used to solve simultaneous equations

• To verify that equations written from Nodal/Mesh analysis are correct

• Can be used hand-in-hand with PSpice

Solving CORRECT equations produce similar results with PSpice

Circuit problem

mesh or nodal analysis


Simulate using PSpice

Solve simultaneous eqn using MATLAB

ANSWERS
Examples – DC analysis

v 2  28 v v v
KCL node 2  2  2 3 0  16v 2  12v 3  28
12000 4000 1000

v 3  v2 v
KCL node 3  3  0.007  0   3v 2  4v 3  21
1000 3000
Examples – DC analysis

 16  12 v 2  28
 3 4  v    21
  3   

A V = Y

Therefore,

V = A-1 Y
16v 2  12v 3  28

How do we solve this in MATLAB ?


 3v 2  4v 3  21
Examples – DC analysis
All variables in MATLAB are matrices

How do we assign values to the variables in MATLAB?

 16  12 28
A  Y 
 3 4   21
Examples – DC analysis
All variables in MATLAB are matrices

How we assign values to the variables in MATLAB?

 16  12 28
A  Y 
 3 4   21
Examples – DC analysis
Solving simultaneous equations,

V = A-1 Y
Examples – DC analysis

V is a 21 matrix, therefore,

v2 = V(1,1) and v3 = V(2,1)

v2 = 13 V, v3 = 15 V

 io = 13/4000 = 3.25mA
Examples – AC analysis

20sin2t  20-90o 0.5H  j1

5cos2t  50o 0.25F  -j2

v 2  (  j20) v 2 v 2  v 3
KCL node 2:   50 2v 2  j40  j2v 2  j4v 2  j4v 3  20  0
2  j2 j1

v3  v2  v2  v3
KCL node 3:  2   5   0 j4v 3  j4v 2  j4 v 2  20  v 3  0
j1   j2  4
Examples – AC analysis

2v 2  j40  j2v 2  j4v 2  j4v 3  20  0  v 2 (2  j2)  v 3 ( j4)  20  j40

j4v 3  j4v 2  j4v 2  20  v 3  0  0v 2  v 3 ( 1  j4)  20

2  j2 j4  v 2   20  j40
 0     
  1  j 4 v
 3    20 
Examples – AC analysis

2v 2  j40  j2v 2  j4v 2  j4v 3  20  0  v 2 (2  j2)  v 3 ( j4)  20  j40

j4v 3  j4v 2  j4v 2  20  v 3  0  0v 2  v 3 ( 1  j4)  20

2  j2 j4  v 2   20  j40
 0     
  1  j 4 v
 3    20 

v2
i
 j2
Examples – AC analysis

I  5.7353  j5.4412  I  7.943.5o A

abs(i) angle(i)*(180/pi)

You might also like